Wax burning (Chinese: 煲蠟; Jyutping: bou1 laap6), also known as wax boiling, is the heating of candle wax to high temperatures in a container as a form of entertainment.

Government banner warning against wax burning

Most of the time, it refers to a local tradition of Hong Kong youths during the Mid-Autumn Festival period in public parks or other such areas. One would use an empty moon cake tin as the container to bring candle wax to the boil, possibly adding newspaper scraps or other flammable fuel. Once the wax fire reaches its peak, one would pour water onto the flames thus creating spectacular sizzling and steam slopover. This practice is dangerous due to the flames' kickback and volatile amount of flowing hot wax, possibly causing third degree burns; several children have been taken to the hospital each year due to "wax burning" related injuries.[1] The annual numbers are in decline due to legislation and public education campaigns (see below).[2]

Attitude of the Hong Kong government to wax burning edit

As there are many revellers during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Hong Kong Police Force has previously paid little attention to wax boiling, and hence many local youths see the festival as a chance for "legal fire-setting". However, due to the amounts of leftover melted wax in public areas and the inherent danger of the practice, in 1990 the Hong Kong Government began issuing public announcements to citizens not to boil wax. The Leisure and Cultural Services Department began patrolling public parks and areas during the three-day festival period, requesting citizens not to light too many candles at once and to prevent wax burning.

A law was implemented in 2003 prohibiting "melt or burn any wax or sprinkle or pour any liquid onto any hot wax, in such a manner as to cause or as to be likely to cause a risk of injury to any person or damage to any property" in public parks, beaches or barbecue areas. Offenders face a maximum penalty of HK$2,000 and 14 days imprisonment.[3] The Housing Department (HD) also prohibits the practice, claiming that five points deduction and a $1,500 fixed penalty notice will be imposed on offenders in its public housing estates.[4] Leaving behind wax stains in public places will also fall under "littering" and is liable to a HK$1,500 fine.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Chan, Eric S.Y.; Chan, Edmund C.K.; Ho, W.S.; King, Walter W.K. (November–December 1997). "Boiling Wax Burn in Mid-autumn Festival in Hong Kong". Burns. 23 (7–8): 629–630. doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(97)00074-0. eISSN 1879-1409. ISSN 0305-4179. PMID 9568338.
  2. ^ Tam, Michael Man-kit; Cheung, Wai-lun (2003). "Analysis of Wax Burn Cases Presenting to an Emergency Department in Hong Kong During the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival". Burns. 29 (4): 359–362. doi:10.1016/S0305-4179(02)00242-5. PMID 12781614.
  3. ^ "More Officers Deployed to Curb Wax Burning". news.gov.hk. 2006-09-28. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
  4. ^ "Housing Department Urges Parents to Stop Children from Boiling Wax". Hong Kong Housing Authority. 2004-09-24. Archived from the original on 2011-10-05.
  5. ^ "Housing Department Urges Tenants Refraining from Wax Burning During Mid-Autumn Festival". Hong Kong Housing Authority. 2008-09-11. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05.