Hossein Korani Ameli (Hossein al-Korani al-Ameli or Ḥusayn Kūrānī or in Arabic: حسین الکورانی العاملی) was a Lebanese Shiite-Muslim cleric, one of the founders of Hezbollah in Lebanon[1] and members of the Lebanese Hezbollah leadership council.[2] He was the brother of Ali Al-Kourani.
Hujjat al-Islam wa l-Muslimīn (Authority on Islam and Muslims) Hossein Korani Ameli | |
---|---|
Personal | |
Born | Hossein Korani Ameli 1955 |
Died | 2019 (aged 64) |
Religion | Islam |
Region | Iran - Iraq - Lebanon |
Sect | Shia, Twelver |
Profession | Muslim scholar |
Muslim leader | |
Influenced by | |
Profession | Muslim scholar |
Early life
editHujjat al-Islam wa l-Muslimīn Sheikh Hossein Korani Ameli was born in Yater village in Jabal Amel in southern Lebanon.[1]
Studying in Najaf and Qom
editHe went to Najaf, Iraq at the age of thirteen to study religious sciences. After a while he went to Qom, Iran and stayed there for about a year and was influenced by Imam Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution of Iran.[3]
Return to Lebanon
editWhen he was in Iran, the Pahlavi dynasty imperial regime expelled him from Iran because of his influence from Imam Khomeini and his activities about Islamic Revolution of Iran.[3] After being deported from Iran, Sheikh Hossein Korani Ameli with Abbas al-Musawi taught religious sciences and Persian language in the Imam al-Montazer seminary of Baalbek, Lebanon.[1]
Iranian Revolution and return to Iran
editAfter the Iranian Revolution, he returned to Iran. Korani had been managing Ahwaz's Arab Radio for a while, and after starting up Arab Radio in Tehran, he worked for the Arab section of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting.[2][4]
Return to Lebanon again
editHe stayed in Tehran until year 1986 and then returned to Lebanon for religious activities and promotions.[5] When he returned to Lebanon, began to set up an Islamic center in Lebanon with the aim of publishing authentic Islamic culture and publishing his propaganda activities in Lebanon's Sha'a'ir magazine monthly.[6][4]
Death
editHujjat al-Islam wa l-Muslimīn Sheikh Hossein Korani Ameli, one of the founders of Hezbollah, Lebanon, died Thursday, September 12, 2019, evening at age 64 due to cancer.[7] He died after suffering eight months of illness. He was buried in Qom and in the Fatima Masumeh Shrine.[5]
Following his death, Lebanon's Hezbollah,[2] Mohammad Yazdi on behalf of Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom,[8] Yahya Rahim Safavi,[9] Ebrahim Raisi[10] and Ali Akbar Salehi[11] issued messages.
Books
editHe has written many books, many of them listed below:
- Fī miḥrāb Fāṭimah al-Zahrāʼ (Arabic: في محراب فاطمة الزهراء)[12]
- The infallible and the text By Ḥusayn Kūrānī; Randa Farhat; Yasin Othman; Aḥmad Mawṣililī[13]
- al-Karāmāt al-ghaybīyah lil-Imām al-Khumaynī [14]
- Between modernity and eternity[15]
- Fī al-manhaj : al-maʻṣūm-- wa-al-naṣṣ-- (Arabic: في المنهج : المعصوم-- والنص) [16]
- Maqāṣid al-Basmalah : khamsūn maqālah fī al-ʻibādah wa-al-akhlāq wa-al-siyāsah al-fāḍilah (Arabic: مقاصد البسملة : خمسون مقالة في العبادة و الأخلاق و السياسة الفاضلة)[17]
- Maʻālim al-nahj : nahj al-Imām al-Khumaynī : al-usus wa-al-maʻālim : usus wa-maʻālim li-nahj al-Imām al-Khumaynī al-muqaddas ulqiyat ʻalá majāmīʻ min al-shabāb wa-al-jāmiʻīyīn By Alī Māḥūzī; Ḥusayn Kūrānī (Arabic: معالم النهج : نهج الامام الخميني : الاسس والمعالم : اسس ومعال لنهج الامام الخميني المقدس القيت على مجاميع من الشباب والجامعيين)[18]
- Ādāb ʻaṣr al-ghaybah[19]
- al-Ǧihād al-akbar By Rūḥ Allāh K̲umaynī; Ḥusayn Kūrānī[20]
- Fī al-manhaj[21]
- Turbat Karbalāʼ : al-ḥudūd wa-al-asrār (Arabic: تربة كربلاء : الحدود و الأسرار)[22]
- Ḥawla ruʼyah al-Mahdī al-muntaẓar [23]
- Lamaḥāt min ḥayāt al-anbiyāʼ wa-al-mursalīn By Afāf Hādī Ṣūṣ; Ḥusayn Kūrānī (Arabic: لمحات من حياة الأنبياء والمرسلين)[24]
- Ruʼyat al-Mahdī al-Muntaẓar : baḥth ʻaqāʼidī, tārīkhī (Arabic: رؤية المهدي المنتظر : بحث عقائدي، تاريخي)[25]
- Fī rihab Karbala (Arabic: فى رحاب كربلاء)[26]
- Manāhil al-rajāʼ-- : aʻmāl shahr Rajab [27]
- Manāhil al-rajāʼ-- : aʻmāl shahr Ramaḍān [28]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c ""درگذشت شیخ حسین کورانی عالم مجاهد و گرانقدر لبنانی"" (in Persian). Islamic Republic of Iran News Network. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ a b c ""تسلیت حزبالله به مناسبت رحلت شیخ حسین کورانی"" (in Persian). Islamic Republic of Iran News Network. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ a b ""پیکر حجتالاسلام و المسلمین شیخ حسین کورانی از علمای لبنان در قم تشییع شد"" (in Persian). Islamic Republic News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ a b ""درگذشت یکی از علمای بارز لبنان"" (in Persian). Al-Alam News Network. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ a b ""تشییع پیکر شیخ حسین کورانی از علمای لبنان در قم"" (in Persian). Kayhan Daily newspaper. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""تسلیت حزب الله به مناسبت رحلت شیخ حسین کورانی"" (in Persian). Islamic Republic of Iran News Network. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""حزبالله: شیخ حسین کورانی در شکل گیری مقاومت اسلامی لبنان نقش داشت"" (in Persian). AhlulBayt News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""حجتالاسلام والمسلمین کورانی در پشتیبانی از جبهه مقاومت مجاهدت های بسیار کرد"" (in Persian). Iranian Students News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""پیام تسلیت سرلشکر صفوی در پی درگذشت شیخ حسین کورانی"" (in Persian). Iranian Students News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""رئیس قوه قضاییه در پیامی درگذشت حجتالاسلام و المسلمین کورانی را تسلیت گفت"" (in Persian). Iranian Students News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ ""صالحی ارتحال "شیخ حسین کورانی" را به دبیرکل حزبالله تسلیت گفت"" (in Persian). Iranian Labour News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Fī miḥrāb Fāṭimah al-Zahrāʼ (Book, 2002) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 51825980. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "The infallible and the text (Book, 2010) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 589158727. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "al-Karāmāt al-ghaybīyah lil-Imām al-Khumaynī (Book, 2000) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 56351129. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Between modernity and eternity. (Book, 2011) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 761864637. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Fī al-manhaj _ al-maʻṣūm-- wa-al-naṣṣ-- (Book, 2003) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 71120965. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Maqāṣid al-Basmalah _ khamsūn maqālah fī al-ʻibādah wa-al-akhlāq wa-al-siyāsah al-fāḍilah (Book, 2018) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 1037563684. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Maʻālim al-nahj _ nahj al-Imām al-Khumaynī _ al-usus wa-al-maʻālim _ usus wa-maʻālim li-nahj al-Imām al-Khumaynī al-muqaddas ulqiyat ʻalá majāmīʻ min al-shabāb wa-al-jāmiʻīyīn (Book, 2013) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 915971633. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Ādāb ʻaṣr al-ghaybah (Book, 2005) [WorldCat.org].html". OCLC 234987323. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "al-Ǧihād al-akbar (Book, 1980) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 776334937. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Fī al-manhaj (Book, 2003) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 234667942. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Turbat Karbalāʼ _ al-ḥudūd wa-al-asrār (Book, 2011) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 952824389. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Ḥawla ruʼyah al-Mahdī al-muntaẓar (Book, 1997) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 42048221. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Lamaḥāt min ḥayāt al-anbiyāʼ wa-al-mursalīn (Book, 2004) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 297500522. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Ruʼyat al-Mahdī al-Muntaẓar _ baḥth ʻaqāʼidī, tārīkhī (Book, 2009) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 513533118. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Fī rihab Karbala (Book, 1991) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 957198611. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Manāhil al-rajāʼ-- _ aʻmāl shahr Rajab (Book, 2003) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 234635262. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
- ^ "Manāhil al-rajāʼ-- _ aʻmāl shahr Ramaḍān (Book, 2003) [WorldCat.org]". OCLC 234667288. Retrieved 1 November 2019.