Chondrostoma holmwoodii

Chondrostoma holmwoodii, sometimes known as the Izmir nase[2] or Eastern Aegean nase,[1] is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to Western Turkey.[1][2] The specific name holmwoodii honours Frederic Holmwood, collector of the holotype and British consul-general at what then was Smyrna (now İzmir).[3]

Chondrostoma holmwoodii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Leuciscinae
Genus: Chondrostoma
Species:
C. holmwoodii
Binomial name
Chondrostoma holmwoodii
(Boulenger, 1896)
Synonyms
  • Capoeta holmwoodii Boulenger, 1896
  • Varicorhinus holmwoodii (Boulenger, 1896)

Chondrostoma holmwoodii grows to 28.2 cm (11.1 in) total length.[2] It is a freshwater fish found in medium-sized streams to large rivers with rocky or gravel substrate and swift to moderately fast current. It is believed to be declining because of water pollution, water extraction, and dam construction. Also reduced rainfall associated with climate change is a threat.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Freyhof, J. (2014). "Chondrostoma holmwoodii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T4787A19006425. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T4787A19006425.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Chondrostoma holmwoodii" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (5 December 2020). "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family LEUCISCIDAE: Subfamilies PSEUDASPININAE, LEUCISCINAE and PHOXININAE". The ETYFish Project. Archived from the original on 26 June 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2021.