West Ward School (Wakefield, Massachusetts)

The West Ward School is a historic school at 39 Prospect Street in Wakefield, Massachusetts. Built in 1847, it is the only surviving Greek Revival schoolhouse (of four built) in the town. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.[1] It is now maintained by the local historical society as a museum property.

West Ward School
West Ward School
West Ward School (Wakefield, Massachusetts) is located in Massachusetts
West Ward School (Wakefield, Massachusetts)
West Ward School (Wakefield, Massachusetts) is located in the United States
West Ward School (Wakefield, Massachusetts)
Location39 Prospect St., Wakefield, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°30′21″N 71°4′59″W / 42.50583°N 71.08306°W / 42.50583; -71.08306
Built1847
Architectural styleGreek Revival
MPSWakefield MRA
NRHP reference No.89000748[1]
Added to NRHPJuly 06, 1989

Description and history

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The West Ward School is located on the north side of Prospect Street, just east of its junction with Nichols Street. Prospect Street is a major east–west route through northwestern Wakefield, and is predominantly residential in this area. The school is a two-story wood-frame structure, with a front-facing gable roof, clapboard siding, and a projecting gable-roofed entry vestibule. The gable end is fully boxed, with a triangular louver at its center. An entablature encircles the building, supported by corner pilasters. The front facade is three bays wide, with the entry vestibule at the center, echoing on a smaller scale the details of the main facade.[2]

The town of Wakefield experienced a boom in growth following the arrival of the railroad in town in 1845. Four district schools were built in response, including this one in 1847. In 1858 continued growth in the student population prompted the addition of the second story classroom. The school remained open, the town population resisting administration calls to close it, until 1998, when a failure of the second floor ceiling led to its closing.[3] The building has been restored by the Wakefield Historical Society, and now serves as its museum.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ "NRHP nomination for West Ward School". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
  3. ^ "West Ward History". Wakefield Historical Society. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
  4. ^ "Our Museum". Wakefield Historical Society. Retrieved 2015-07-28.