An "it girl"[a] is an attractive young woman who is perceived to have both sex appeal and a personality that is especially engaging.[1]

Poster for the film "It" (1927), starring Clara Bow

The expression it girl originated in British upper-class society around the turn of the 20th century.[2] It gained further attention in 1927 with the popularity of the Paramount Studios film It, starring Clara Bow. In the earlier usage, a woman was especially perceived as an "it girl" if she had achieved a high level of popularity without flaunting her sexuality. Today, the term is used more to apply simply to fame and beauty. The Oxford English Dictionary distinguishes between the chiefly American usage of "a glamorous, vivacious, or sexually attractive actress, model, etc.", and the chiefly British usage of "a young, rich woman who has achieved celebrity because of her socialite lifestyle".[3]

The terms "it boy" or "it man" are sometimes used to describe a male exhibiting similar traits.

History

edit

Early use

edit

An early literary usage of it in this sense is found in a 1904 short story by Rudyard Kipling (Traffics and Discoveries (1904) ‘Mrs Bathurst’), which contains the line "'Tisn't beauty, so to speak, nor good talk necessarily. It's just It. Some women'll stay in a man's memory if they once walk down a street."[4][5]

Elinor Glyn, the notorious British novelist who wrote the book titled It and its subsequent screenplay, lectured:

With It, you win all men if you are a woman and all women if you are a man. It can be a quality of the mind as well as a physical attraction.

— Elinor Glyn (1927)[6]

Glyn first rose to fame as the author of the scandalous 1907 bestseller Three Weeks. She is widely credited with the invention of the "it girl" concept: although the slang predates her book and film, she was responsible for the term's impact on the culture of the 1920s.[7]

In 1927, the Paramount Studios film was planned as a special showcase for its popular star Clara Bow, and her performance[8] introduced the term "it" to the cultural lexicon. The film plays with the notion that "it" is a quality which eschews definitions and categories; consequently, the girl portrayed by Bow is an amalgam of an ingenue and a femme fatale, with some qualities later portrayed by Madonna's latter day "Material Girl" incarnation. By contrast, Bow's rival in the script is equally young and comely, as well as rich and well-bred, yet is portrayed as not possessing "it". Clara Bow later said she wasn't sure what "it" meant,[9] although she identified Lana Turner[9] and later Marilyn Monroe[10] as "it girls".[9]

The fashion component of the "it girl" originated with Glyn's elder sister, couturier Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon, known professionally as "Lucile". Lucile managed exclusive salons in London, Paris and New York, was the first designer to present her collections on a stage complete with the theatrical accoutrements of lights and music (inspiring the modern runway or catwalk show), and was famous for making sexuality an aspect of fashion through her provocative lingerie and lingerie-inspired clothes.[11][12] She also specialised in dressing trendsetting stage and film performers, ranging from the stars of the Ziegfeld Follies on Broadway to silent screen icons such as Mary Pickford and Irene Castle.

As early as 1917, Lucile herself used the term "it" in relation to style in her fashion column for Harper's Bazaar: "... I saw a very ladylike and well-bred friend of mine in her newest Parisian frock ... she felt she was 'it' and perfectly happy."[13][14]

Modern "it girls"

edit

In the late 1970s the term started to distance itself from Bow, as magazines used it to describe Diana Ross.[15] Since the 1980s, the term "it girl" has been used slightly differently, referring to a wealthy, normally unemployed, young woman who is pictured in tabloids going to many parties often in the company of other celebrities, receiving media coverage in spite of no real personal achievements or TV hosting / presenting. The writer William Donaldson observed that, having initially been coined in the 1920s, the term was applied in the 1990s to describe "a young woman of noticeable 'sex appeal' who occupied herself by shoe shopping and party-going".[16]

In 2023, Matthew Schneier for The Cut, defined the New York "it girl" as being: "Famous for being out, famous for being young, famous for being fun, famous for being famous." Schneier added that an "it girl" does not define itself that way, but that "magazine writers, newspaper columnists, photographers" do.[15] The prominence of an "it girl" is often temporary; some of the rising "it girls" will either become fully-fledged celebrities, commonly initially via appearances on reality TV shows or series; lacking such an accelerant, their popularity will normally fade.[citation needed] Schneier claimed that achieving obscurity is required to be considered one: "An undeniable celebrity is not an 'It' girl."[15]

Editors at The Cut also included a list of over 150 '"It" girls. Called 'It' Girl Inflation, the article praised the Internet for increasing supply and demand, or democratizing, the 'It' Girl. Notable New York "it" girls included Tinsley Mortimer, Olivia Palermo, Fabiola Beracasa Beckman, Amanda Hearst, Leigh Lezark, Vashtie Kola, Cat Marnell, Audrey Gelman, Tavi Gevinson, Petra Collins, Jemima Kirke, Barbie Ferreira, Chloe Wise, Emily Ratajkowski, Salem Mitchell, Julia Fox, and Eve Jobs.[17]

Examples

edit

1900s

edit
  • Evelyn Nesbit (1884 or 1885–1967), American artists' model, photographic model, chorus girl, and silent film actress, whose rise to fame around 1900 has been called "the birth of the 'It Girl'".[18][19]
  • Brenda Dean Paul (1907–1959), British silent film actress and socialite.[20]

1940s

edit

1960s

edit

1970s

edit

1980s

edit

1990s

edit

2000s

edit

2010s

edit

2020s

edit
edit

Film and theater

edit

"It boy"

edit

The term "it boy" (sometimes "it man") has been used to describe a male exhibiting similar qualities to an "it girl". In 1950, Clara Bow identified Robert Mitchum as an it man.[9] In 1995, Entertainment Weekly referred to Leonardo DiCaprio as "Hollywood's 'It' Boy" because of his "blazing talent and dashing baby-faced looks – a combination of the mystic and the mischievous – that have the praise faucets gushing buckets".[93][94]

In 2024, Vox published an article titled "Every Hollywood 'it' boy is a white guy," criticizing the entertainment industry for focusing almost exclusively on white actors in the 2020s.[95]

2010s

edit

South Korean boy-band BTS was called an "It boy" band by Billboard in 2017.[96] In 2018, Vanity Fair referred to Timothée Chalamet as an 'It' Boy".[97] In 2019, Jimin was first called "it boy" for his role in the world of fashion by the Spanish website Flooxer Now and described as such by other media.[98][99]

2020s

edit

In 2021, Teen Vogue referred to Yeonjun, as "K-pop's fourth-generation 'It' boy" due to his participation in New York Fashion Week.[100]

In 2024, American journalist Jack Schlossberg has been described by Politico as an "internet it-boy",[101] and by the New York Post as "political it-boy".[102] Jin was named a 'fashion 'It' boy' by Elle.[103]

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "It girl". Dictionary.com unabridged. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  2. ^ Etherington-Smith, Meredith & Pilcher, Jeremy. (1986). The 'It' Girls, 241.
  3. ^ "It girl". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
  4. ^ Kipling, Rudyard (1904). "Mrs Bathurst". Traffics and Discoveries. London: Macmillan. p. 352.
  5. ^ Wilson, Alastair; Wilson, Commander Alastair (19 October 2010). "Mrs Bathurst". KiplingSociety.co.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2014. ... she had that indefinable quality which Kipling was the first to call 'It' – sex-appeal without flaunting her sexuality.
  6. ^ Introduction in the film script for It (USA, 1927)
  7. ^ Barber, Nicholas (28 December 2014). "Clara Bow: The original 'It Girl'". BBC. Archived from the original on 2022-07-09. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
  8. ^ private showing. (1927-01-01) Variety
  9. ^ a b c d Waterloo Daily Courier, 21 September 1950
  10. ^ Stenn, David (1988). Clara Bow: Runnin' Wild. Doubleday. p. 272. ISBN 0-385-24125-9.
  11. ^ Evans, Caroline. (2013). The Mechanical Smile, pp 34–36, 39–41
  12. ^ Bigham, Randy Bryan. (2012). Lucile: Her Life by Design pp 23–31.
  13. ^ Duff-Gordon, Lady (Lucile). (1917). "The Last Word in Fashions". Harper's Bazaar, 63, October 1917
  14. ^ Bigham, Randy Bryan. (2012). Lucile - Her Life by Design, 31, 275.
  15. ^ a b c Schneier, Matthew (April 24, 2023). "What Was (and Is) the 'It' Girl? An investigation". The Cut. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  16. ^ Donaldson, W. (2002) Brewer's Rogues, Villains and Eccentrics.
  17. ^ a b c "You're an 'It' girl! You're an 'It' girl! Everyone's an 'It' girl!". The Cut. 2023-04-24. Retrieved 2023-05-13.
  18. ^ Uruburu, Paula (May 1, 2008). American Eve: Evelyn Nesbit, Stanford White, the Birth of the 'It' Girl, and the Crime of the Century (First; hardcover ed.). Riverhead Books. ISBN 978-1594489938.
  19. ^ a b c d e f Chabbott, Sophia (October 13, 2016). "The "It Girls" of Every Decade". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on January 10, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  20. ^ Taylor, DJ (24 August 2019). "Man-eating, drug-taking, scandal-making: The It Girl through the ages". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  21. ^ <https://www.vanityfair.com/style/photos/2016/10/it-girls-of-every-decade>
  22. ^ Spitz, Marc (2015-04-06). "Edie Sedgwick, eternal It Girl: 50 years after "Poor Little Rich Girl," she remains an icon". Salon. Retrieved 2022-07-17.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "A Century of the New York 'It' Girl 151 women who captured the city's attention". The Cut. April 24, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  24. ^ "Jane Holzer Doesn't Think Much About Her Year in the Spotlight". The Cut. April 24, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  25. ^ "Obituaries: Peggy Lipton, star of TV's 'The Mod Squad', dies at 72". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 13 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  26. ^ "Ali MacGraw Does Not Care for the Term 'It' Girl". The Cut. June 5, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  27. ^ "For Meredith Garretson, Channeling Ali MacGraw's Incomparable Style in 'The Offer' Was Second Nature". InStyle. May 19, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  28. ^ Rainey, Sarah (11 October 2013). "Lady Mary-Gaye Curzon: Beautiful debutante whom Cressida Bonas calls Mum". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  29. ^ de Bertadano, Helena (October 3, 2011). "Marisa Berenson: the It-girl who grew up". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  30. ^ McCormack, Rachel (October 5, 2021). "Glass interviews former '70s It girl and actor Marisa Berenson". Glass. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  31. ^ "Diane von Furstenberg, fashion's 'It girl,' honored for lifetime achievement". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. June 17, 2005. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  32. ^ Rodriguez, Leah (September 15, 2014). "See Bianca Jagger's Style, an Original 'It' Girl". The Cut. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  33. ^ "Lessons from a 1980s New York party girl and Warhol muse". Dazed. 12 January 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-01-12.
  34. ^ Mechling, Lauren (September 30, 2022). "Cornelia Guest Looks Back at Her Life in Parties". W. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  35. ^ Dowd, Maureen (1986-11-09). "LISA IN WONDERLAND". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-24.
  36. ^ "She Played 'Lisa E.' for Two and a Half Years". The Cut. April 24, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  37. ^ Mutti, Giulia (October 28, 2015). "The Influential Legacy of Tina Chow". Another Magazine. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  38. ^ Bazaar UK, Harper (2013-08-14). "Fashion Designers and their Celebrity Muses, from Kate Moss to Alexa Chung". Harper's Bazaar UK. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  39. ^ Montgomery, Joy (2022-10-14). "From Gwyneth Paltrow To Kate Moss, The '90s It-Girls Inspiring My Winter Wardrobe". British Vogue. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  40. ^ Childs, Emma (2023-11-08). "Unpacking the Immortal "It" Quality of Carolyn Bessette Kennedy". marie claire. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  41. ^ Keogh, Kat (26 June 2011). "Kat Keogh: Tamara Beckwith – now an over-the-ill IT girl". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  42. ^ a b Jackson, Marie; Harris, Dominic (9 February 2017). "Tara Palmer-Tomkinson and co: Whatever happened to the 'It girl'?". BBC News. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  43. ^ Thompson, Michael (September 2000). "The 'It' Girls". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on November 3, 2022. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  44. ^ Moore, Booth (January 23, 2001). "A New York 'It Girl' Goes Hollywood". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  45. ^ a b "'It' Girls". New York Magazine. March 27, 2003. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  46. ^ Willman, Chris (June 4, 1995). "Add Parker Posey to the Short List". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  47. ^ Macor, Alison (August 11, 1995). "Party Girl". The Austin Chronicle. Austin, Texas: Austin Chronicle Corp. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  48. ^ Quart, Alissa (Nov–Dec 2002). "Who's Afraid of Parker Posey?". New York. New York City: New York Media. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  49. ^ Vincentelli, Elisabeth (February 15, 2023). "Hari Nef and Parker Posey: Two 'It' Girls Whose 'Humanity Peeks Through'". New York Times. New York City. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  50. ^ McInerney, Jay (7 November 1994). "Chloe's Scene". The New Yorker. New York City: Condé Nast. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  51. ^ Handler, Rachel (April 24, 2023). "Chloë Sevigny, 'It' Girl to End All 'It' Girls". The Cut. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  52. ^ a b "'It' Girl Inflation You're an "It" girl! You're an "It" girl! Everyone's an "It" girl!". The Cut. April 24, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  53. ^ McCarthy, Lauren (June 12, 2019). "Tinsley Mortimer Flirts With Her It Girl Past and Bats Her Lashes at Her Future". W. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  54. ^ Mavrody, Nika (November 13, 2013). "We Ask Charlotte Ronson: How Does It Feel to Be Called an 'It Girl'?". The Fashion Spot. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  55. ^ Sun, Rebecca (2013-05-08). "Fan Bingbing: The Chic Life of a Cannes 'It' Girl". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
  56. ^ Schoeneman, Deborah (October 9, 2000). "How to Be the 'It' Girl". Observer. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  57. ^ Tabach-Bank, Lauren (April 13, 2021). "Nicky Hilton on Instagram, Motherhood, and the Perfect Pair of Shoes". Interview. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  58. ^ Rosenbloom, Stephanie (November 26, 2010). "The Making of Fashion's Latest 'It' Girl". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  59. ^ Sproull, Patrick (September 14, 2022). "Whatever happened to the It Girl?". The Face. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  60. ^ Gore, Sidney (February 11, 2022). "Tumblr Girls, It Girls, and Girlbosses: The Evolution of the Influencer". W. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  61. ^ Kendall, Zoë (February 10, 2023). "7 of Alexa Chung's most iconic outfits". i-D. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  62. ^ "The Rise and Fall of Mischa Barton: A Timeline". E! Online. 2017-03-30. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  63. ^ "Mischa Barton", Wikipedia, 2023-08-19, retrieved 2023-08-27
  64. ^ Salemme, Nadia (24 June 2019). "Mischa Barton talks returning to TV, joining The Hills and reclaiming her It girl status".
  65. ^ Darmon, Aynslee. "It-Girls Of The 2000s: Where Are They Now?". etcanada.com. Archived from the original on 2023-08-27. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  66. ^ Wilmer, Isaiah (May 4, 2007). "The Number-One Girl". New York Magazine. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  67. ^ Dorfer, Tobias (31 January 2012). "It-Girl Sara Schätzl aus München Öffentlich bis zum Zusammenbruch". Süddeutsche Zeitung. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  68. ^ Schneider, Martin. "Sara Schätzl: Warnung vor dem Roten Teppich". Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
  69. ^ Hubler, Shawn (February 25, 2007). "The secret life of Cory Kennedy". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  70. ^ "Cat Marnell Is the Lifestyle Guru We Deserve". The Cut. November 13, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  71. ^ Blasberg, Dere (January 5, 2017). "How "It Girl" Petra Collins Went from Ballet to Behind the Camera". Vanity Fair. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  72. ^ "Park Shin-hye is Elle's new it girl". kpopherald.koreaherald.com. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  73. ^ Schill, Madison (2015-05-21). "Meet Lily-Rose Depp: Fashion's newest Instagram It girl". Elle Canada. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
  74. ^ Williams, K.-Ci (2021-10-12). "Jung Ho-yeon Says Squid Game 'Changed Me for the Better'". Vulture. Retrieved 2022-04-08.
  75. ^ "#ELLECoverStar: K-Pop Star And Dior's Newest Brand Ambassador, Kim Jisoo – Elle India". Retrieved 2023-06-02.
  76. ^ "Who is Jennie Kim, The K-Pop It Girl Who Fans Call the 'Human Chanel'? – Jennie Kim Blackp". L'Officiel USA. Retrieved 2023-06-02.
  77. ^ Payos, Alyanna Raissa J. (2 Dec 2022). "Style File: Blackpink's Rosé". Vogue Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 2022-11-30. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
  78. ^ "K-pop It-girl Lisa @lalalalisa_m of @Blackpinkofficial is rumoured to be launching her own fashion line. In December of last year, Lisa's management company YG Entertainment registered a new trademark filing for "Manobal Lalisa" and "Manobal" as merchandising labels. If approved, the trademark would reserve the right to produce clothing and underwear. Stay tuned for more details!". Vogue Hong Kong. February 12, 2020.
  79. ^ Bell, Crystal (2021-10-08). "aespa Is Primed to Conquer the Digital Age". Paper. Retrieved 2023-05-25.
  80. ^ Han, Sarah (2022-11-17). "How Le Sserafim is Taking on Bolder Beauty Looks with "Antifragile"". Allure. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
  81. ^ "9 Thrilling Moments From KCON 2023 L.A.: Stray Kids, RIIZE, Taemin & More | GRAMMY.com". grammy.com. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
  82. ^ "Meet Irene Kim, the fashion 'It' girl rumoured to be dating BTS' J-Hope". South China Morning Post. 2022-08-16. Retrieved 2024-09-21.
  83. ^ Spanos, Brittany (25 June 2024). "The World Has Finally Caught Up to Charli XCX". Rolling Stone.
  84. ^ "Zendaya: The New Generation of the "It Girl"". Strike Magazines. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  85. ^ "The Making of an "It" Girl: Inside Zendaya's Euphoric Rise to the Top". E! Online. 2021-02-25. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  86. ^ Banyard, Eleanor (28 June 2024). "Sabrina Carpenter – The IT Girl of the Summer". TrillMag.
  87. ^ Sullivan, Robert (13 October 2016). "Gigi Hadid is the ultimate It Girl on the cover of Vogue's special issue". Vogue.
  88. ^ Winslow, Edith (1 December 2023). "NewJeans are officially the It-girls of K-pop fashion". Vogue. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  89. ^ Lai-Lim, Cheryl (2024-10-04). "Why Moo Deng Is The Internet's It-Girl". Grazia Singapore. Retrieved 2024-10-26.
  90. ^ Oglesby, Cameron (4 October 2024). "Addison Rae's "Cool Girl" Era". Strike Magazine. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  91. ^ "It Girl Musical". Archived from the original on 2005-10-14.
  92. ^ "Hollywood's 'It' Boy". EW.com. March 24, 1995. Retrieved 2022-07-09.
  93. ^ "'It' Boys". New York Magazine. March 28, 2003. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  94. ^ Cunningham, Kyndall (2024-06-17). "Every Hollywood "it" boy is a white guy". Vox. Retrieved 2024-09-20.
  95. ^ Herman, Tamar (2017-09-21). "BTS' 'Pied Piper' Is Filled With Tough Love Towards Fan Culture". Billboard. Retrieved 2022-12-06.
  96. ^ Harwood, Erika; Amchin, Jordan (2018-10-15). "Timothée Chalamet's Blazing Beautiful Boy Press Tour". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved 2022-10-02.
  97. ^ 방탄소년단 지민(BTS JIMIN), 세계 패션 산업에서도 인기 입증!. apsk.co.kr (in Korean). December 2, 2019. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  98. ^ 미국 MTV, 방탄소년단 지민은 실트황제. n.news.naver.com (in Korean). April 22, 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  99. ^ "TXT's Yeonjun Is Making His NYFW Debut". teenvogue.com. February 16, 2021. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  100. ^ Nazzaro, Miranda (2024-08-20). "Who is Jack Schlossberg? JFK's grandson speaks at DNC". The Hill. Retrieved 2024-08-24.
  101. ^ "Fans are thirsting over JFK's grandson, Jack Schlossberg, after he's named Vogue political correspondent". 2024-07-11. Retrieved 2024-08-27.
  102. ^ "The Fashion IT Boy, Here Are 6 Times BTS' Jin Served Major Style Inspiration - Elle India". 2024-08-08. Retrieved 2024-09-21.

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Sometimes written as "it" girl or 'it' girl.

Further reading

edit