Johan Frederik Bardenfleth (19 August 1772 – 3 February 1833) was a Danish naval officer, colonial administrator and court official. He served as Governor-General of the Danish West Indies from 1821 to 1827 and was the owner of Harridslevgaard on Funen. He was the father of prime minister Carl Emil Bardenfleth.
Early life and background
editBardenfleth was born on 19 August 1772 in Holbæk, the son of Johan Frederik Bardenfleth (1740-1811) and Sophie Magdalene de Løvenørn (1741-1786).[1] His father owned Harridslevgaard on Funen.[2]
Career
editBardenfleth became a cadet in 1781. In 1786, he was part of his uncle Poul de Løvenørn's expedition to Greenland in search of Østerbygden. He became a junior lieutenant in 1789 and a senior lieutenant in 1796. During the Battle of Copenhagen, he served as second-in-command of the defensive barge (defensionsprammen) Charlotta Amalie.[1]
He was later sent to the Mediterranean Sea with the brig Sarpen (captain: C.C. Holck). In May 1797, he became a teacher at the Royal Danish Naval Academy. He was therefore decommissioned from the Sarpen at Malta and returned to Denmark on board the frigate Thetis. He therefore just missed in the Action of 16 May 1797.[1]
In 1806, with rank of captain lieutenant, Bardenfleth was created kammerjunker and appointed as governor for Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Denmark. In 1810, now with rank of captain. he was appointed to chamberlain and hofchef for Prince Ferdinand.[1]
On 20 February 1822, he was appointed as interin governor-general of the Danish West Indies. He remained in the office until 25 May 1826. He reached the rank of counteradmiral in 1826. In 1929, he was appointed as ceremonimester at Ordenskapitlet.[1]
Personal life
edit
Bardenfleth married on 16 April 1799 im Vejle to Augusta Wilhelmine Hellfried (16 November 1775 - 23 December 1861). She was the daughter of postmaster-general C.F. von Hellfried. They had the following children:
- Reinholdine Fredericke Wilhelmine Bardenfleth (1800-)
- Sophie Dorothea Bardenfleth (1801-1801)
- Sophie Dorothea Bardenfleth (1803-1826)
- Johan Frederik Bardenfleth (1805-1850)
- Carl Emil Bardenfleth (1808-1857) Gehejme-Statsminister
- Marie Sophie Frederikke Bardenfleth (1810-1887)
Bardenfleth succeeded his father as the owner of Harridslevgaard in 1810. In 1829, he sold it to Andreas Erich Heinrich Ernst lensgreve Bernstorff-Gyldensteen.
Written works
edit- En militair Beskrivelse om Slaget paa Kjøbenhavns Red (1801)
- Om Orkaner (1831)
Awards
edit- Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog (1808=
- Cross of Honour (1812)
- Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog (1918)
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog (1826)
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Larsen, Kay. "Guvernører, residenter, kommandanter og chefer" (PDF) (in Danish). Arthur Jensens Forlag. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
- ^ "Harridslevgaard". danskeherregaarde.dk. Retrieved November 1, 2019.