Dissolution and transport of metals and heavy metals by run-off and ground water is another example of environmental problems with mining, such as the Britannia Mine, a former copper mine near Vancouver, British Columbia. Tar Creek, an abandoned mining area in Picher, Oklahoma that is now an Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site, also suffers from heavy metal contamination. Water in the mine containing dissolved heavy metals such as lead and cadmium leaked into local groundwater, contaminating it. Long-term storage of tailings and dust can lead to additional problems, as they can be easily blown off site by wind, as occurred at Skouriotissa, an abandoned copper mine in Cyprus. Environmental changes such as global warming and increased mining activity may increase the content of heavy metals in the stream sediments.[1]
References
- ^ Huang, Xiang; Sillanpää, Mika; Gjessing, Egil T.; Peräniemi, Sirpa; Vogt, Rolf D. (2010-09-01). "Environmental impact of mining activities on the surface water quality in Tibet: Gyama valley". Science of The Total Environment. 408 (19): 4177–4184. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.05.015. ISSN 0048-9697.