List of North American countries by life expectancy

This is a list of North American countries by life expectancy at birth.

World Bank Group (2021) edit

Estimation of the World Bank Group for 2021.[1][2][3] The data is filtered according to the list of countries in North America. The values in the World Bank Group tables are rounded. All calculations are based on raw data; so due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year.

Countries &
territories
2021 Historical data COVID-19 impact
All Male Female Sex gap 2000 2000
→2014
2014 2014
→2019
2019 2019
→2020
2020 2020
→2021
2021 2019
→2021
2014
→2021
  Canada 82.60 80.62 84.67 4.05 79.17 2.62 81.78 0.44 82.23 −0.56 81.67 0.93 82.60 0.37 0.81  
  Saint Martin 80.38 77.25 83.62 6.37 76.66 3.30 79.97 0.02 79.98 0.17 80.15 0.23 80.38 0.40 0.41  
  Puerto Rico 80.16 75.86 84.52 8.66 75.98 2.95 78.93 0.13 79.06 −1.02 78.04 2.12 80.16 1.10 1.23  
  Virgin Islands (U.S.) 80.07 76.80 83.50 6.70 76.62 2.25 78.87 0.80 79.67 0.15 79.82 0.25 80.07 0.40 1.20  
  Bermuda 79.28 75.82 82.71 6.89 78.86 0.66 79.52 1.52 81.03 0.10 81.14 −1.86 79.28 −1.75 −0.24  
  Antigua and Barbuda 78.50 75.78 80.94 5.17 74.61 3.25 77.86 0.83 78.69 0.15 78.84 −0.34 78.50 −0.19 0.64  
  Barbados 77.57 75.63 79.36 3.73 74.09 2.39 76.48 0.78 77.26 0.14 77.39 0.18 77.57 0.31 1.09  
  Costa Rica 77.02 74.42 79.81 5.39 77.59 1.19 78.77 0.65 79.43 −0.15 79.28 −2.25 77.02 −2.40 −1.75  
  USA 76.33 73.50 79.30 5.80 76.64 2.20 78.84 −0.05 78.79 −1.81 76.98 −0.65 76.33 −2.46 −2.51  
  Panama 76.22 73.05 79.59 6.54 74.00 3.25 77.25 0.56 77.81 −1.15 76.66 −0.43 76.22 −1.59 −1.03  
  Grenada 74.94 72.21 77.90 5.69 72.78 2.20 74.98 −0.12 74.86 0.06 74.92 0.01 74.94 0.07 −0.05  
  Aruba 74.63 71.80 77.31 5.52 73.57 2.03 75.60 0.65 76.25 −0.53 75.72 −1.10 74.63 −1.62 −0.97  
  Turks and Caicos Islands 74.59 71.81 77.70 5.89 73.58 3.56 77.14 −1.81 75.33 −0.32 75.00 −0.41 74.59 −0.74 −2.55  
  British Virgin Islands 74.49 71.75 77.46 5.71 73.97 1.65 75.61 0.25 75.86 −0.01 75.85 −1.36 74.49 −1.37 −1.12  
  Sint Maarten 73.97 71.54 76.70 5.16 74.51 2.26 76.77 −1.34 75.44 −0.85 74.58 −0.61 73.97 −1.47 −2.80  
  Nicaragua 73.84 70.84 76.80 5.97 67.23 5.58 72.81 1.24 74.05 −2.26 71.80 2.04 73.84 −0.22 1.03  
  Cuba 73.68 71.25 76.36 5.11 76.18 1.67 77.85 −0.24 77.61 −0.04 77.57 −3.88 73.68 −3.93 −4.17  
  Trinidad and Tobago 72.97 69.66 76.40 6.74 69.10 5.11 74.22 0.01 74.23 0.18 74.41 −1.44 72.97 −1.26 −1.24  
  Dominica 72.81 69.72 76.30 6.58 72.69 −3.26 69.43 4.12 73.56 0.09 73.65 −0.84 72.81 −0.75 3.38  
  Dominican Republic 72.61 69.30 76.29 6.99 69.42 3.44 72.87 0.71 73.58 −0.69 72.89 −0.27 72.61 −0.96 −0.25  
  St. Kitts and Nevis 71.68 68.35 75.34 6.99 69.78 1.18 70.97 0.61 71.57 0.05 71.63 0.06 71.68 0.11 0.72  
  Bahamas 71.60 68.12 75.10 6.98 72.04 1.33 73.37 −2.16 71.20 1.47 72.68 −1.08 71.60 0.39 −1.77  
World 71.33 68.89 73.95 5.06 67.70 4.18 71.88 1.10 72.98 −0.74 72.24 −0.92 71.33 −1.65 −0.55
  Greenland 71.15 69.65 72.72 3.07 66.10 5.88 71.99 0.06 72.04 −0.41 71.64 −0.49 71.15 −0.90 −0.84  
  St. Lucia 71.11 67.84 74.72 6.88 70.77 2.10 72.86 0.58 73.44 −0.03 73.42 −2.30 71.11 −2.33 −1.75  
Caribbean small states 71.00 68.27 73.84 5.57 69.61 3.07 72.68 −0.16 72.52 0.06 72.58 −1.58 71.00 −1.53 −1.68
  El Salvador 70.75 66.08 75.15 9.07 69.86 1.88 71.75 0.81 72.56 −1.50 71.06 −0.31 70.75 −1.81 −1.00  
  Jamaica 70.50 68.47 72.54 4.07 70.94 2.04 72.98 −1.22 71.77 0.10 71.87 −1.37 70.50 −1.27 −2.48  
  Belize 70.47 67.12 74.33 7.21 68.56 4.75 73.31 0.62 73.93 −1.08 72.85 −2.38 70.47 −3.46 −2.84  
  Mexico 70.21 66.06 74.86 8.81 73.57 1.23 74.80 −0.59 74.20 −4.07 70.13 0.08 70.21 −3.99 −4.58  
  Honduras 70.12 67.89 72.53 4.64 68.66 3.60 72.26 0.62 72.88 −1.42 71.46 −1.34 70.12 −2.76 −2.14  
  St. Vincent and the Grenadines 69.63 67.35 72.40 5.04 71.38 3.10 74.47 −1.64 72.83 −0.71 72.13 −2.50 69.63 −3.21 −4.84  
  Guatemala 69.24 66.00 72.65 6.65 67.45 4.52 71.96 1.17 73.13 −1.33 71.80 −2.56 69.24 −3.89 −2.73  
  Haiti 63.19 60.40 66.12 5.72 58.37 4.62 62.99 1.27 64.25 −0.20 64.05 −0.86 63.19 −1.06 0.20  
Change in life expectancy in North America from 2019 to 2021[1]


United Nations (2022) edit

Estimation of the analytical agency of the UN.[4][5][6] By default, the list is sorted by 2022.

Countries &
territories
2019 2019
→2021
2021 2021
→2022
2022 2019
→2022
overall male female F Δ M overall male female F Δ M overall male female F Δ M
  Canada 82.4 80.4 84.4 4.0 0.3 82.7 80.6 84.7 4.1 0.1 82.8 80.9 84.8 3.9 0.4  
  Antigua and Barbuda 77.0 75.9 78.1 2.2 1.5 78.5 75.8 80.9 5.1 0.7 79.2 76.5 81.6 5.1 2.2  
  Cuba 78.8 76.8 80.8 4.0 −5.1 73.7 71.2 76.4 5.2 4.5 78.2 75.8 80.6 4.8 −0.6  
  USA 78.9 76.3 81.4 5.1 −1.7 77.2 74.3 80.2 5.9 1.0 78.2 75.5 81.0 5.5 −0.7  
  Barbados 79.2 77.8 80.5 2.7 −1.6 77.6 75.6 79.4 3.8 0.1 77.7 75.7 79.6 3.9 −1.5  
  Costa Rica 80.3 77.7 82.9 5.2 −3.3 77.0 74.4 79.8 5.4 0.3 77.3 74.8 80.0 5.2 −3.0  
  Panama 78.5 75.4 81.8 6.4 −2.3 76.2 73.0 79.6 6.6 0.6 76.8 73.7 80.1 6.4 −1.7  
  Grenada 72.4 70.1 75.0 4.9 2.5 74.9 72.2 77.9 5.7 0.4 75.3 72.6 78.3 5.7 2.9  
  Mexico 75.1 72.2 77.9 5.7 −4.9 70.2 66.1 74.9 8.8 4.6 74.8 71.5 78.2 6.7 −0.3  
  Trinidad and Tobago 73.5 70.9 76.2 5.3 −0.5 73.0 69.7 76.4 6.7 1.7 74.7 71.3 78.2 6.9 1.2  
  Nicaragua 74.5 70.9 78.0 7.1 −0.7 73.8 70.8 76.8 6.0 0.8 74.6 71.6 77.6 6.0 0.1  
  Bahamas 73.9 71.7 76.1 4.4 −2.3 71.6 68.1 75.1 7.0 2.8 74.4 70.8 77.8 7.0 0.5  
  Dominican Republic 74.1 71.0 77.4 6.4 −1.5 72.6 69.3 76.3 7.0 1.6 74.2 71.0 77.5 6.5 0.1  
  Dominica 78.2 −5.4 72.8 69.7 76.3 6.6 0.2 73.0 69.9 76.5 6.6 −5.2  
World 72.8 70.6 75.0 4.4 −1.4 71.4 68.9 74.0 5.1 0.6 72.0 69.6 74.5 4.9 −0.8
  Saint Kitts and Nevis 74.8 −3.1 71.7 68.3 75.3 7.0 0.3 72.0 68.7 75.7 7.0 −2.8  
  El Salvador 73.3 68.5 77.8 9.3 −2.6 70.7 66.1 75.1 9.0 0.8 71.5 66.8 75.8 9.0 −1.8  
  Saint Lucia 76.2 74.9 77.6 2.7 −5.1 71.1 67.8 74.7 6.9 0.2 71.3 68.0 74.9 6.9 −4.9  
  Belize 74.6 71.7 77.8 6.1 −4.1 70.5 67.1 74.3 7.2 0.5 71.0 67.7 74.7 7.0 −3.6  
  Honduras 75.3 73.0 77.6 4.6 −5.2 70.1 67.9 72.5 4.6 0.6 70.7 68.5 73.2 4.7 −4.6  
  Jamaica 74.5 72.9 76.1 3.2 −4.0 70.5 68.5 72.5 4.0 0.1 70.6 68.5 72.7 4.2 −3.9  
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 72.5 70.3 75.1 4.8 −2.9 69.6 67.4 72.4 5.0 −0.6 69.0 66.7 71.7 5.0 −3.5  
  Guatemala 74.3 71.4 77.2 5.8 −5.1 69.2 66.0 72.7 6.7 −0.5 68.7 65.7 71.8 6.1 −5.6  
  Haiti 64.0 61.8 66.2 4.4 −0.8 63.2 60.4 66.1 5.7 0.5 63.7 60.9 66.7 5.8 −0.3  


WHO (2019) edit

Estimation of the World Health Organization for 2019.[7][8]

Countries Life expectancy at birth HALE at birth Life expectancy at age 60 HALE at age 60
All M F FΔM Δ
2000
All M F FΔM Δ
2000
All M F FΔM Δ
2000
All M F FΔM Δ
2000
  Canada 82.2 80.4 84.1 3.7 3.1 71.3 70.5 72.0 1.5 1.9 25.2 23.8 26.4 2.6 2.7 19.0 18.2 19.7 1.5 1.7  
  Costa Rica 80.8 78.3 83.4 5.1 2.8 70.0 68.6 71.3 2.7 2.0 25.0 23.6 26.4 2.8 2.6 18.7 17.8 19.5 1.7 1.8  
  Panama 79.3 76.6 82.1 5.5 2.1 68.7 67.4 70.0 2.6 1.5 24.3 22.6 26.0 3.4 1.0 18.1 17.1 19.2 2.1 0.5  
  United States of America 78.5 76.3 80.7 4.4 1.8 66.1 65.2 67.0 1.8 0.3 23.1 21.8 24.4 2.6 1.7 16.4 15.6 17.1 1.5 0.7  
  Cuba 77.8 75.4 80.3 4.9 1.0 67.8 66.6 69.2 2.6 0.7 21.6 20.0 23.2 3.2 0.0 16.3 15.2 17.4 2.2 −0.2  
Americas[9] 77.2 74.5 79.8 5.3 3.1 66.2 64.8 67.5 2.7 2.1 22.7 21.2 24.0 2.8 1.6 16.6 15.7 17.4 1.7 0.9
  Antigua and Barbuda 76.5 74.9 78.0 3.1 1.9 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.5 20.6 19.8 21.3 1.5 0.3 15.8 15.3 16.3 1.0 0.1  
  Trinidad and Tobago 76.1 72.5 79.9 7.4 6.4 66.2 64.0 68.6 4.6 4.8 22.7 20.4 25.0 4.6 4.6 17.2 15.6 18.9 3.3 3.2  
  Barbados 76.0 74.3 77.7 3.4 1.5 67.0 66.2 67.7 1.5 1.0 20.9 19.9 21.8 1.9 0.2 16.3 15.7 16.9 1.2 −0.1  
  Jamaica 76.0 74.4 77.7 3.3 1.8 66.6 65.9 67.3 1.4 1.2 21.3 20.1 22.6 2.5 0.3 16.4 15.5 17.3 1.8 0.1  
  Mexico 76.0 73.1 78.9 5.8 1.6 65.8 64.3 67.2 2.9 1.2 21.8 20.5 23.1 2.6 0.2 16.1 15.3 16.8 1.5 0.3  
  Nicaragua 75.0 72.1 77.9 5.8 1.7 65.5 63.7 67.2 3.5 1.8 20.0 18.0 21.9 3.9 −0.1 15.1 13.7 16.3 2.6 0.0  
  El Salvador 75.0 70.6 79.1 8.5 2.5 64.9 61.6 67.8 6.2 2.2 22.1 20.4 23.6 3.2 0.7 16.4 15.1 17.4 2.3 0.3  
  Belize 74.4 71.4 77.8 6.4 4.1 65.3 63.5 67.3 3.8 3.0 21.5 20.3 22.9 2.6 2.8 16.7 15.9 17.6 1.7 2.0  
  Saint Lucia 74.3 71.3 77.7 6.4 1.1 64.7 63.0 66.6 3.6 0.7 20.9 19.2 22.9 3.7 0.9 15.8 14.7 17.1 2.4 0.6  
World 73.3 70.8 75.9 5.1 6.5 63.7 62.5 64.9 2.4 5.4 21.1 19.5 22.7 3.2 2.3 15.8 14.8 16.6 1.8 1.7
  Bahamas 73.2 69.9 76.6 6.7 2.3 64.4 62.3 66.5 4.2 1.7 20.8 19.1 22.4 3.3 0.9 16.2 14.9 17.3 2.4 0.6  
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 73.2 71.3 75.3 4.0 2.6 64.0 62.9 65.1 2.2 1.8 20.9 20.2 21.6 1.4 2.4 15.9 15.4 16.4 1.0 1.6  
  Grenada 72.9 70.6 75.3 4.7 0.9 63.9 62.6 65.4 2.8 0.3 18.7 17.2 20.3 3.1 0.8 14.3 13.1 15.6 2.5 0.4  
  Dominican Republic 72.8 69.8 76.2 6.4 −0.4 64.0 62.1 66.1 4.0 −0.1 20.6 19.0 22.4 3.4 −1.8 16.0 14.8 17.2 2.4 −1.3  
  Guatemala 72.0 69.0 75.0 6.0 5.2 62.3 60.5 64.1 3.6 4.5 20.5 19.4 21.4 2.0 1.4 15.0 14.4 15.5 1.1 0.9  
  Honduras 71.9 70.7 73.2 2.5 1.9 63.0 62.7 63.3 0.6 1.8 18.3 17.5 19.1 1.6 −1.3 13.8 13.4 14.2 0.8 −0.9  
  Haiti 64.1 63.3 64.8 1.5 7.1 55.8 55.9 55.8 −0.1 5.8 16.8 16.5 17.0 0.5 1.0 12.8 12.7 12.9 0.2 0.7  
 
Interactive chart of male and female life expectancy in America as defined by WHO for 2019.[7] Open the original chart and hover over chart elements. The squares of bubbles are proportional to population according to estimation of the UN for 2019.


Charts edit

Change in life expectancy in the Caribbean from 2019 to 2021[1]
Change in life expectancy in Central America from 2019 to 2021[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  2. ^ "Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  3. ^ "Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  4. ^ "Human Development Report 2020 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  5. ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  6. ^ "Human Development Report 2023/2024 (tables 1 and 4)" (PDF). UN Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  7. ^ a b c d "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country". World Health Organization. 4 December 2022.
  8. ^ "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by WHO region". World Health Organization. 7 December 2022.
  9. ^ "WHO: PAHO: Countries and Centers". World Health Organization. Retrieved 7 May 2022.