2-Hexoxyethanol, or 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, is a glycol ether that has a chemical formula of C8H18O2.[1]
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
2-(Hexyloxy)ethan-1-ol | |
Other names
Ethylene glycol monohexyl ether
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.592 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C8H18O2 | |
Molar mass | 146.230 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless hygroscopic liquid |
Odor | Characteristic |
Density | 0.89 |
Melting point | −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K) |
Boiling point | 208.3 °C (406.9 °F; 481.4 K) |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards
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Corrosive, Irritant |
GHS labelling: | |
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Danger | |
H302, H312, H314 | |
P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | 81.7 °C (179.1 °F; 354.8 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Uses
edit2-Hexoxyethanol is used by professional workers (widespread uses), consumers, in re-packing or re-formulation, in manufacturing, and at industrial sites.[2] It is used as high-boiling solvent. It also serves as an intermediate for neopentanoate and hexyloxyethyl phosphate. It serves as a coalescing agent in cleaners and latex paints.[1]
Other uses of 2-hexoxyethanol are:[2]
- Sealants
- Adhesives
- Coating products
- Finger Paints
- Fillers
- Anti-freeze products
- Plasters
- Putties
- Lubricants
- Modelling Clay
- Greases
- Automotive care products
- Machine wash liquids/detergents
- Air fresheners
- Fragrances
- Other outdoor use
Hazards
editAccording to the European Chemicals Agency, it is classified as harmful when in contact with skin and when swallowed. It can also cause skin burns and serious eye damage.[2]
2-Hexoxyethanol was also known to cause kidney injury and depression. It is also a severe respiratory tract irritant. It may also have blood effects.[2] It may enter the body through ingestion, aerosol inhalation, and through the skin.[3]
It may form explosive peroxides. It can react violently with strong oxidants.[3]
It is classified as a green circle product EPA Safer Choice meaning it is of low concern.
References
edit- ^ a b "2-Hexoxyethanol - Hazardous Agents | Haz-Map". haz-map.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ a b c d "2-hexyloxyethanol - Substance Information - ECHA". echa.europa.eu. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
- ^ a b "ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOHEXYL ETHER". INCHEM. Archived from the original on 2005-10-16. Retrieved May 1, 2021.