Henry Rono
Henry Rono (born February 12, 1952 in Kapsabet) is a Kenyan former athlete.
Biography
Rono was born in Nandi Hills, Kenya, into the Nandi tribe. He started running while at primary school. Starting in 1976 he attended the Washington State University, along with his compatriot Samson Kimobwa, who broke the 10,000 meter world record in 1977. He was coached there by John Chaplin. More Kenyan runners would later enroll at the Washington State, including Bernard Lagat, Mike Kosgei, and Patrick Muturi. While at Washington State, Rono became only the third person in history (after Gerry Lindgren and Steve Prefontaine) to win the NCAA Men's Cross Country Championship three times, doing so in 1976, 1977, and 1979. His winning time of 28:07 in 1976 remains the fastest 10,000 meter cross country time in NCAA history (although in 2008 Galen Rupp ran 27:41 at the NCAA regional meet on a course that was said to be 80 meters short of the regular measure). He was also NCAA steeplechase champion in 1978 and 1979 and NCAA Indoor Champion in the 3000 meters in 1977.
The peak of Rono's running career was the 1978 season. In a span of only 81 days, he broke four world records: the 10,000 meters (27:22.5), the 5,000 meters (13:08.4), the 3,000 meters steeplechase (8:05.4), and the 3,000 meters (7:32.1); an achievement unparalleled in the history of distance running. He lowered the 10,000 meter record by almost 8 seconds, the 5,000 by 4.5, the steeplechase by 2.6, and the 3,000 by a full three seconds. In the same year he also won the 5000 m and the 3000 m steeplechase gold medals at the Commonwealth Games. Among his other performances was a steeplechase / 5000 m double in one day during qualifying at the NCAA championships at the University of Oregon at Eugene's Hayward Field. He set meet records in both events, turning in an 8:18 and 13:22. The former took 6 seconds off the NCAA meet record for the steeple. When he ran the steeplechase final the next day, he won in 8:12.39, taking another six seconds off the steeplechase mark. He won 10,000 metres and 3000 metres steeplechase gold medals at the 1978 All-Africa Games
Although he was never quite as dominant as he was in 1978, Rono continued to run and compete at the same high level for the next four years, running the world's fastest 5,000 meters of the year (13:19) and winning the NCAA cross country championships in 1979, running one of history's fastest 10,000 meter races in 1980 (27:31.68), having a strong year in the 5,000 meters with several high quality races, including another 5,000 m world record (13:06.20) in 1981, and running history's third fastest 5,000 meters (13:08.9) as well as twice running under 27:30 to come within seconds of his world record for 10,000 meters in 1982.
Rono would never get to compete at the Olympics, as his country boycotted both the 1976 and the 1980 Olympic Games and by 1984 he was no longer competing.
His 3,000 m steeplechase world record (8:05.4) stood for 11 years, and, as of 2011, still stands as the NCAA record. His 10,000 meter world record remained the fastest 10,000 meter time ever run by an NCAA athlete until Sam Chelanga ran 27:08 in 2010 at the Payton Jordan invitational
Today, Rono is coaching high school athletics in Albuquerque, New Mexico and pursuing a graduate degree in special education. After turning 55 in February 2007, Rono is attempting to break the world masters mile record for the 55-59 age group. He also wrote his autobiography, entitled Olympic Dream, in 2007.
Personal best
- 3000 Metres - 7:32.1 (1978)
- 5000 Metres - 13:06.20 (1981)
- 10,000 Metres 27:22.47 (1978)
- 3000 Metres Steeplechase 8:05.4 (1978)
See also
References
External links
| Records |
Preceded by
Brendan Foster
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Men's 3,000 m World Record Holder
June 27, 1978 – August 20, 1989 |
Succeeded by
Saïd Aouita
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Preceded by
Dick Quax
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Men's 5000m World Record Holder
April 8, 1978 – July 7, 1982 |
Succeeded by
David Moorcroft
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Preceded by
Samson Kimobwa
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Men's 10,000 m World Record Holder
June 11, 1978 – July 2, 1984 |
Succeeded by
Fernando Mamede
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Preceded by
Anders Gärderud
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Men's Steeplechase World Record Holder
May 13, 1978 – July 3, 1989 |
Succeeded by
Peter Koech
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| Awards |
Preceded by
Alberto Juantorena
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United Press International
Athlete of the Year 1978
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Succeeded by
Sebastian Coe
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Preceded by
Alberto Juantorena
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Men's Track & Field Athlete of the Year 1978
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Succeeded by
Sebastian Coe
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| Sporting positions |
Preceded by
Karl Fleschen
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Men's 3,000 m Best Year Performance
1978 |
Succeeded by
Rudy Chapa
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Preceded by
Dick Quax
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Men's 5,000 m Best Year Performance
1978 |
Succeeded by
Suleiman Nyambui
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Preceded by
Miruts Yifter
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Men's 5,000 m Best Year Performance
1981 |
Succeeded by
David Moorcroft
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Preceded by
Michael Karst
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Men's 3,000 m Steeple Best Year Performance
1978 — 1979 |
Succeeded by
Bronisław Malinowski
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- 1930 – 1966: 3 miles
- 1970 – 2006: 5000 metres
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- 1930 + 1934: 2 miles
- 1962 – present: 3000 metres
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| Persondata |
| Name |
Rono, Henry |
| Alternative names |
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| Short description |
Kenyan distance runner |
| Date of birth |
February 12, 1952 |
| Place of birth |
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| Date of death |
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| Place of death |
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