Amil or Aamil is an Arabic given name (عَامِل, ʻĀmil), used among different Islamic peoples, such as the Turkish and Azerbaijani. The name is interpreted to mean "a hardworking person, doer, striver", among other similar descriptions.[1][2] As a word it appears in both the Quran and Hadith.

Amil
PronunciationArabic: [ʕaː.mil] (عَامِل)
GenderMale
Origin
Language(s)Arabic
Meaninga hardworking person, doer, striver
Other names
Alternative spellingAamil
Variant form(s)Âmil (Turkish)
Ğamil (Гамил, Tatar)
Ğämil (Ғәмил, Bashkort)
DerivedFrom: عَمِلَ (ʻAmila); "to work, perform, do"

History

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The name comes from root عَمِلَ (ʻAmila; "to work, perform, do").[3]

According to a Turkish Encyclopedia, âmil is mentioned both in the Quran and Hadith. In the Quran, it is used "mostly in relation to those who do good or bad deeds and also in zakat matters". In the Hadiths, the word generally refers to "administrator and especially tax collector" and is used almost synonymously with words arîf, âşir, câbî, emîn, hâzin, sâî and musaddık; the person who works in the mudarabah company is called mudârib as well as âmil. During the Rashidun Caliphate, it referred to both a general civil servant and a tax officer. In the Ottoman Empire, âmil was also used in relation to an officer in charge of tax collecting, as well as a tax-farmer, or a person who collects on behalf of a tax-farmer.[4]

Variants

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Among its variants are Âmil (Turkish[4]), Ğamil (Гамил, Tatar[5]), Ğämil (Ғәмил, Bashkort[6]).

In Hindi use, the name Amil does not seem to have the same Arabic root.[7][8]

Notable people

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  • Âmil Çelebioğlu (1934–1995), Turkish language and literature researcher[9]
  • Âmil Artus (1911–1989), Turkish politician[10]
  • Amil Məhərrəmov (b. 1974), Azerbaijani economist and professor[11]
  • Amil Yunanov (b. 1993), Azerbaijani footballer[12]
  • Amil Səlimov (b. 1985), Latvian-Azerbaijani politician[13]
  • Ğamil Äsxädulla (Гамил Әсхәдулла; b. 1959), Tatar theater director[14]
  • Ğamil Afzal (Гамил Афзал; 1921–2003), Tatar poet[15]

References

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  1. ^ "Aamil".
  2. ^ "Quranic Names – Amil".
  3. ^ "Amil".
  4. ^ a b Erkal, Mehmet. "ÂMİL". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi.
  5. ^ "ТАТАР ИР-АТ ИСЕМНӘРЕ (ТАТАРСКИЕ МУЖСКИЕ ИМЕНА) — Г".
  6. ^ "Ғәмил".
  7. ^ "Amil".
  8. ^ "Meaning of Amil".
  9. ^ "Âmil Çelebioğlu".
  10. ^ "Bakanlarımız: Amil Artus", Milliyet, July 7, 1960, p.4
  11. ^ "Məhərrəmov Amil".
  12. ^ "A. Yunanov".
  13. ^ "Həmyerlimiz Amil Səlimov Latviya Seymində deputat kimi fəaliyyətə başlayıb".
  14. ^ Soloshina, Zoya (2019). "Гамил Әсхәдулла: «Балаларым яше белән яшим»".
  15. ^ "Афзал Гамил".