Diversification of shrine structure
editThe Asuka (538–710) and Nara Periods (710-794) were the most active period in the historyos shrine construction and mark the birth of the first permanent shrines.[1] As important shrines as Ise, Izumo, Ōtori and Sumiyoshi acquired their most enduring features at this time. the period gave birth to a great variety of shrine architectural styles, whose evolution can be summarized in six different stages.
- In their earliest forms, shrines had uncovered stairs, a feature inherited from the temporary shrines they had evolved from. With time, a cover called hisashi, kashi-kakushi or Kohai was added to protect its users fro the rain. This was to become a feature of Shinto architecture. An important example of is the tsumairi kasuga-zukuri architectonic style, named after Kasuga-taisha.[1] A typical tsumairi style with a hisashi is the nagarezukuri.
- Introduction of Buddhist techniques and styles.
- Honden floor plans were simplified and scaled down.
- Appearance of the haiden
- Introduction oof the rōmon and kairō from Buddhism.
- Introduction of the ishi-no-ma