Jerusalem, South Australia

Jerusalem (originally New Jerusalem) is a suburb of the town of Kadina on the Yorke Peninsula. It is located in the Copper Coast Council.[2] The boundaries were formally gazetted in January, 1999, although the name had long been in use for the area.[4]

Jerusalem
South Australia
Jerusalem is located in South Australia
Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Coordinates33°58′47″S 137°42′39″E / 33.979630°S 137.710830°E / -33.979630; 137.710830
Population424 (SAL 2021)[1]
Postcode(s)5554[2]
LGA(s)Copper Coast Council
State electorate(s)Narungga[3]
Federal division(s)Grey[2]
Localities around Jerusalem:
Matta Flat Kadina Kadina
Matta Flat Jerusalem Kadina
Kadina Kadina Kadina
FootnotesCoordinates[4]

History edit

It was surveyed in 1871 as a result of demand for housing from those involved in the nearby Wallaroo Mines, forming one of four "occupation blocks" in the area.[5] An old resident claimed that the suburb was intended for "gentleman's residences" as opposed to the other occupation blocks, and that a "Councillor Rosenberg" had suggested Jerusalem as a name for an "aristocratic suburb".[6] In 1874, the local newspaper stated that "the name is not considered suitable to the place, and generally strikes the ear of a stranger as somewhat ridiculous", while the local Bible Christian minister stated that "dog-fighting, wombat and wallaby-hunting were the regular Sunday exercises, and sin had stamped its wretched impress upon the whole neighbourhood."[7][8]

A Bible Christian chapel opened at Jerusalem in February 1874.[8] The main Jerusalem football team merged with the Kadina club in 1908,[9] and the "Jews" football and cricket teams were later based at Jerusalem in the 1920s, competing in the local Kadina competitions.[10][11] The Jerusalem Methodist Church opened in January 1922, built by voluntary labour on a block of land donated by the Wallaroo and Kadina Mining Company.[12][13] The Jerusalem Sunday School began in March of the same year.[14] Prior to the church's opening, the Wallaroo Mines Gospel Mission Band had been holding open-air and cottage meetings at Jerusalem for three years.[15] It remains in operation as the Jerusalem Uniting Church.[16]

References edit

  1. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Jerusalem (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  
  2. ^ a b c "Search result(s) for Jerusalem, 5554". Location SA Map Viewer. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 21 January 2017.
  3. ^ Narungga (Map). Electoral District Boundaries Commission. 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Search result(s) for Jerusalem, 5554". Property Location Browser. Government of South Australia. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
  5. ^ Drew, Greg (1990). Discovering Historic Kadina, South Australia. Department of Mines and Energy and the District Council of Northern Yorke Peninsula. p. 15.
  6. ^ Bailey, Keith (1990). Copper City Chronicle: A History of Kadina. p. 166.
  7. ^ Payton, Philip (2007). Making Moonta: The Invention of Australia's Little Cornwall. University of Exeter Press. p. 158.
  8. ^ a b "The Wallaroo Times". The Wallaroo Times and Mining Journal. Vol. X, no. 926. South Australia. 21 February 1874. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ Bailey, Keith (1990). Copper City Chronicle: A History of Kadina. p. 163.
  10. ^ "JERUSALEM NEWS". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LVII, no. 6072. South Australia. 29 August 1923. p. 3. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. ^ "JERUSALEM ITEMS". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LIX, no. 6859. South Australia. 24 October 1925. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  12. ^ "JERUSALEM METHODIST CHURCH". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LVI, no. 5899. South Australia. 1 February 1922. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  13. ^ "NEW CHURCH AT JERUSALEM". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LVI, no. 5897. South Australia. 25 January 1922. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. ^ "GENERAL NEWS". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LVII, no. 6023. South Australia. 10 March 1923. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  15. ^ "KADINA AND DISTRICT CHURCHES". The Kadina And Wallaroo Times. Vol. LXV, no. 7405. South Australia. 2 May 1931. p. 3. Retrieved 21 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^ "Jerusalem Uniting Church (Kadina)". Uniting Church of Australia. Retrieved 21 January 2017.