Perdigaol

Treatment

Treatment for Fifth Disease is primarily symptomatic and supportive, as the infection is frequently self-limiting. While there is currently no specific therapy recommendation for Fifth Disease, symptom management can be attempted with over-the-counter medications. Antipyretics, such as acetaminophen are commonly used to reduce fevers. In the cases with joint disease; such as those with arthritis or arthralgia, treatment options can include medications that reduce inflammation like non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAID); or other anti-inflammatories can be used. The rash usually does not itch, but can be mildly painful. The rash itself is not considered contagious. The infection generally lasts about 5 to 10 days. Stress, hot temperatures, exercise, and exposure to sunlight can contribute to recurrence within months of the initial infection. Upon resolution, immunity is considered life-long. Populations at greater risk of complications (see below) may need referral to a specialist. Anemia is a more severe complication that could result from parvovirus B19 infection and requires a blood transfusion as part of therapy.

Prevention