Evolution is an early painting by the Dutch artist Piet Mondrian. It was executed in 1911, after the artist had visited Paris. The painting represents a mid-point in Mondrian's journey from realistic landscapes to radical abstraction. Symbolic in form and with stylised lines, it was Mondrian's last painting where he painted a human form. Soon after Mondrian completed the painting, it was exhibited as part of the first Moderne Kunstring (Modern Art Circle) exhibition at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam.[1]
| Evolution | |
|---|---|
,_1911.jpg) | |
| Artist | Piet Mondrian  |
| Year | 1911 |
| Medium | oil paint, canvas |
| Dimensions | 183 cm (72 in) × 87.5 cm (34.4 in) |
| Location | Kunstmuseum Den Haag |
| Identifiers | RKDimages ID: 269516 |
The artwork is part of the collection of the Kunstmuseum, The Hague. It was loaned to the museum from 1955 to 1971 and was finally acquired by the museum in 1971, as part of a significant bequest from Sal Slijper.[2]
Condition of Painting
editEvolution is an extremely fragile condition. Expert research has shown that "is seriously affected by zinc soap formation, which has resulted in paint delamination and paint loss, particularly in the cadmium yellow paint areas."[3]
References
edit- ^ "10918x1y104323". Kunstmuseum Den Haag (in Dutch). 2016-11-15. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
- ^ "Piet Mondriaan". rkd.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2022-11-19.
- ^ Van Loon, Annelies; Hoppe, Ruth; Keune, Katrien; Hermans, Joen J.; Diependaal, Hannie; Bisschoff, Madeleine; Thoury, Mathieu; van der Snickt, Geert (2019), Casadio, Francesca; Keune, Katrien; Noble, Petria; Van Loon, Annelies (eds.), "Paint Delamination as a Result of Zinc Soap Formation in an Early Mondrian Painting", Metal Soaps in Art: Conservation and Research, Cultural Heritage Science, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 359–373, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90617-1_21 (inactive 2024-05-03), ISBN 978-3-319-90617-1, S2CID 155582486, retrieved 2022-11-19
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (link)
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