Conus aurantius, common name the golden cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]
| Conus aurantius | |
|---|---|
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| Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus aurantius Hwass in Bruguière, J.G., 1792 | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. aurantius
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| Binomial name | |
| Conus aurantius | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Distribution
editThis marine snail occurs off the Netherlands Antilles and off the Virgin Islands.
Description
editThe maximum recorded shell length is 70.4 mm.[3] The shell has an elevated, tuberculated spire. The surface is irregularly clouded with chestnut or orange and white, and minutely marked with interrupted narrow brown or orange revolving lines, more or less broken up into articulations. Upon the lower half of the body whorl these lines become striae, and are distantly, minutely granular.[4]
Habitat
editMinimum recorded depth is 1.5 m.[3] Maximum recorded depth is 10 m.[3]
References
edit- ^ Petuch, E. (2013). "Conus aurantius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T192716A2148190. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192716A2148190.en. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ a b Conus aurantius Hwass in Bruguière, 1792. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 March 2010.
- ^ a b c Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
- ^ G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences
- Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp.
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23
External links
edit
- The Conus Biodiversity website
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
- "Tenorioconus aurantius". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.