The City of Ipswich is a local government area (LGA) located within the southwest of Greater Brisbane, which in turn, is situated within the vast South East region of the state of Queensland. Positioned between the City of Brisbane and the City of Logan to the east and the Scenic Rim Region to the south, the City of Ipswich also borders the Somerset and Lockyer Valley regions to the north and west, respectively. Ipswich is generally taken to include the urban area encompassing the historical city of Ipswich and the surrounding rural areas.[3][2] By the 2021 census, the City of Ipswich, as a local government area, had a population of 229,208 people.[1]

City of Ipswich
Queensland
Location within South East Queensland
City of Ipswich Coat of Arms
Map
Coordinates27°36′40.37″S 152°45′41.95″E / 27.6112139°S 152.7616528°E / -27.6112139; 152.7616528
Population229,208 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density209.51/km2 (542.64/sq mi)
Established1860
Area1,094 km2 (422.4 sq mi)[2]
MayorTeresa Harding
Council seatIpswich
RegionSouth East Queensland
State electorate(s)
Federal division(s)
WebsiteCity of Ipswich
LGAs around City of Ipswich:
Somerset Somerset City of Brisbane
Lockyer Valley City of Ipswich City of Logan
Southern Downs Scenic Rim City of Logan
Council offices on Nicholas Street

Geography

edit

The City of Ipswich is centrally located in the South East Queensland region of Australia. Ipswich governs the outer western portion of the Brisbane Metropolitan Area, Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of 1,094 square kilometres (422.4 sq mi) along the coast about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Brisbane CBD. To the east is the City of Brisbane local government area, and to the west are the rural and agricultural areas of the Brisbane, Lockyer and Fassifern Valleys.

History

edit
 
Ipswich Post Office, c. 1890
 
Ipswich in flood, 1893

Ipswich is the second-oldest local government area in Queensland, after Brisbane. On 16 November 1859, after the enactment of the Municipalities Act of 1858 in New South Wales,[4] a petition containing 91 signatures was received by the Governor of New South Wales seeking to have Ipswich, which at the time had 3,000 people, granted municipal town status. The petition was gazetted the following day, and no counter-petition was received.[5][6][7]

On 29 November, the letters patent authorised by Queen Victoria which were to make Queensland a separate colony were published in New South Wales, and the petition was forwarded to the new Queensland governor, Sir George Ferguson Bowen. On 10 December 1859, the same day that the letters patent were published in Queensland, the petition was regazetted. On 3 March 1860 the Borough of Ipswich was proclaimed, and its first elections were held on 19 April 1860, where John Murphy became its first Mayor. The Municipality's corporate logo was designed by Reverend Lacey H. Rumsey, the rector of St Paul's Church in Ipswich in 1861.[5][6][7]

Ipswich applied on 22 November 1904 to become a City, the status being conferred by the Government of Queensland on 1 December 1904 and its first mayor was Hugh Reilly.[7] On its declaration, the City of Ipswich covered only the central area of Ipswich itself – even what are today considered inner suburbs were parts of different entities.

The Greater Ipswich Scheme of 1916

edit

On 13 October 1916, a rationalisation of the local government areas in and around Ipswich was implemented. It involved the abolition of five shires:[8][9]

resulting in:

  • an enlarged City of Ipswich by including part of the Shire of Brassall and part of the Shire of Bundanba[10]
  • a new Shire of Ipswich by amalgamating part of the Shire of Brassall, part of the Shire of Bundanba, part of the Shire of Walloon and all of the Shire of Purga[11]
  • an enlarged Shire of Rosewood by including part of the Shire of Walloon
  • an enlarged Shire of Esk by including all of the Shire of Lowood[12]

Greater Ipswich Scheme of 1949

edit

On 29 January 1949, a new Local Government Act was enacted to further amalgamate local government in the Ipswich area, abolishing the Shire of Normanby and the Shire of Rosewood. The City of Ipswich was enlarged (from 12¼ square miles to 30 square miles) to include the more urban parts of the Shire of Moreton (formerly known as the Shire of Ipswich). The Shire of Moreton was then enlarged by the inclusion of the northern part of the Shire of Normanby and all the Shire of Rosewood. The southern part of the Shire of Normanby was transferred to an enlarged Shire of Boonah.[13][14][15]

Further enlargement

edit

The Shire of Moreton was amalgamated into the City of Ipswich on 11 March 1995.[16]

Loss of rural areas

edit

In March 2000, Ipswich ceded some rural territory in Mount Walker, Mutdapilly, Rosevale and Warrill View to the neighbouring Shire of Boonah. Following the major reforms of local government in Queensland, on 15 March 2008, Ipswich lost the largely rural areas of Harrisville and Peak Crossing in its southeast to the new Scenic Rim Region.

On 31 October 2012, a groundbreaking ceremony for the Ecco Ripley housing development project was conducted by then Ipswich mayor Paul Pisasale and Sekisui House.[17]

Demographics

edit

In the 2016 census, the City of Ipswich had a population of 193,733 people.[18]

In the 2021 census, the City of Ipswich had a population of 229,208 people.[1]

Council

edit
Ipswich City Council
Leadership
Teresa Harding, Independent LNP
Structure
SeatsNine elected representatives, including a mayor and eight councillors
Political groups
  •   Independent Labor (4)
  •   Your Voice (2)
  •   Better Brighter Ipswich (1)
  •   Independent (1)
  •   Independent LNP (1)
Elections
Last election
16 March 2024

Ipswich City Council is composed of four wards (divisions), each with two councillors, along with a directly-elected mayor.[19][20]

Until 2020, the council was made up of 10 councillors each representing one ward. Paul Pisasale, who was re-elected mayor in 2016, resigned on 6 June 2017 citing health concerns (specifically multiple sclerosis).[21][22]

Division 7 Councillor Andrew Antoniolli and Deputy Mayor Paul Tully both contested the 2017 Ipswich mayoral by-election, held on 19 August 2017, with Antoniolli successful with 54.44% of the vote after preferences.[23]

In May 2018, Antoniolli was charged with seven counts of corruption forcing him to stand down and administrators to take over Ipswich City Council.[21][24]

In August 2018, the Queensland Government passed legislation to dismiss all of the councillors and replace them with an administrator.[25]

Current composition

edit

The current council, elected in 2024, is:

Position Councillor Party
Mayor   Teresa Harding Independent LNP
Division 1   Pye Augustine Independent Labor
  Jacob Madsen Independent Labor
Division 2   Paul Tully Your Voice of Experience
  Nicole Jonic Your Voice of Experience
Division 3   Marnie Doyle Better Brighter Ipswich
  Andrew Antoniolli Independent
Division 4   Jim Madden Independent Labor
  David Cullen Independent Labor

Mayors

edit

Past councillors

edit

2016–2018 (10 wards)

edit
Year Div 1 Div 2 Div 3 Div 4 Div 5 Div 6 Div 7 Div 8 Div 9 Div 10
Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor
2016   David Morrison (Ind.)   Paul Tully (Ind. Labor)   Kerry Silver (Ind. Labor)   Kylie Stoneman (Ind. Labor)   Wayne Wendt (Ind. Labor)   Cheryl Bromage (Ind. Labor)   Andrew Antoniolli (Ind. Labor)   Charlie Pisasale (Ind.)   Sheila Ireland (Ind.)   David Pahlke (Ind.)
2017   David Martin (Ind.)

2020–present (four wards)

edit
Year Division 1 Division 2 Division 3 Division 4
Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor Councillor
2020   Sheila Ireland (Ind/Team Sheila Ireland)   Jacob Madsen (Ind. Labor)   Paul Tully (Your Voice)   Nicole Jonic (Your Voice)   Marnie Doyle (Ind/Ind. Labor/Better Brighter Ipswich)   Andrew Fechner (Ind/Better Brighter Ipswich)   Kate Kunzelmann (Ind. Labor)   Russell Milligan (Ind.)
2023  
2024      
2024   Pye Augustine (Ind. Labor)   Andrew Antoniolli (Ind.)   Jim Madden (Ind. Labor)   David Cullen (Ind. Labor)

Election results

edit

2024

edit
2024 Queensland local elections: Ipswich
Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  Independent Labor 83,359 37.07 −3.34 4   2
  Independent 43,406 19.30 +2.81 1  
  Your Voice of Experience 27,288 12.13 −8.37 2  
  Better Brighter Ipswich 23,613 10.50 +10.50 1   1
  Working For Our Community 21,621 9.61 +9.61 0  
  Greens 15,355 6.83 +6.83 0  
  Team Sheila Ireland 10,256 4.56 +4.56 0   1
 Formal votes 224,898 100.0
 Formal ballots 112,449 89.32 +0.58
 Informal ballots 13,450 10.68 −0.58
 Total 125,899 100.0 8
 Registered voters / turnout 155,753 80.83 +2.87

2020

edit
2020 Queensland local elections: Ipswich
Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  Independent Labor 37,280 40.41 2   4
  Your Voice of Experience 18,917 20.50 +20.50 2   2
  Independent 15,212 16.49 4  
  Team WORK 7,483 8.11 0  
  Liberal Democrats 7,433 8.06 0  
  Independent LNP 5,931 6.43 0  
 Formal votes 184,512 100.0
 Formal ballots 92,256 88.73
 Informal ballots 11,720 11.27
 Total 103,976 100.0 8   2
 Registered voters / turnout 133,368 77.96

Suburbs

edit

The City of Ipswich includes the following settlements:

1 - split with Scenic Rim Region
2 - not to be confused with White Rock in Cairns Region

Initiatives

edit

Beginning in 1994 Ipswich adopted an innovative, community-based, information technology project which aimed to make the city a technology hub at the forefront of the growing move towards the information superhighway.[26] The most prominent feature of the initiative, which was called Global Info-Links, was the development of a new library with free public internet access and the development of a wide area network to which people could subscribe.

 
Council plaque at the Central Congregational Church Manse, 2015

In October 2000, the council began erecting cast brass plaques at significant heritage sites.[27]

Services

edit

Ipswich City Council operates four public libraries at Ipswich Central, Redbank, Redbank Plains and Springfield Central.[28] It also operates a mobile library service to Booval, Brassall, Camira, Flinders View (Winston Glades) Goodna, Grandchester, Karalee, Marburg, Rosewood, South Ripley, Walloon, and Willowbank.[29]

Sister cities

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "City of Ipswich (LGA)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.  
  2. ^ a b "Layers: Local government". Queensland Globe. Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  3. ^ "Ipswich City overview". Electoral Commission of Queensland. 2024. Archived from the original on 23 March 2024. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  4. ^ 22 Vic No. 13 (Imp), assented 27 October 1858
  5. ^ a b Larcombe, F.A. (Frederick) (1973). The Origin of Local Government in New South Wales 1831–58. Sydney University Press. pp. 273–274. ISBN 0-424-06610-6.
  6. ^ a b National Archives of Australia (2005). "Letters Patent erecting Colony of Queensland 6 June 1859 (UK)". Archived from the original on 22 July 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2008.
  7. ^ a b c Ipswich City Council (17 October 2007). "Council History". Archived from the original on 10 April 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2008.
  8. ^ "Greater Ipswich Scheme". The Brisbane Courier. National Library of Australia. 14 October 1916. p. 4. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  9. ^ "Local Authorities Act 1902 – Order in Council". Queensland Government Gazette. 13 October 1916. p. 1916:1093.
  10. ^ "Agency ID 992, Ipswich City Council". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  11. ^ "Agency ID 995, Ipswich Shire Council". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  12. ^ "Agency ID 11326, Lowood Shire Council". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  13. ^ "Local Government Acts 1936–1948 – Order in Council". Queensland Government Gazette. 29 January 1949. p. 1949:343.
  14. ^ "GREATER IPSWICH AREA BY MAY". Queensland Times (DAILY ed.). Ipswich, Queensland: National Library of Australia. 28 January 1949. p. 1. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  15. ^ "BIGGER SHIRES OPERATE SOON". The Courier-Mail. Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 15 January 1949. p. 4. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  16. ^ "Local Government Act 1993 – Order in Council". Queensland Government Gazette. 11 March 1995. p. 1995:1381.
  17. ^ Geoff Egan (1 November 2012). "Massive housing project launches". Queensland Times. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
  18. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "City of Ipswich (LGA)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.  
  19. ^ "Multi-councillor divisions 'best for Ipswich'". Ipswich First. 29 April 2019. Archived from the original on 5 April 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  20. ^ "Ipswich City Local Government Area". Electoral Commission of Queensland. 18 October 2019. Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  21. ^ a b "Pisasale steps down as Ipswich Mayor in hospital gown amid CCC investigation". ABC News. 6 June 2017. Archived from the original on 6 June 2017. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  22. ^ "Subscribe to The Courier-Mail". www.couriermail.com.au. Archived from the original on 10 March 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  23. ^ "Results - 2017 Ipswich Mayoral By-Election". Electoral Commission of Queensland. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018.
  24. ^ "Results - Division 7 By-Election". Electoral Commission of Queensland. Archived from the original on 14 March 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
  25. ^ Johnson, Hayden (21 August 2018). "UPDATE: MPs sack Ipswich council, appoint administrator". The Queensland Times. Archived from the original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  26. ^ Mal, Bryce (2010). Australia's First Online Community Ipswich Queensland. Xlibris Corporation. p. 75. ISBN 9781456813314. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  27. ^ "Heritage Trails and Historical Markers". Ipswich City Council. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
  28. ^ "Ipswich Libraries: Hours/Locations". Ipswich City Council. Archived from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  29. ^ "Ipswich Libraries: Mobile library schedule of stops - January to June 2018" (PDF). Ipswich City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  30. ^ "Sister Cities : Ipswich City Council". www.ipswich.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 16 March 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  31. ^ "Brisbane, Ipswich to become sister cities with Hyderabad, India". Archived from the original on 10 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
edit