Distantiella[1] is a genus of African bugs, of the family Miridae or "capsids", named after William Lucas Distant. This genus is placed in the subtribe Odoniellina: which has been included in tribes Dicyphini or Monaloniini.[2]

Distantiella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Heteroptera
Family: Miridae
Subfamily: Bryocorinae
Tribe: Dicyphini
Subtribe: Odoniellina
Genus: Distantiella
China, 1944

Species

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The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists:[3][2]

  1. Distantiella collarti (Schouteden, 1935)
  2. Distantiella theobroma (Distant, 1909) - type species (as Sahlbergella theobroma Distant)

Description, distribution and importance

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The two species of Distantiella are very similar to each other externally and the genus is most similar to Sahlbergella: the latter genus differs in hind tibia with "regular" setation as opposed to dense setation in Distantiella.[2]

Both species are distributed in tropical Africa and their host plants are known to include various species of Malvaceae and Citrus. D. theobroma is a major insect pest of cacao, causing damage similar to Sahlbergella singularis in tropical Africa and Helopeltis spp. in SE Asia.[4]

References

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  1. ^ China WE (1944) Bull. Ent. Res., 35.
  2. ^ a b c Namyatova AA, Cassis G (2016) Systematics of the tribe Monaloniini Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 176, 36–136.
  3. ^ Global Biodiversity Information Facility: Distantiella China, 1944 (retrieved 9 November 2021)
  4. ^ Entwistle PF (1972) Pests of Cocoa, Longmans, London, 779 pp.
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