William Frame Conger (March 5, 1844 – November 17, 1918) was an American businessman and Republican politician from the state of Wisconsin. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate, representing Sauk and western Columbia counties in the 1895 and 1897 sessions.
William F. Conger | |
---|---|
Member of the Wisconsin Senate from the 27th district | |
In office January 7, 1895 – January 2, 1899 | |
Preceded by | Russell C. Falconer |
Succeeded by | William G. Bissell |
Personal details | |
Born | Bloomfield, New Jersey, U.S. | March 5, 1844
Died | November 17, 1918 Pasadena, California, U.S. | (aged 74)
Resting place | Prairie du Sac Cemetery, Prairie du Sac, Wisconsin |
Political party | Republican |
Spouses |
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Children |
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Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Volunteers Union Army |
Years of service | 1862–1865 |
Rank | Sergeant, USV |
Unit | |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Biography
editWilliam F. Conger was born in Bloomfield, New Jersey, in March 1844, and was raised and educated in the public schools in Bloomfield and New York City.[1]
At age 18, he enlisted for service in the Union Army during the American Civil War and was enrolled in the 7th New York Infantry Regiment. He served until the end of his term, in 1864, and then moved to the state of Wisconsin. He remained only briefly before re-enlisting with a Wisconsin regiment, and was enrolled as a sergeant in the 42nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. He remained with the 42nd Wisconsin Infantry until the end of the war and was acting sergeant major of the regiment for part of his service.[1][2]
Back in Wisconsin, he worked as a clerk in Prairie du Sac until 1871, when he went into business as a wool dealer, which remained his primary occupation for the rest of his life.[1]
Politically, Conger was a member of the Republican Party. He was the Republican candidate for Wisconsin State Assembly in Sauk County's 1st Assembly district in 1890, but was defeated in the general election by Democrat Thomas William English.[3] He was then a delegate to the 1892 Republican National Convention, which re-nominated Benjamin Harrison.[1]
In 1894, he ran again for state legislature as the Republican candidate for Wisconsin State Senate in the 27th State Senate district. At the time, the district contained all of his native Sauk County as well as the western half of Columbia County. In the general election, he defeated Democrat Evan W. Evans, receiving 55% of the vote.[1]
Conger served in the 1895 and 1897 sessions of the Senate. He sought renomination for another term in 1898 but faced an intense contest. In the 1896 redistricting, his district had expanded to include all of Columbia County. Due to the redistricting, the Republican Party organizations in Columbia and Sauk held separate nominating conventions for the 27th Senate district seat, with Sauk nominating Conger and Columbia nominating A. J. Turner. The two delegations refused to compromise and choose a consensus nominee.[4] A lawsuit ensued, in which Wisconsin circuit judge Robert G. Siebecker ruled that both candidates were entitled to appear on the ballot.[5] With the court unable to resolve the dispute, a new convention was called for the delegates to choose a consensus nominee. Conger and Turner, however, remained determined to deny the nomination to one another. After a contentious debate and 100 ballots, the delegates eventually chose a compromise candidate—William G. Bissell—as their nominee.[6]
After leaving office, he received an appointment as Rural Free Delivery inspector from the United States Postal Service, and was then promoted to superintendent for the southern division, working from the division headquarters in Nashville, Tennessee, for five years until resigning in 1906.[7]
After retiring from federal employment, he returned to Prairie du Sac. He became totally blind a year later, in 1907, after he mistakenly drank a flask of wood alcohol, which he had mistaken as medicine. The anecdote about his blinding was widely reported around the state.[8]
He subsequently moved to Pasadena, California, where he died in the fall of 1918.[9][10]
Personal life and family
editConger married twice. His first wife was Helen Garvin, with whom he had at least two sons. After her death in 1899, he married Caroline "Carrie" Petway of Tennessee.
Electoral history
editWisconsin Assembly (1890)
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Election, November 4, 1890 | |||||
Democratic | Thomas William English | 1,163 | 49.07% | ||
Republican | William F. Conger | 1,048 | 44.22% | ||
Prohibition | Bennett U. Strong | 159 | 6.71% | ||
Plurality | 115 | 4.85% | |||
Total votes | 2,370 | 100.0% | |||
Democratic gain from Republican |
Wisconsin Senate (1894)
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Election, November 6, 1894 | |||||
Republican | William F. Conger | 5,637 | 55.15% | +12.98% | |
Democratic | Evan W. Evans | 4,194 | 41.03% | −12.54% | |
Prohibition | Joseph W. Wood | 390 | 3.82% | −0.44% | |
Plurality | 1,443 | 14.12% | +2.71% | ||
Total votes | 10,221 | 100.0% | +28.55% | ||
Republican gain from Democratic |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Casson, Henry, ed. (1895). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 670–671. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "Forty-Second Regiment Infantry". Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers, War of the Rebellion, 1861–1865. Office of the Adjutant General of Wisconsin. 1886. p. 715. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ a b Cunningham, Thomas J., ed. (1891). "Biographical Sketches" (PDF). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin (Report). State of Wisconsin. p. 601. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "Held Two Conventions". Portage Daily Register. August 16, 1898. p. 4. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Not a Nomination". Wisconsin State Journal. October 1, 1898. p. 1. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "W. G. Bissell Chosen". Portage Daily Democrat. October 27, 1898. p. 1. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Conger Quits". The Chattanooga News. October 25, 1906. p. 3. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Wood Alcohol Blinds". The Watertown News. April 12, 1907. p. 6. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "To Probate Will". Los Angeles Times. December 14, 1918. p. 11. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Senator Conger Dies in West". Baraboo Weekly News. November 28, 1918. p. 6. Retrieved May 18, 2022 – via NewspaperArchive.