Shi Yan
Born1982
EducationRenmin University
OccupationFarmer
Websitesharedharvest.cn

Shi Yan is a farmer and founder of the first Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) farm in China.

Career

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While studying at Beijing's Renmin University, Shi Yan was concerned about the widespread environmental damage being caused by chemical-reliant farming practices. In 2008, she traveled to the United States for six months as an intern at Minnesota's Earthrise Farm and to see how Community Support Agriculture (CSA) is implemented in practice.[1]

CSA's consist of a community of individuals who pledge to support a farm, essentially making the farmland community-owned. Growers and consumers provide mutual support and share the risks and benefits of food production. Members typically receive a weekly delivery and collection of boxes of fruit and vegetables, dairy products or meat. CSA's began in the early 1960s in Germany, Switzerland, and Japan in response to concerns about food safety and the urbanization of agricultural land.[2] While food scarcity is no longer a prominent issue in China, many people worry about its safety. A nationwide scandal in 2008 involving toxic contamination of milk powder and tests that found traces of banned pesticides on supermarket vegetables has made many consumers more thoughtful about how their food is produced and where it comes from.[3]

Upon her return to China, Shi Yan founded Little Donkey Farm in 2011, the first CSA in China. The farm had four hundred families who paid an annual membership and another 260 families who rented small plots of land for their own gardens.[3]

Shi Yan is currently founder and chief executive of Shared Harvest farm. Opened in 2012, Shared Harvest is a completely organic farm and was one of the first in China to follow the CSA model. Shared Harvest has two locations, one 70km north of Beijing on 2.6 hectares of land, and another in Tongzhou, with 15 hectares of land.[1] While Shared Harvest does not have organic certification, they do not use any chemical fertilizer and pesticides. As of 2015, 600 families in Beijing are members. [4]

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References

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  1. ^ a b Yu, Katrina. "Meet the woman leading China's new organic farming army". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2017-11-01.
  2. ^ "Shi Yan and Her "Little Donkey" Green Farm - All China Women's Federation". www.womenofchina.cn. Retrieved 2017-11-01.
  3. ^ a b "How Community Supported Agriculture Sprouted In China". NPR.org. Retrieved 2017-11-01.
  4. ^ "BBC Dialogues: China's Organic Farming Pioneer, Shi Yan | Fresh Dialogues". www.freshdialogues.com. Retrieved 2017-11-01.