"Democracy sausages" are the sausages wrapped in a slice of bread, bought from a sausage sizzle operated as a fundraiser at Australian polling places on election day, often in aid of the institutions that house the polling place. In 2016, 1,992 polling booths (just under one-third of those across Australia) had a sausage stand by the count of the Election Sausage Sizzles website.[1]

A sausage in bread at a polling booth in front of Old Parliament House, Canberra, during the 2016 federal election
Democracy sausages being barbecued at the polling booth at Kenmore State School in the electoral district of Moggill at the 2017 Queensland state election
Democracy sausage (and biscuit) at the Byron Shire Council Election in Mullumbimby, 14 September 2024

CNN quoted historian Judith Brett, author of From Secret Ballot to Democracy Sausage: How Australia Got Compulsory Voting as saying "Certainly, there's a photo in the 1930s of a polling booth with a cake stall outside, so I think community organizations saw it was an opportunity to fund-raise." Brett is further quoted as saying that sausages started appearing in the early 1980s when portable barbecue grills became available. The first use of the phrase "democracy sausage" on social media was in the lead-up to the 2013 Western Australian state election, but the phrase was probably in spoken use before [2]

The democracy sausage has become so well recognised in Australian culture, that in the 24 hours leading up to the 2 July 2016 federal election Twitter changed its emoji for #ausvotes from a ballot box to a sausage lying on a slice of white bread topped with sauce.[3] In December 2016 the Australian National Dictionary Centre selected "democracy sausage" as its Australian Word of the Year for 2016.[4]

As Australians always vote on a Saturday and voting is compulsory, there is always high voter turnout for both state and federal elections.[3] Many polling places are located at schools, community halls and churches,[1] with these groups often taking advantage of the large number of people coming to their location by setting up fundraising stalls.[5][6] For many community groups this is the biggest fundraising event of the year.[3]

Variations on the standard sausage in bread are also available at some election day stalls. Voters can also purchase vegan, vegetarian, or gluten-free alternatives as well as other food items, including cakes and drinks.[1][7][8][9][10] Various websites and social media accounts have been set up to help the public locate which polling booths have stalls and what will be available at them, so that they can choose a polling location according to their food choices.[5][11] At the 2 July 2016 federal election, one such site recorded 2301 polling booths as having sausages and/or cakes available,[12] and another recorded 2094,[13] each of which is over one-third of the total number.[1][5]

Some cake stalls sell themed sweets which are named as a play on politicians' names such as Alba-Cheesy Cakes (Anthony Albanese); Malcolm Turnovers and Malcolm Turnballs (Malcolm Turnbull); Plebislice (referring to a plebiscite); Jacqui Lambingtons (Jacqui Lambie); Tanya Plibiscuits (Tanya Plibersek); and Richard Di Nutella Fudge (Richard Di Natale).[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Australia takes its democracy with a side of sausage". BBC News. 2 July 2016. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  2. ^ Whiteman, Hilary. "In Australia, sausages are a symbol of election day. Here's why". CNN. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "Sausage democracy sweeps Australian polls". seven News. 2 July 2016. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  4. ^ Reinfrank, Alkira (14 December 2016). "Democracy sausage snags Word of the Year as smashed avo, shoey lose out". ABC News. Archived from the original on 13 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
  5. ^ a b c Castner, Grant. "Election Sausage Sizzles". Election Sausage Sizzles. Archived from the original on 14 May 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  6. ^ "Colour abounds down Downer way". The Canberra Times. Vol. 63, no. 19, 506. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 5 March 1989. p. 3. Retrieved 23 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ Mitchell-Whittington, Amy (1 July 2016). "Where you can get the best democracy sausage". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  8. ^ "Democracy Sausage". Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  9. ^ "Booth Reviews". Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  10. ^ "How to pull the most out of your Election Day Democracy Sausage". Pedestrian Daily. 30 June 2016. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  11. ^ "Democracy Sausage". Frankie Magazine. 1 July 2016. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  12. ^ "Sausagelytics". democracysausage.org. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016.
  13. ^ "Election Sausage Sizzles – Snagvotes". electionsausagesizzle.com.au. Archived from the original on 4 July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  14. ^ "The best election puns from cake-stalls around Australia". SBS. 2 July 2016. Archived from the original on 5 July 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
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