Cryptochetum iceryae, the cottony cushion scale parasite, is a species of scale parasite fly in the family Cryptochetidae.[2][3][4][5] Originating in Australia, it was deliberately introduced to California in the 1880s in an attempt to control cottony cushion scale,[6] and has also been introduced to Israel and South America.[7] In 2019, the species was discovered in the United Kingdom for the first time, having been identified in the wildlife garden at the Natural History Museum.[7]

Cryptochetum iceryae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Cryptochetidae
Genus: Cryptochetum
Species:
C. iceryae
Binomial name
Cryptochetum iceryae
(Williston, 1888)[1]
Synonyms[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Williston, Samuel Wendell (1896). Manual of the families and genera of North American Diptera. Ed. 2. , (2nd ed.). New Haven: James T.Hathaway. pp. liv + 167 pp. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Cryptochetum iceryae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
  3. ^ "Cryptochetum iceryae species details". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
  4. ^ "Cryptochetum iceryae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
  5. ^ "Cryptochetum iceryae Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-29.
  6. ^ "Natural Enemies Gallery: Cottony cushion scale parasite". University of California Statewide Integrated Pest Management Program. Retrieved 2019-07-19.
  7. ^ a b "A family of insect new to Britain discovered in the Natural History Museum's Wildlife Garden". Natural History Museum. Retrieved 2019-07-19.