Prince Andrey Petrovich Gagarin (Russian: Андрей Петрович Гагарин; 9 July 1934, in Leningrad, USSR [today St. Petersburg, Russia] – 30 January 2011, in Maryland, USA) was a professor of physics at Saint Petersburg Polytechnical University.
Andrey Gagarin | |
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Prince Andrey Petrovich Gagarin | |
![]() Andrey Gagarin in Saint Petersburg in 2002 | |
Born | Leningrad, Russia | 9 July 1934
Died | 30 January 2011 Maryland, USA | (aged 76)
Burial | |
Spouse | Tatiana Andreevna Shmit Tatiana Valentinovna Jakovleva Tatiana Ivanovna Nukhina |
Issue | Princess Maria Andreevna Prince Dmitri Andreevich Princess Julia Andreevna |
House | Gagarin, House of Rurik |
Father | Prince Peter Andreevich Gagarin |
Mother | Varvara Vasilievna Sheshina |
Ancestry and background
editAs the son of Prince Peter Andreevich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Петр Андреевич Гагарин, 1904–1938) and grandson of Prince Andrey Grigorievich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Андрей Григорьевич Гагарин, 1855–1920), Andrey Petrovich Gagarin walked in the footsteps of his closest ancestors. His father was a graduate of the same Polytechnical University for which his grandfather was the first rector,[1] and at which Andrey Petrovich Gagarin held a professorship. His Great-grandfather was the diplomat, artist, officer and the vice-chancellor of the Imperial Academy of Arts Prince Grigory Grigorievich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Григорий Григорьевич Гагарин, 1810–1893), himself a son of Prince Grigory Ivanovich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Григорий Иванович Гагарин, 1782–1837), poet, diplomat and patron of the arts, later an ambassador to Rome.[2]
After the Bolshevik seizure of power, most members of the Gagarin family left the country. Still some decided to stay, a decision that proved dire. In 1938 Andrey would become the last Gagarin heir on Russian soil, after his father Peter Andreevich was executed during one of Stalin's purges.[3] His older brother Andrey Andreevich had been executed the year prior. This left young Andrey Petrovich Gagarin, at the age of 4, one of the very few surviving Rurikid princes in Russia. He was raised by his mother Princess Varvara Vasilievna Gagarina (née Sheshina, later remarried to Vadim Mikhailovich Burlakov).[4] By using the surname of his stepfather (during 1947–1972),[5] Andrey was able to obtain a higher education that would otherwise not have been accessible in Soviet Russia for a member of the former aristocracy.[6]
Prince Andrey P. Gagarin served as the chairman of the Nobility assembly of St. Petersburg[7] and was a long-time CILANE delegate.
Marriages and Issue
editAndrey Petrovich Gagarin had married three times. His first marriage was to Tatiana Andreevna Shmit, no issue. His second marriage was to Tatiana Valentinovna Jakovleva and had issue:
- Princess Maria Andreevna Gagarina. Married to Alexander Stanislavovich Korotkov.
His final marriage was to Tatiana Ivanovna Nukhina and had issue:
Title and dynastic branch
editThe title Knyaz (князь) is a Slavic title found in most Slavic languages, denoting a royal or a noble rank. It is usually translated into English as either Prince or less commonly as Duke. In Russia the title was originally a hereditary title for the patrilineal descendants of Rurik.[9][10] The princes Gagarin are a cadet line of the House of Rurik, descending from the Monomakh branch of the Rurikids.[11]
References
edit- ^ "Origins". Spbstu-eng.ru. 1902-10-02. Archived from the original on 2012-09-18. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
- ^ "Князья Гагарины (третья ветвь). Родословная роспись".
- ^ "Список граждан, расстрелянных в Ленинграде, вне Ленинграда и впоследствии реабилитированных (том 8 "ЛМ")". Visz.nlr.ru. Archived from the original on 2011-06-17. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
- ^ "ШЕШИН :: Персональный список".
- ^ "БУРЛАКОВ :: Персональный список".
- ^ "Лучшая половина жизни". Sta-net.ru. Archived from the original on 2012-03-09. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
- ^ "Санкт-Петербургское губернское Дворянское собрание". Spbgds.ru. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
- ^ a b "Ахакхнрейю Пеопхмрмшу Хгдюмхи \ Йнмяскэрюмрокчя: Йкюяяхйю Пняяхияйнцн Опюбю". Civil.consultant.ru. Retrieved 2012-01-20.
- ^ "князь". "Vasmer's Etymological Dictionary" online
- ^ "knez". Oxford English Dictionary, 1989, online [1] (subscription required)
- ^ Manaev, G. (2019-07-08). "Who founded Russia and ruled it before the Romanovs?". Russia Beyond the Headlines. Retrieved 2020-01-29.