Cymothoe lurida, the lurid glider, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.[2] The habitat consists of lowland to submontane forests, including riparian forests.

Cymothoe lurida
Female Cymothoe lurida lurida
Ghana
Female Cymothoe lurida butleri
Kibale Forest, Uganda
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Cymothoe
Species:
C. lurida
Binomial name
Cymothoe lurida
(Butler, 1871)[1]
Synonyms
  • Harma lurida Butler, 1871
  • Cymothoe hesione Weymer, 1907
  • Cymothoe congoensis Suffert, 1904
  • Cymothoe lurida var. butleri ab. rufobrunnea Neustetter, 1912
  • Cymothoe butleri var. dubia Schouteden, 1912
  • Cymothoe butleri Grünberg, 1908
  • Cymothoe lurida centralis f. sublustris Overlaet, 1952

Males of the species mud-puddle. Both sexes are attracted to fermenting bananas.

The larvae feed on Dovyalis, Rawsonia and Rinorea species.

Subspecies edit

  • Cymothoe lurida lurida (Ivory Coast, Ghana)
  • Cymothoe lurida azumai Carcasson, 1964 (north-western Tanzania, Zambia)
  • Cymothoe lurida butleri Grünberg, 1908 (Uganda)
  • Cymothoe lurida centralis Overlaet, 1952 (Democratic Republic of the Congo: central to Lualaba, Kasai, Lomami and Sankuru)
  • Cymothoe lurida hesione Weymer, 1907 (Nigeria: Cross River loop, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Central African Republic, northern Angola, western Democratic Republic of the Congo)
  • Cymothoe lurida sublurida Fruhstorfer, 1903 (Bioko)
  • Cymothoe lurida tristis Overlaet, 1952 (Congo, Uganda: west to Bwamba and Toro, Democratic Republic of the Congo: Kinshasa, Mongala, Uele, Ituri and Kivu)

References edit

  1. ^ Cymothoe at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. ^ Afrotropical Butterflies: Nymphalidae - Tribe Limenitidini