User:Elockid/List of countries by life expectancy

This is a list of countries by life expectancy at birth, the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Several non-sovereign entities are also included in this list. This list does not directly reflect the quality of healthcare of the countries listed. Figures are from the 2009 CIA World Factbook[1] and from the 2006 revision of the United Nations World Population Prospects report, for the period 2005-2010 [2]. Only countries/territories with a population of 100,000 or more in 2007 are included in the United Nations list.

The life expectancy (both sexes, at birth) of the world is 66.57 years (64.52 years for males and 68.76 years for females) for 2009 according to CIA World Factbook 2009 and 67.2 years (65.0 years for males and 69.5 years for females) for 2005-2010 according to United Nations World Population Prospects 2006. Life expectancy ranges from 84.36 years in Macau to 31.99 years in Swaziland. Many of the countries with the lowest life expectancies, namely Swaziland, Botswana, Lesotho, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia, Zambia, Malawi, Central African Republic, Mozambique and Guinea-Bissau, are suffering from very high rates of HIV/AIDS infection, with adult prevalence rates ranging from 10 to 38.8 percent [3]. Also note that in countries with high infant mortality rates, the life expectancy at birth will be lower and may not reflect the life expectancy a person who has survived his/her first year of life would have.

List by the CIA World Factbook (2009 estimates) edit

 
mapa mundial de la esperanza de vida en WLE
  +80
  +77,5
  +75
  +72,5
  +70
  +67,5
  +65
  +60
  +55
  +50
  +45
  +40
  - 40
Rank by
UN member
state
Rank by
entity
Entity Overall life expectancy at birth Male life expectancy at birth Female life expectancy at birth
1   Macau (  PRC) 84.36 81.39 87.47
1 2   Andorra 82.51 80.33 84.84
2 3   Japan 82.12 78.8 85.62
3 4   Singapore 81.98 79.37 84.78
4 5   San Marino 81.97 78.53 85.72
6   Hong Kong (  PRC) 81.86 79.16 84.79
5 7   Australia 81.63 79.25 84.14
6 8   Canada 81.23 78.69 83.91
7 9   France (metropolitan) 80.98 77.79 84.33
8 10   Sweden 80.86 78.59 83.26
9 11    Switzerland 80.85 78.03 83.83
12   Guernsey 80.77 77.76 83.88
10 13   Israel 80.73 78.62 82.95
11 14   Iceland 80.67 78.53 82.9
15   Anguilla 80.65 80.65 83.26
16   Cayman Islands 80.43 77.2 83.72
17   Bermuda 80.65 80.65 83.26
12 18   New Zealand 80.36 78.43 82.39
13 19   Italy 80.2 77.26 83.33
20   Gibraltar 80.19 77.3 83.22
14 21   Monaco 80.09 76.3 84.09
15 22   Liechtenstein 80.06 76.59 83.53
16 23   Spain 80.05 76.74 83.57
17 24   Norway 79.95 77.29 82.74
25   Jersey 79.75 77.23 82.46
18 26   Greece 79.66 77.11 82.37
19 27   Austria 79.5 76.6 82.56
28   Faroe Islands 79.44 77 82.05
20 29   Malta 79.44 76.95 81.47
21 30   Netherlands 79.4 76.8 82.14
22 31   Luxembourg 79.33 76.07 82.81
23 32   Germany 79.26 76.26 82.42
24 33   Belgium 79.22 76.06 82.53
34   Saint Pierre and Miquelon 79.07 76.69 81.57
35   U.S. Virgin Islands 79.05 76.02 82.26
25 36   United Kingdom 79.01 76.52 81.63
26 37   Finland 78.97 75.48 82.61
27 38   Jordan 78.87 76.34 81.56
39   Isle of Man 78.82 75.86 81.93
28 40   South Korea 78.72 77.45 82.22
41   European Union 78.67 75.54 81.97
42   Puerto Rico (  US) 78.53 74.85 82.39
29 43   Bosnia and Herzegovina 78.5 74.92 82.34
44   Saint Helena 78.44 75.52 81.5
31 45   Cyprus 78.33 75.91 80.86
32 46   Denmark 78.3 75.96 80.78
33 47   Ireland 78.24 75.6 81.06
34 48   Portugal 78.21 74.95 81.69
49   Wallis and Futuna 78.2 75.22 81.32
35 50   United States 78.11 75.65 80.69
36 51   Albania 77.96 75.28 80.89
52   Republic of China (Taiwan) 77.96 75.12 81.05
36 53   Kuwait 77.71 76.51 78.95
37 54   Costa Rica 77.58 74.96 80.34
38 55   Cuba 77.45 75.19 79.85
39 56   Chile 77.34 74.07 80.77
40 57   Libya 77.26 74.98 79.65
58   British Virgin Islands 77.26 76.03 78.55
41 59   Panama 77.25 74.47 80.16
42 60   Slovenia 76.92 73.25 80.84
43 61   Czech Republic 76.81 73.54 80.28
44 62   Georgia 76.72 73.41 80.45
63   French Polynesia (  France) 76.31 73.88 78.86
64   Northern Mariana Islands
(  US)
76.71 74.26 79.29
65   Netherlands Antilles (  Netherlands) 76.65 74.03 79.09
45 66   Argentina 76.56 73.32 79.97
46 67   Saint Lucia 76.45 73.78 79.27
47 68   Uruguay 76.35 73.1 79.72
48 69   Saudi Arabia 76.3 74.23 78.48
49 70   United Arab Emirates 76.11 73.56 78.78
50 71   Mexico 76.06 73.25 79
51 72   Tunisia 75.78 73.98 77.7
52 73   Paraguay 75.77 73.19 78.49
53 74   Brunei 75.74 73.52 78.07
54 75   Poland 75.63 71.65 79.85
55 76   Dominica 75.55 72.61 78.64
77   Turks and Caicos Islands 75.42 73.12 77.83
56 78   Slovakia 75.4 71.47 79.53
57 79   Croatia 75.35 71.72 79.18
58 80   Qatar 75.35 71.66 77.14
59 81   Ecuador 75.3 72.37 78.37
82   Aruba (  Netherlands) 75.28 72.25 78.38
60 83   Bahrain 75.16 72.64 77.76
61 84   Sri Lanka 75.14 73.08 77.28
85   New Caledonia (  France) 74.98 71.99 78.12
62 86   Lithuania 74.9 69.98 80.1
63 87   Antigua and Barbuda 74.76 72.81 76.81
64 88   Macedonia 74.68 72.18 77.38
89 West Bank 74.54 72.54 76.65
90   Cook Islands 74.22 71.46 77.13
65 91   Oman 74.16 71.87 76.55
66 92   Algeria 74.02 72.35 75.77
67 93   Mauritius 74 70.53 77.65
68 94   Maldives 73.97 71.78 76.28
69 95   Barbados 73.94 71.65 76.26
70 96   Serbia 73.9 71.09 76.89
71 97   Suriname 73.73 71 76.65
98   American Samoa (  US) 73.72 70.8 76.82
72 99   Dominican Republic 73.7 71.88 75.6
73 100   Solomon Islands 73.69 71.14 76.37
74 101   Lebanon 73.66 71.15 76.31
75 102   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 73.65 71.82 75.54
76 103   Venezuela 73.61 70.54 76.83
77 104   Jamaica 73.53 71.83 75.3
78 105   People's Republic of China (mainland) 73.47 71.61 75.52
79 106   Hungary 73.44 69.27 77.87
107 Gaza Strip 73.42 71.82 75.12
80 108   Malaysia 73.29 70.56 76.21
81 109   Saint Kitts and Nevis 73.2 70.33 76.25
82 110   Thailand 73.1 70.77 75.55
83 111   Bulgaria 73.09 69.48 76.91
84 112   Seychelles 73.02 68.33 77.85
85 113   Estonia 72.82 67.45 78.53
86 114   Colombia 72.81 68.98 76.76
115   Montserrat 72.76 74.74 70.68
87 116   Armenia 72.68 69.06 76.81
88 117   Romania 72.45 68.95 76.16
89 118   El Salvador 72.33 68.72 76.11
90 119   Latvia 72.15 66.98 77.59
91 120   Egypt 72.12 69.56 74.81
92 121   Brazil 71.99 68.43 75.73
93 122   Turkey 71.96 70.12 73.89
94 123   Uzbekistan 71.96 68.95 75.15
95 124   Samoa 71.86 69.03 74.84
96 125   Morocco 71.8 69.42 74.3
97 126   Cape Verde 71.61 68.27 75.05
98 127   Vietnam 71.58 68.78 74.57
99 128   Nicaragua 71.5 69.35 73.75
100 129   Palau 71.22 68.08 74.54
101 130   Marshall Islands 71.19 69.15 73.34
102 131   Syria 71.19 69.8 72.68
103 132   Iran 71.14 69.65 72.72
104 133   Philippines 71.09 68.17 74.15
105 134   Federated States of Micronesia 70.94 69.06 72.93
106 135   Trinidad and Tobago 70.86 67.98 73.82
107 136   Moldova 70.8 67.1 74.71
108 137   Indonesia 70.76 68.26 73.38
109 138   Peru 70.74 68.33 68.88
110 139   Fiji 70.73 68.18 73.41
111 140   Tonga 70.73 68.18 73.41
112 141   Belarus 70.63 64.95 76.67
113 142   Guatemala 70.29 68.49 72.19
143   Greenland (  Denmark) 70.07 67.44 72.85
114 144   Iraq 69.94 68.6 71.34
115 145   India 69.89 67.46 72.61
116 146   Kyrgyzstan 69.43 65.43 73.64
117 147   Honduras 69.4 67.86 71.02
118 148   Tuvalu 69.29 66.99 71.7
119 149   Sao Tome and Principe 68.32 66.65 70.04
120 150   Ukraine 68.25 62.37 74.5
121 151   Belize 68.2 66.44 70.05
122 152   Kazakhstan 67.87 62.58 73.47
123 153   Turkmenistan 67.87 64.94 70.95
124 154   Mongolia 67.65 65.23 70.19
125 155   East Timor 67.27 64.92 69.75
126 156   Bolivia 66.89 64.2 69.72
127 157   Guyana 66.68 64.09 69.4
128 158   Azerbaijan 66.66 62.53 71.34
129 159   Papua New Guinea 66.34 64.08 68.72
130 160   Bhutan 66.13 65.33 66.97
131 161   Russia 66.03 59.33 73.14
132 162   Grenada 65.95 64.06 67.85
133 163   The Bahamas 65.78 62.63 68.98
134 164     Nepal 65.46 64.3 66.67
135 165   Tajikistan 65.33 62.29 68.52
136 166   Pakistan 64.49 63.4 65.64
137 167   Nauru 64.2 60.58 68.01
138 168   Vanuatu 63.98 62.37 65.66
139 169   North Korea 63.81 61.23 66.53
140 170   Comoros 63.47 61.07 65.94
141 171   Burma 63.39 61.17 65.74
142 172   Yemen 63.27 61.3 65.33
143 173   Kiribati 63.22 60.14 66.45
174   Mayotte (  France) 62.91 60.65 65.24
144 175   Madagascar 62.89 60.93 64.91
145 176   Cambodia 62.1 60.03 64.27
146 177   Botswana 61.85 61.72 61.99
147 178   Eritrea 61.78 59.71 63.9
148 179   Equatorial Guinea 61.61 60.71 62.54
149 180   Haiti 60.78 59.13 62.48
150 181   Mauritania 60.37 58.22 62.59
151 182   Bangladesh 60.25 57.57 63.03
152 183   Ghana 59.85 58.98 60.75
153 184   Benin 59 57.83 60.23
154 185   Senegal 59 57.12 60.93
155 186   Togo 58.69 56.56 60.88
156 187   Kenya 57.86 57.49 58.24
157 188   Guinea 57.09 55.63 58.6
158 189   Laos 56.68 54.56 58.9
159 190   Côte d'Ivoire 55.45 54.64 56.28
160 191   Ethiopia 55.41 52.92 57.97
161 192   The Gambia 55.35 53.43 57.34
162 193   Democratic Republic of the Congo 54.36 52.58 56.2
163 194   Western Sahara 54.32 52 56.73
164 195   Republic of the Congo 54.15 52.9 55.43
165 196   Cameroon 53.69 52.89 54.52
166 197   Gabon 53.11 52.19 54.05
167 198   Burkina Faso 52.95 51.04 54.91
168 199   Uganda 52.72 51.66 53.81
177 200   Niger 52.6 51.39 53.85
162 201   Burundi 52.09 51.2 53.01
163 202   Tanzania 52.01 50.56 53.51
170 203   Sudan 51.42 50.49 52.4
181 204   Namibia 51.24 51.61 50.86
172 205   Rwanda 50.52 49.25 51.83
166 206   Mali 50.35 48.38 52.38
173 207   Somalia 49.63 47.78 51.53
183 208   South Africa 48.98 49.81 48.13
176 209   Guinea-Bissau 47.9 46.07 49.79
175 210   Chad 47.7 46.67 48.77
174 211   Nigeria 46.94 46.16 47.76
188 212   Zimbabwe 45.77 46.36 45.16
178 213   Afghanistan 44.64 44.47 44.81
179 214   Central African Republic 44.47 44.4 44.54
182 215   Malawi 43.82 44.07 43.57
180 216   Djibouti 43.37 41.89 44.89
186 217   Liberia 41.84 40.71 43
185 218   Sierra Leone 41.24 38.92 43.64
184 219   Mozambique 41.18 41.83 40.53
187 220   Lesotho 40.38 41.18 39.54
189 221   Zambia 38.63 38.53 38.73
190 222   Angola 38.2 37.24 39.22
191 223   Swaziland 31.88 31.62 32.15
Average of World Countries 66.57 64.52 68.76
 
UN World Population Prospects - The 2006 Revision: 2005-2010 Life Expectancy at birth (years).
  over 80
  77.5-80.0
  75.0-77.5
  72.5-75.0
  70.0-72.5
  67.5-70.0
  65.0-67.5
  60-65
  55-60
  50-55
  45-50
  under 45
  not available

List by the United Nations (average for the 2005-2010 period) edit

Rank Country (State/territory) Life expectancy at birth (years)
Overall Male Female
World average 67.2 65.0 69.5
1   Japan 82.6 79.0 86.1
2   Hong Kong (  PRC) 82.2 79.4 85.1
3   Iceland 81.8 80.2 83.3
4    Switzerland 81.7 79.0 84.2
5   Australia 81.2 78.9 83.6
6   Spain 80.9 77.7 84.2
7   Sweden 80.9 78.7 83.0
8   Israel 80.7 78.5 82.8
9   Macau (  PRC) 80.7 78.5 82.8
10   France (metropolitan) 80.7 77.1 84.1
11   Canada (20% above world average) 80.7 78.3 82.9
12   Italy 80.5 77.5 83.5
13   New Zealand 80.2 78.2 82.2
14   Norway 80.2 77.8 82.5
15   Singapore 80.0 78.0 81.9
16   Austria 79.8 76.9 82.6
17   Netherlands 79.8 77.5 81.9
18   Martinique (  France) 79.5 76.5 82.3
19   Greece 79.5 77.1 81.9
20   Belgium 79.4 76.5 82.3
21   Malta 79.4 77.3 81.3
22   United Kingdom 79.4 77.2 81.6
23   Germany 79.4 76.5 82.1
24   U.S. Virgin Islands (  US) 79.4 75.5 83.3
25   Finland 79.3 76.1 82.4
26   Guadeloupe (  France) 79.2 76.0 82.2
27 Channel Islands (  Jersey and   Guernsey) (  UK) 79.0 76.6 81.5
28   Cyprus 79.0 76.5 81.6
29   Ireland 78.9 76.5 81.3
30   Costa Rica 78.8 76.5 81.2
31   Puerto Rico (  US) 78.7 74.7 82.7
32   Luxembourg 78.7 75.7 81.6
33   United Arab Emirates 78.7 77.2 81.5
34   South Korea 78.6 75.0 82.2
35   Chile 78.6 75.5 81.5
36   Denmark 78.3 76.0 80.6
37   Cuba 78.3 76.2 80.4
38   United States 78.2 75.6 80.8
39   Portugal 78.1 75.0 81.2
40   Slovenia 77.9 74.1 81.5
41   Kuwait 77.6 76.0 79.9
42   Barbados 77.3 74.4 79.8
43   Brunei 77.1 75.0 79.7
44   Czech Republic 76.5 73.4 79.5
45   Réunion (  France) 76.4 72.3 80.5
46   Albania 76.4 73.4 79.7
47   Uruguay 76.4 72.8 79.9
48   Mexico 76.2 73.7 78.6
49   Belize 76.1 73.3 79.2
50   New Caledonia (  France) 76.1 72.8 79.7
51   French Guiana (  France) 75.9 72.5 79.9
52   Croatia 75.7 72.3 79.2
53   Oman 75.6 74.2 77.5
54   Bahrain 75.6 74.3 77.5
55   Qatar 75.6 75.2 76.4
56   Poland 75.6 71.3 79.8
57   Panama 75.5 73.0 78.2
58   Guam (United States) 75.5 73.3 77.9
59   Argentina 75.3 71.6 79.1
60   Netherlands Antilles (  Netherlands) 75.1 71.3 78.8
61   Ecuador 75.0 72.1 78.0
62   Bosnia and Herzegovina 74.9 72.2 77.4
63   Slovakia 74.7 70.7 78.5
64   Montenegro 74.5 72.4 76.8
65   Vietnam 74.2 72.3 76.2
66   Malaysia 74.2 72.0 76.7
67   Aruba (  Netherlands) 74.2 71.3 77.1
68   Republic of Macedonia 74.2 71.8 76.6
69   Syria 74.1 72.3 76.1
70   French Polynesia (  France) 74.1 71.7 76.8
71   Serbia 74.0 71.7 76.3
72   Libya 74.0 71.7 76.9
73   Tunisia (10% above world average) 73.9 71.9 76.0
74   Venezuela 73.7 70.9 76.8
75   Saint Lucia 73.7 71.8 75.6
76   Bahamas 73.5 70.6 76.3
77   Palestinian territories 73.4 71.8 75.0
78   Hungary 73.3 69.2 77.4
79   Tonga 73.3 72.3 74.3
80   Bulgaria 73.0 69.5 76.7
81   Lithuania 73.0 67.5 78.3
82   People's Republic of China 73.0 71.3 74.8
83   Nicaragua 72.9 69.9 76.0
84   Colombia 72.9 69.2 76.6
85   Mauritius 72.8 69.5 76.2
86   Saudi Arabia 72.8[4] 70.9 75.3
87   Latvia 72.7 67.3 77.7
88   Jamaica 72.6 70.0 75.2
89   Jordan 72.5 70.8 74.5
90   Romania 72.5 69.0 76.1
91   Sri Lanka 72.4 68.8 76.2
92   Brazil 72.4 68.8 76.1
93   Algeria 72.3 70.9 73.7
94   Dominican Republic 72.2 69.3 75.5
95   Lebanon 72.0 69.9 74.2
96   Armenia 72.0 68.4 75.1
97   El Salvador 71.9 68.8 74.9
98   Turkey 71.8 69.4 74.3
99   Paraguay 71.8 69.7 73.9
100   Philippines 71.7 69.5 73.9
101   Cape Verde 71.7 68.3 74.5
102   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 71.6 69.5 73.8
103   Samoa 71.5 68.5 74.8
104   Peru 71.4 68.9 74.0
105   Estonia 71.4 65.9 76.8
106   Egypt 71.3 69.1 73.6
107   Morocco 71.2 69.0 73.4
108   Georgia (country) 71.0 67.1 74.8
109   Iran 71.0 69.4 72.6
110   Indonesia 70.7 68.7 72.7
111   Thailand 70.6 66.5 75.0
112   Guatemala 70.3 66.7 73.8
113   Suriname 70.2 67.0 73.6
114   Honduras 70.2 66.9 73.7
115   Vanuatu 70.0 68.3 72.1
116   Trinidad and Tobago 69.8 67.8 71.8
117   Belarus 69.0 63.1 75.2
118   Moldova 68.9 65.1 72.5
119   Fiji 68.8 66.6 71.1
120   Grenada 68.7 67.0 70.3
121   Federated States of Micronesia 68.5 67.7 69.3
122   Maldives 68.5 67.6 69.5
123   Ukraine 67.9 62.1 73.8
124   Azerbaijan 67.5 63.8 71.2
125   North Korea 67.3 65.1 69.3
126   Uzbekistan (world average) 67.2 64.0 70.4
127   Kazakhstan 67.0 61.6 72.4
128   Guyana 66.8 64.2 69.9
129   Mongolia 66.8 63.9 69.9
130   Tajikistan 66.7 64.1 69.4
131   Western Sahara 65.9 64.3 68.1
132   Kyrgyzstan 65.9 62.0 69.9
133   Bhutan 65.6 64.0 67.5
134   Bolivia 65.6 63.4 67.7
135   Sao Tome and Principe 65.5 63.6 67.4
136   Pakistan 65.5 65.2 65.8
137   Russia 65.5 59.0 72.6
138   Comoros 65.2 63.0 67.4
139   India 64.7 63.2 66.4
140   Laos 64.4 63.0 65.8
141   Mauritania 64.2 62.4 66.0
142   Bangladesh 64.1 63.2 65.0
143     Nepal 63.8 63.2 64.2
144   Solomon Islands 63.6 62.7 64.5
145   Turkmenistan 63.2 59.0 67.5
146   Senegal 63.1 61.0 65.1
147   Yemen 62.7 61.1 64.3
148   Myanmar 62.1 59.0 65.3
149   Haiti 60.9 59.1 62.8
150   East Timor (10% below world average) 60.8 60.0 61.7
151   Ghana 60.0 59.6 60.5
152   Cambodia 59.7 57.3 61.9
153   Iraq 59.5 57.8 61.5
154   Gambia 59.4 58.6 60.3
155   Madagascar 59.4 57.7 61.3
156   Sudan 58.6 57.1 60.1
157   Togo 58.4 56.7 60.1
158   Eritrea 58.0 55.6 60.3
159   Papua New Guinea 57.2 54.6 60.4
160   Niger 56.9 57.8 56.0
161   Gabon 56.7 56.4 57.1
162   Benin 56.7 55.6 57.8
163   Guinea 56.0 54.4 57.6
164   Republic of the Congo 55.3 54.0 56.6
165   Djibouti 54.8 53.6 56.0
166   Mali 54.5 52.1 56.6
167   Kenya (20% below world average) 54.1 53.0 55.2
168   Ethiopia 52.9 51.7 54.3
169   Namibia 52.9 52.5 53.1
170   Tanzania 52.5 51.4 53.6
171   Burkina Faso 52.3 50.7 53.8
172   Equatorial Guinea 51.6 50.4 52.8
173   Uganda 51.5 50.8 52.2
174   Botswana 50.7 50.5 50.7
175   Chad 50.6 49.3 52.0
176   Cameroon 50.4 50.0 50.8
177   Burundi 49.6 48.1 51.0
178   South Africa 49.3 48.8 49.7
179   Côte d'Ivoire 48.3 47.5 49.3
180   Malawi 48.3 48.1 48.4
181   Somalia 48.2 46.9 49.4
182   Nigeria (30% below world average) 46.9 46.4 47.3
183   Democratic Republic of the Congo 46.5 45.2 47.7
184   Guinea-Bissau 46.4 44.9 47.9
185   Rwanda 46.2 44.6 47.8
186   Liberia 45.7 44.8 46.6
187   Central African Republic 44.7 43.3 46.1
188   Afghanistan 43.8 43.9 43.8
189   Zimbabwe 43.5 44.1 42.6
191   Lesotho 42.6 42.9 42.3
192   Sierra Leone 42.6 41.0 44.1
193   Zambia 42.4 42.1 42.5
194   Mozambique 42.1 41.7 42.4
195   Swaziland (40% below world average) 39.6 39.8 39.4

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ CIA - The World Factbook 2008 – Rank Order - Life expectancy at birth
  2. ^ United Nations World Population Prospects: 2006 revision – Table A.17 for 2005-2010
  3. ^ CIA - The World Factbook 2008 – Rank Order - HIV/AIDS - Adult prevalence rate
  4. ^ Official government estimate based on the 2004 Census shows a value of 74.3 (2005) growing at 0.1 per year. Source: Central Department of Statistics, Ministry of Planning.