Bahtıllı is a village in the Simav District of Kütahya Province, Turkey.[1] As of 2022, its population is 383.[2] Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).[3]

Bahtıllı
Bahtıllı is located in Turkey
Bahtıllı
Bahtıllı
Location in Turkey
Bahtıllı is located in Turkey Aegean
Bahtıllı
Bahtıllı
Bahtıllı (Turkey Aegean)
Coordinates: 39°9′20″N 28°48′1″E / 39.15556°N 28.80028°E / 39.15556; 28.80028
CountryTurkey
ProvinceKütahya
DistrictSimav
Population
 (2022)
383
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

Bahtıllı is located on the upper edge of the Simav Çayı's plain, and is separated by a low range of hills from the Simav Gölü.[4]: 204  It is 20 km from the town of Simav,[5]: 536  106 km west-southwest of the city of Kütahya, and 118 km south of Bursa.[4]: 204 

About 1 km west of the village are the ruins of a square fortress, with walls about 70 m long on each side. The walls are partly overgrown with brush, but they are easily visible on all sides. The north wall is the best preserved, and at the northeast corner a 7 m-tall section is still standing. The walls are made of broken rubbly stone ("bruchstein") embedded in a white mortar matrix; in the past, they would have been clad with large stone blocks. Some of these larger blocks are still visible, embedded in the mortar. The whole complex dates from sometime between the 600s and the 1200s and probably follows an earlier Roman fortress. Numerous spolia present in the modern village of Bahtıllı likely came from an earlier settlement near the fortress. The spolia mainly consists of Roman-era fragments, but some early Byzantine column capitals are also present.[4]: 204 

An ancient Greek inscription found at Bahtıllı refers to it as "Goloinon gerousia" (Γολοινῶν γερουσία), indicating that the place's ancient name may have been Goloē or Goloia. A couple of other inscriptions, dating from the early 4th century, appear to have originally come from the nearby ancient city of Ankyra.[4]: 204 

Women in Bahtıllı, in addition to working in agriculture or animal husbandry, also contribute to the family economy by hand-weaving and embroidering things like aprons. The aprons are decorated with various floral or geometric designs, with common motifs including carnations and the tree of life. Historically, local women spun the thread themselves from raw wool fibers, but today they buy factory-spun thread instead. Local women also make fabric waist ties for commercial purposes.[5]: 536–7, 539, 542 

References

edit
  1. ^ Köy, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  3. ^ Law No. 6360, Official Gazette, 6 December 2012 (in Turkish).
  4. ^ a b c d Belke, Klaus; Mersich, Norbert (1990). Tabula Imperii Byzantini Bd. 7. Phrygien und Pisidien. Wien: Österreichicshe Akademie der Wissenschaften. ISBN 3-7001-1698-5. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  5. ^ a b Aygün, Müzeyyen (2018). "Simav Bahtıllı Beldesi Kadın Önlükleri ve Dokuma Ustası Mehmet İmir". Akademik Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi (in Turkish). 6 (80): 535–44. Retrieved 26 January 2024.