Mosiuoa John Nyaphuli (March 12, 1933[1] in Wepener, Free State – July 24, 2020 in Bloemfontein)[2] was a South African fossil hunter and preparator who worked at the National Museum, Bloemfontein. He discovered the holotypes for several new fossil species,[3] and was responsible for the majority of the early fossil finds in the Ecca Group;[4] as well, he was responsible for several technical advances in fossil preparation.[2]

John Nyaphuli and a near-complete Tapinocaninus fossil that he discovered

The Sunday Times called him "one of the greatest fossil collectors in South Africa".[5]

Early life edit

Nyaphuli left school after Grade 7, and moved to Bloemfontein in pursuit of employment. From 1962 to 1967, he worked in food preparation for the South African Defence Force, after which he served as a messenger at the University of the Orange Free State until 1973, when he joined the National Museum as a fossil preparator.[2]

Recognition edit

In 1992, he was unanimously made an honorary life member of the Palaeontological Society of South Africa,[2] and in 2011, he won the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology's Morris F. Skinner Award.[3]

Two species — Australosyodon nyaphuli and Patranomodon nyaphulii — are named for him, as is the genus Nyaphulia.[3][6]

References edit

  1. ^ Government Gazette / Staatskoerant : Legal Notices, volume 665, number 43875, November 6, 2020; page 96
  2. ^ a b c d Obituary – Mosiuoa John Nyaphuli in National Museum Publications; published July 27, 2020; retrieved February 8, 2021
  3. ^ a b c 2011 (Skinner Award) John Nyaphuli, at the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology; published 2011; retrieved February 8, 2021, via archive.org
  4. ^ FOSSIL HUNTING BY THE NATIONAL MUSEUM AND THE MAN BEHIND IT, by B.S. Rubidge, in Nasionale Museum Nuus /National Museum News, number 31, October 1986, p. 28-29
  5. ^ 'Beast face' takes weirdo cake, by Rowan Philips, in the Sunday Times; published March 27, 2011; retrieved February 8, 2021; via PressReader
  6. ^ Duhamel, A.; Benoit, J.; Wynd, B.; Wright, A. M.; Rubidge, B. (2024). "Redescription of three basal anomodonts: a phylogenetic reassessment of the holotype of Eodicynodon oelofseni (NMQR 2913)". Frontiers in Earth Science. 11. 1220341. doi:10.3389/feart.2023.1220341.