Igwe Kenneth Onyeneke Orizu III
Igwe Kenneth Onyeneke Orizu III // ⓘ(born 30 October 1925) is the 20th[1] Obi of Otolo and Igwe of Nnewi kingdom. He is the traditional supreme ruler and spiritual leader in Nnewi, an Igbo city in Nigeria. He is a member of the Nnofo Royal lineage and the successor to his father Igwe Josiah Orizu II, his grandfather Igwe Orizu I, and great-grandfather Igwe Iwuchukwu Ezeifekaibeya.[2] Unlike most Igbo chiefs, there were heads of Nnewi before the arrival of Europeans.[3] In Anambra State, Igwe Kenneth Orizu III is the vice chairman of the Anambra State House of Chiefs and as of 2015[update] one of the longest-serving tribal Kings in the world.[4]
| Kenneth Orizu III | |
|---|---|
| Obi of Otolo | |
| Reign | 6 February 1963 – present |
| Coronation | 2 June 1963 |
| Predecessor | Igwe Josiah Orizu II |
| Heir apparent | Crown Prince Obianefo Orizu |
| Born | Kenneth Onyeneke Orizu 30 October 1925 |
| House | House of Nnofo |
| Father | Igwe Josiah Orizu II |
| Religion | Christianity & Animism |
Education and career edit
Igwe Kenneth was educated at Hope Waddell College, Calabar and completed his education at New Bethel College, Onitsha in 1942.[1] Before his enthronement, Kenneth worked as a Representative of the then Eastern Nigerian Outlook Group of newspapers, in the defunct Eastern Region of Nigeria and later moved to Asaba as the Commercial Manager for Mid-Western Region.. He was also a businessman in Kano.[4]
Reign edit
Igwe Orizu III was instrumental in the clearing of the Agbo Edo forest. His Uncle, Prince Nwafor Orizu was Nigeria's first republic senate President and his grandfather, Igwe Orizu I (Eze Ugbonyamba) was the first Igbo man to own and drive a car in the entire Eastern Region.[4] The Ofala Nnewi is a cultural festival held every year to celebrate the coronation of the Igwe of Nnewi.[5]
Cultural transformation edit
The King is the first of Nigerian Kings to abolish the Osu caste system, thus making everyone in the province of Nnewi free born. Kenneth also discouraged wastage of resources at traditional marriage and funeral ceremonies.[6]
Social advocacy edit
The King dealt with a political crisis in Nnewi by allowing the town in a general assembly to choose a title for him to restore peace in the town. Thereafter, the community named him the GENERAL OF PEACE. His other title is, Commander of the Order of the Niger (CON). The Chief is a one Star Paul Harris Fellow of Rotary International.[7]
Education sector edit
The King was instrumental in the establishment of a Teachers Training College in Nnewi; now Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi. He also advocated the siting of the College of Health Sciences of the University by encouraging Nnewi people to make significant financial contributions. He personally donated most of the land for the establishment of the school.
Business edit
The King facilitated the establishment of New Nnewi market and this market gave Nnewi prominence as one of the largest commercial cities in Nigeria.[7]
References edit
- ^ a b Dr. John Okonkwo Alutu, Nnewi History (from the Earliest times to 1980/82),Fourth Dimension publishers
- ^ Onwutalobi, Anthony-Claret. "Nnewi Chief – The Official Nnewi City Portal". www.nnewi.info. Archived from the original on 23 June 2021. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- ^ Admin, Nnewi. "List of Nnewi Chief – The Official Nnewi City Portal". www.nnewi.info. Retrieved 15 September 2015.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b c Onwutalobi, Anthony-Claret. "Igwe Kenneth Onyeneke Orizu III – The Official Nnewi City Portal". www.nnewi.info. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
- ^ "Nnewi agog as Igwe Orizu celebrates 50 years on throne". sunnewsonline.com. Retrieved 16 September 2015.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Nnewi, Kingdom of. "Kingdom of Nnewi in Nigeria Celebrates Golden Jubilee". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
- ^ a b Nigeria, Daily Times. "The Skill and Ability of Nnewi People Are in Our Blood – Igwe Orizu – Daily Times Nigeria Newspaper". Retrieved 16 September 2015.
External links edit