25th United States Colored Infantry Regiment

The 25th United States Colored Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment was composed of African American enlisted men commanded by white officers and was authorized by the Bureau of Colored Troops which was created by the United States War Department on May 22, 1863.

25th United States Colored Infantry
Battle flag, 25th U.S. Colored Infantry, 1864
ActiveJanuary 3, 1864 – December 6, 1865
CountryUnited States
AllegianceUnion
BranchInfantry

Service

edit

The 25th U.S. Colored Infantry was organized at Camp William Penn near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania beginning January 3, 1864 for three-year service under the command of Colonel Gustavus A. Scroggs.

The regiment was attached to Defenses of New Orleans, Louisiana, Department of the Gulf, May to July 1864. District of Pensacola, Florida, Department of the Gulf, to October 1864. 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, U.S. Colored Troops, Department of the Gulf, October 1864. 1st Brigade, District of West Florida, to January 1865. 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, U.S. Colored Troops, District of West Florida, to February 1865. 1st Brigade, 1st Division, U.S. Colored Troops, District of West Florida, to April 1865. Unattached, District of West Florida, to July 1865. Department of Florida, to December 1865.

The 25th U.S. Colored Infantry mustered out of service December 6, 1865.

Detailed service

edit
 
USCT Recruiting poster based upon an 1864 photograph of 25th USCT recruits.

[1]

Sailed for New Orleans, La., on the steamer Suwanee March 15, 1864 (right wing). Vessel sprung a leak off Cape Hatteras and put into harbor at Beaufort, North Carolina. Duty there in the defenses, under Gen. Wessells, until April, then proceeded to New Orleans, arriving May 1. Left Wing in camp at Carrollton. Duty in the Defenses of New Orleans, La., until July 1864. Garrison duty at Post of Barrancas, Fla. (6 companies), and at Fort Pickens, Pensacola Harbor (4 companies), until December 1865.

Commanders

edit
  • Colonel Gustavus A. Scroggs
  • Colonel Frederick L. Hitchcock

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Handler, Jerome. "Retouching History: The Modern Falsification of a Civil War Photograph". Retrieved November 8, 2023. Come and Join Us Brothers, by the Supervisory Committee For Recruiting Colored Regiments.jpg

Works cited

edit
  • Dyer, Frederick H. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion (Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
Attribution
  •   This article contains text from a text now in the public domain: Dyer, Frederick H. (1908). A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Publishing Co.
edit