White Rock Pier is a 470-metre-long (1,540 ft) pier in White Rock, British Columbia. The pier has a sign identifying it as Canada's longest pier. However, the title is disputed with the Quai de Portneuf in Portneuf, Quebec,[1] which is built in the same manner as the longer causeway at the nearby Tsawwassen ferry terminal.[2]

White Rock Pier
White Rock Pier in 2022
TypeDock
Characteristics
Total length470 metres (1,540 ft)
History
Opening date1914
Rebuilt2019
Destruction date20 December 2018
Coordinates49°1′9″N 122°48′20″W / 49.01917°N 122.80556°W / 49.01917; -122.80556

History

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The original version of the pier was built in 1912 and resembled nothing more than a floating dock about 300 feet in length. It was destroyed by winter storms in 1913.

In 1914 the pier was rebuilt with an eye to making it a dock for steamships that arrived when the Great Northern Railway began operation.[3] Although it was completed in August of that year, the onset of the First World War pushed the official opening back to November 14, 1914. The pier, now about 800 feet long, was granted a federal government approved extension in 1915 to 1542 ft.

The pier fell into disrepair several times over the years, often requiring government funding and community fundraising to restore it. The constant battering by storms and subsequent damage finally led to the completion in 1953 of a permanent rock breakwater at the end of the pier.

The pier almost caught fire a few times due to the proximity of nearby burning buildings and the fact that the pier was made of wood. In the 1940s & 1950s, the White Rock Pier was home to the Dolphin Restaurant. Around the same time, cars were allowed, leading to teenagers holding drag races on the pier, further damaging the structure.

On December 20, 2018, the pier was damaged during a severe wind storm,[4] causing sailboats to be released from their moorings and forced under and up through the pier, destroying a large midsection of the pier. A stranded pedestrian also required a Coast Guard rescue. It was estimated that the cost to rebuild the pier would be $16.2 million.[5] The pier was repaired and reopened in 2019.

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References

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  1. ^ "Marina de Portneuf". InfoMarina. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
  2. ^ Poon, Christopher (March 4, 2015). "White Rock pier comes up short for title of Canada's longest". Surrey Now-Leader. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
  3. ^ "The Pier". Explore White Rock. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
  4. ^ Holmes, Tracy (December 20, 2018). "VIDEO:White Rock pier destroyed by storm, stranded man rescued". Surrey Now Leader. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
  5. ^ Boynton, Sean (May 2, 2019). "Facing a $2-million shortfall, White Rock pier repairs to be covered by fundraising efforts". Global News. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
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