Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord

The Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord (English: District league Upper Bavaria-North) is currently the seventh tier of the German football league system in the northern part of the Bavarian Regierungsbezirk of Upper Bavaria (German: Oberbayern). Until the disbanding of the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern in 2012 it was the eighth tier. From 2008, when the 3. Liga was introduced, was the seventh tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the sixth tier. From the league's inception in 1963 to the introduction of the Bezirksoberliga in 1988 it was the fifth tier.

Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord
Map of Bavaria with the location of Upper Bavaria highlighted
Founded1963
Country Germany
State Bavaria
Number of teams16
Level on pyramidLevel 7
Promotion toLandesliga
Relegation to
  • Kreisliga Donau/Isar 1
  • Kreisliga Donau/Isar 2
  • Kreisliga München 1
Current championsTSV Eching
(2019–21)

Overview

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History

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Before the Bezirksoberligas in Bavaria were introduced in 1988 the Bezirksligas were the leagues set right below the Landesligas Bayern in the football pyramid from 1963 onwards, when the Landesligas were established. Until the establishment of the Bezirksoberliga, the league champions were not automatically promoted but instead had to play-off for promotion as there was five Bezirksligas feeding the Landesliga but initially only three, later four promotion spots. The clubs from Oberbayern-Nord were generally quite successful in the promotion round, only missing out seven times in 25 seasons.[1][2]

In 1988, when the Bezirksoberligas were introduced, the league lost some of its status as it was relegated one tier. On a positive note, the league champions were now always promoted and the league runners-up had the opportunity to play-off for promotion as well.[1]

When the Bezirksoberliga was established, five clubs from the league gained entry to the new league:

  • SpVgg Feldmoching
  • VfR Neuburg
  • FC Schrobenhausen
  • ASV Dachau

With the league reform at the end of the 2011–12 season, which included an expansion of the number of Landesligas from three to five, the Bezirksoberligas were disbanded. Instead, the Bezirksligas took the place of the Bezirksoberligas once more below the Landesligas.[3]

The following qualifying modus applied at the end of the 2011–12 season:[4][5]

  • Champions: Promotion round to the Landesliga, winners to the Landesliga, losers to the Bezirksliga.
  • Teams placed 2nd to 12th: Remain in the Bezirksliga.
  • Teams placed 13th to 16th: Directly relegated to Kreisliga.

Format

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The winner of the Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord, like the winner of the Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Ost and Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Süd was, until 2011, directly promoted to the Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern. The runners-up of the Bezirksligas in Upper Bavaria would take part in a promotion round with the best-placed Bezirksoberliga team which did finish on a relegation rank to determine one or more additional promotion spots, depending on availability. From the 2012–13 season onwards, the league champion will be promoted to one of the five Landesligas. Given that the new Landesligas, unlike the old ones, are not geographically fixed the champion could end up in either the Landesliga Bayern-Mitte, the Landesliga Bayern-Südwest or the Landesliga Bayern-Südost.[6]

The bottom three teams of each group are relegated to one of the Kreisligas. At the same time the Kreisliga champions were promoted to the Bezirksliga. The runners-up of the Kreisligas faced a play-off with each other and the 13th placed teams in the Bezirksliga.

The Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord is fed by the following Kreisligas:

  • Kreisliga Donau/Isar 1
  • Kreisliga Donau/Isar 2
  • Kreisliga München 1

The league has generally operated with a strength of 16 clubs since 1982 and rarely deviated from this. The only exceptions were in 1988-89 and 2017–18, when it played with 14 and 15 respectively. Before 1982, the league strength constantly fluctuated between 15 and 16 clubs.[1]

League timeline

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The league went through the following timeline of positions in the league system:

Years Name Tier Promotion to
1963–88 Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord V Landesliga Bayern-Süd
1988–94 Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord VI Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern
1994–2008 Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord VII Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern
2008–12 Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord VIII Bezirksoberliga Oberbayern
2012– Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord VII Landesliga Bayern

League champions

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The winners and runners–up of the league:[1][7]

2012–present

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The league champions and runners–up while being a feeder league to the Landesliga once more:

Season Champions Runners–up
2012–13 VfB Hallbergmoos-Goldach SV Türkgücü-Ataspor München
2013–14 ASV Dachau TSV Jetzendorf
2014–15 SV Manching TSV Jetzendorf
2015–16 Eintracht Karlsfeld FC Erding
2016–17 SV Manching TSV Jetzendorf
2017–18 Eintracht Karlsfeld FC Moosinning
2018–19 Kirchheimer SC TSV Jetzendorf
2019–21 TSV Eching FC Sportfreunde Schwaig
  • Promoted teams in bold.
  • + Teams finished on equal points, decider needed to determine final position.
  • Season was suspended in 2020 and then extended to 2021, when it was curtailed. Champion and runner-up were ranked on a points per game basis.

Multiple winners

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The following clubs have won the league more than once:

Club Wins Years
TSV Eching 5 1980, 1981, 1988, 2008, 2021
Eintracht Karlsfeld 4 1989, 2007, 2016, 2018
SpVgg Feldmoching 4 1974, 1983, 1996, 2003
ASV Dachau 3 1975, 1998, 2014
VfR Neuburg 3 1971, 1985, 2001
TSV Allach 09 2 1986, 1987
TSV Kösching 2 1967, 1977

Current clubs

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The clubs in the league in the 2021–22 season and their 2019–21 final placings:[7]

Club Position
ASV Dachau Relegated from the Landesliga
TSV Jetzendorf Relegated from the Landesliga
FC Sportfreunde Schwaig 2nd
TSV Rohrbach 3rd
FC Moosinning 4th
SV Dornach 5th
SpVgg Kammerberg 6th
SpVgg Feldmoching 7th
SV Manching 8th
VfB Eichstätt II 9th
FC Schwabing München 10th
FSV Pfaffenhofen/Ilm 11th
FC Alte Haide-DSC München 12th
SV Ampertal Palzing 13th
SV Kasing Promoted from the Kreisliga
SV Nord Lerchenau Promoted from the Kreisliga

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Tables and results of the Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord Manfreds Fussball Archiv. Retrieved 29 July 2011
  2. ^ Landesliga Süd tables (in German) Das Deutsche Fussballarchiv. Retrieved 29 July 2011
  3. ^ Untere Ligen erfahren eine Aufwertung (in German) Augsburger Allgemeine. 11 April 2011. Retrieved 2 May 2011
  4. ^ Auf- und Abstiegsregelung der Bayernliga und der Landesligen für das Qualifikationsspieljahr 2011/2012 Archived 5 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine (in German) Bavarian FA website - Regulations for promotion and relegation in 2012. Retrieved 16 July 2011
  5. ^ Die Auf- und Abstiegsregeln für die Spielzeit 2011 / 2012 Archived 2 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (in German) Bavarian FA website - Regulations for promotion and relegation in 2012 in Upper Bavaria. Retrieved 29 July 2011
  6. ^ Die neue Landesliga-Einteilung (in German) fupa.net, Map of the new Landesligas with all 2012-13 clubs. Retrieved 13 June 2012
  7. ^ a b "Bezirksliga Oberbayern-Nord - Spieltag / Tabelle" [Bezirksliga Upper Bavaria-North - Matchdate / Table]. kicker.de (in German). kicker (sports magazine). Retrieved 24 August 2019.

Sources

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  • 50 Jahre Bayerischer Fußball-Verband (in German) 50-year-anniversary book of the Bavarian FA. Vindelica Verlag. 1996
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