William J. Sneed (1835 - March 17, 1907) was an American Confederate veteran, surgeon and educator. He was the co-founder of Meharry Medical College in Nashville, Tennessee; it was the first medical school in the South for African Americans.

William J. Sneed
Born1835
DiedMarch 17, 1907
Resting placeMount Olivet Cemetery
EducationUniversity of Nashville
Occupation(s)Surgeon, educator
SpouseFannie Sneed
Military career
Allegiance Confederate States of America (1861–1865)
Service/branchConfederate States Army
Years of service1861–1865
RankSurgeon

Early life edit

William J. Sneed was born in 1835 in Brentwood, Tennessee.[1][2] He graduated from the School of Medicine at the University of Nashville.[2]

Career edit

Sneed started his career as a surgeon in Kentucky.[2] During the American Civil War of 1861–1865, he served as a surgeon in the Confederate States Army.[2]

By 1870, Sneed served as Professor of Surgery at his alma mater, the University of Nashville.[3] He was appointed as Professor of Anatomy in 1873.[2][4] He continued after this university department was renamed as the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.[1]

With George W. Hubbard and Reverend John Braden, Sneed co-founded Meharry Medical College in 1876, a medical school for freedmen.[2] It became the first medical school in the South for African Americans, most of whom had been slaves before the war.

Marriage and family edit

Sneed married Hannie Sugars (4 January 1836 – 8 March 1900) of Nashville. They were living on Ash Street at the time of her death at the age of 64.[5]

After his first wife's death, the widower Sneed married Fannie Sullivan in 1903.[1] He was a member of the Presbyterian Church, and a Master Mason in Freemasonry.[1][2]

Death edit

Sneed died on March 17, 1907, in Nashville, Tennessee, at age 72.[1] He was buried at the Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Dr. W. J. Sneed". The Nashville American. March 18, 1907. p. 6. Retrieved May 10, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Gordon, Ralph C. (2005). "William J. Sneed: Surgeon, Humanist, and Educator". Journal of Investigative Surgery. 18 (1): 5–6. doi:10.1080/08941930590905026. PMID 15804945. S2CID 13087681.
  3. ^ "Faculty". The Tennessean. September 2, 1870. p. 4. Retrieved February 13, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "Medical Faculty Reorganized". Nashville Union and American. April 4, 1873. p. 4. Retrieved February 12, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ Quote: "Deaths: At her residence on Ash Street, Wife of Dr. W.J. Sneed, aged 64 years.", The Nashville American (1894-1910); Mar 10, 1900

External links edit