This is not a wikipedia article; it is only a draft.


I will be working on a history of children's literature here. Hopefully, I will be able to post it as an article sometime in the future. Please post all comments to the talk page.

Introduction edit

There is no single moment when children's literature "began" or was "invented." The generally cited date of 1744, referring to the publication of John Newbery's A Little Pretty Pocket-book, has been challenged by recent work on early eighteenth-century publishing. While once scholars believed that Newbery was the first publisher to make children's literature available to the public, they now know that publishers such as Mary Cooper did so before him. Scholars have also broadened their definition of children's literature beyond F. J. Harvey Darton's [insert definition] to include textbooks, religious tracts and chapbooks; consequently, one can look at much literature before 1744. One of the richest sources for such work as been Puritan literature for children. Thus, it is the definition of children's literature that one adopts that determines its "origin."

Fables edit

Chapbooks and fairy tales edit

"Godly books" edit

Newbery and company edit

Rationalists and moralists edit

Romanticism edit

Transition into the nineteenth century edit

Bibliography edit

  • Ariès, Philippe. Centuries of Childhood: A Social History of Family Life. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1962.
  • Avery, Gillian. Childhood’s Pattern: A study of the heroes and heroines of children’s fiction 1770-1950. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1975.
  • Avery, Gillian and Julia Briggs, eds. Children and Their Books: A Celebration of the Work of Iona and Peter Opie. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989.
  • Darton, F. J. Harvey. Children’s Books in England: Five Centuries of Social Life. 3rd ed. Revised by Brian Alderson. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.
  • Demers, Patricia. Heaven upon Earth: The Form of Moral and Religious Children’s Literature, to 1850. Knoxville: The University of Tennessee Press, 1993.
  • Ellis, Alec. A History of Children’s Reading and Literature. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1963.
  • Grenby, M. O. “Politicizing the Nursery: British Children’s Literature and the French Revolution.” The Lion and the Unicorn 27 (2003): 1-26.
  • Hilton, Mary, Morag Styles and Victor Watson. Opening the Nursery Door: Reading, writing and childhood 1600-1900. London: Routledge, 1997.
  • Immel, Andrea and Michael Witmore, eds. Childhood and Children’s Books in Early Modern Europe, 1550-1800. New York: Routledge, 2006.
  • Jackson, Mary V. Engines of Instruction, Mischief, and Magic: Children’s Literature in England from Its Beginnings to 1839. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1989.
  • Kramnick, Isaac. “Children’s Literature and Bourgeois Ideology: Observations on Culture and Industrial Capitalism in the Later Eighteenth Century.” Studies in Eighteenth-Century Culture 12 (1983): 11-44.
  • McGavran, Jr., James Holt, ed. Romanticism and Children’s Literature in Nineteenth-Century England. Athens: The University of Georgia Press, 1991.
  • Muir, Percy. English Children’s Books: 1600 to 1900. New York: Fredrick A. Praeger Inc, 1954.
  • Müller, Anja, ed. Fashioning Childhood in the Eighteenth Century: Age and Identity. Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2006.
  • Myers, Mitzi.“Impeccable Governesses, Rational Dames, and Moral Mothers: Mary Wollstonecraft and the Female Tradition in Georgian Children’s Books.” Children’s Literature 14 (1986): 31-59.
  • Myers, Mitzi. “Little Girls Lost: Rewriting Romantic Childhood, Righting Gender and Genre.” Teaching Children’s Literature: Issues, Pedagogy, Resources. Ed. Glenn Edward Sadler. New York: MLA, 1992.
  • O’Malley, Andrew. The Making of the Modern Child: Children’s Literature and Childhood in the Late Eighteenth Century. London: Routledge, 2003.
  • Pickering, Samuel F., Jr. John Locke and Children’s Books in Eighteenth-Century England. Knoxville: The University of Tennessee Press, 1981.
  • Pinchbeck, Ivy and Margaret Hewitt. Children in English Society. 2 vols. London: Routledge, 1969.
  • Plumb, J.H. “The New World of Children in Eighteenth-Century England.” Past and Present 67 (1975): 64-95.
  • Richardson, Alan. Literature, Education, and Romanticism: Reading as Social Practice, 1780-1832. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
  • Rose, Jacqueline. The Case of Peter Pan or The Impossibility of Children’s Fiction. London: Macmillan, 1984.
  • Ruwe, Donelle, ed. Culturing the Child, 1690-1914: Essays in Memory of Mitzi Myers. Lanham, MD: The Children’s Literature Association and the Scarecrow Press, Inc., 2005.
  • Sangster, P. Pity My Simplicity: The Evangelical Revival and the Religious Education of Children, 1738-1800.
  • Sloane, William. Children’s Books in England and America in the Seventeenth Century. New York, 1955.
  • Somerville, C. John. The Discovery of Childhood in Puritan England. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1992.
  • Summerfield, Geoffrey. Fantasy and Reason: Children’s Literature in the Eighteenth Century. Athens: The University of Georgia Press, 1984.
  • Thwaite, Mary F. From Primer to Pleasure in Reading. London: The Library Association, 1972.
  • Townsend, John Rowe. Written for Children: An Outline of English-Language Children’s Literature. 6th ed. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 1996.