Zond 3MV-1 No.2[3] (or No. 4A [4]), also known as Venera 1964A in the West, was a Soviet spacecraft, which was launched in 1964 as part of the Zond program. Due to a problem with its carrier rocket third stage, it failed to reach low Earth orbit.[4]
Mission type | Venus flyby[1] |
---|---|
Operator | OKB-1[1] |
COSPAR ID | 1964-F01 |
SATCAT no. | 00277 |
Mission duration | Launch failure |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | 3MV-1 |
Manufacturer | Lavochkin |
Launch mass | 800 kg (1,800 lb)[2] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 19 February 1964, 05:47:40[1] | UTC
Rocket | Molniya 8K78M s/n T15000-19T103-12 |
Launch site | Baikonur 1/5[1] |
Launch edit
Zond 3MV-1 No.2 was launched at 05:47:40 UTC on 19 February 1964, atop a Molniya 8K78M carrier rocket flying from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[3] During ascent, LOX entered an RP-1 duct due to a leaking valve and formed a glob of explosive gel. When core separation and Blok I ignition began, the thrust section exploded. The remains of the stage and probe landed 52 miles (85 kilometers) north of the town of Barabinsk in Siberia.
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b c d Siddiqi, Asif A. (2018). Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958–2016 (PDF). The NASA history series (second ed.). Washington, DC: NASA History Program Office. pp. 37–38. ISBN 9781626830424. LCCN 2017059404. SP2018-4041.
- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Zond (3MV-1A #1, 2)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
- ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
- ^ a b Zak, Anatoly. "Russia's unmanned missions to Venus". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.