Demographics of Hawaii
editThe demographics of Hawaii, a US State in the Pacific Ocean, are known through federal and national censuses, which has been analyzed by the United States Census Bureau since the 1900s. The most recent national census was conducted in 2010, where the population had reached 1.36 million. The population density is 211.8 / sq. mi., and the overall life expectancy is 81.3 years. Hawaii has experienced substantial population growth, with at least an increase of 10% every census from 1900 to 2010, with the exception of 1990–2010. Since 1910, the birth rate has exceeded the death rate. The natural change is positive, however, it is has decreased from a peak of 22.3 in 1950 to 5.9 in 2013. The age structure is dominated by the 18–64-year-old segment (60.8%), and the male-to-female gender ratio is 1.00 males/1 female.
Hawaii is mostly inhabited by Asians (38.7%), followed by white (24.9%), mixed (23.5%), and pacific islander (9.8%). The demographic history of Hawaii is marked by four major changes: early Polynesian settlement, British arrival, Euro-American and Asian immigrators, and finally gaining United States population.
Population
editYear | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1805 | 264,160 | — |
1831 | 130,313 | −2.68% |
1853 | 73,134 | −2.59% |
1872 | 56,897 | −1.31% |
1884 | 80,578 | +2.94% |
1890 | 89,990 | +1.86% |
1900 | 154,001 | +5.52% |
1910 | 191,874 | +2.22% |
1920 | 225,881 | +1.65% |
1930 | 368,300 | +5.01% |
1940 | 422,770 | +1.39% |
1950 | 499,794 | +1.69% |
1960 | 632,772 | +2.39% |
1970 | 769,913 | +1.98% |
1980 | 964,691 | +2.28% |
1990 | 1,108,229 | +1.40% |
2000 | 1,211,537 | +0.90% |
2010 | 1,360,301 | +1.16% |
2013 (est) | 1,404,054 | +1.06% |
Source: Hawaii Encyclopedia[1] US Census Bureau,[2][3] Nordyke and Matsumoto[4] |
Vital statistics
edit- Population
- 1910-17 [5]
- 1937: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1937_1.pdf p.587
- 40-48: [6]
- 50-60: http://www.census.gov/popest/data/state/asrh/1980s/tables/st5060ts.txt
- 60-70: http://www.census.gov/popest/data/state/asrh/1980s/tables/st6070ts.txt
- 1963-2013: [7]
- Live births
- 1936L
- 1937: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1937_1.pdf p.587
- 1938: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1938_1.pdf p.554
- 1939: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1939_1.pdf p.501
- 1949: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1949_1.pdf p.185
- 1990-2010: [8]
- 2011-13: [9]
- Deaths
- Birth rate
- Death rate
- Fertility rate
- 1920-70: https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/528/JL11174.pdf?sequence=2
- 1990-2010: [10]
- 2011-13: [11]
- IMR
Year | Population | Births | Deaths | Change | Birth rate | Death rate | C. Change | TFR | IMR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 | 6.7 | 15.4 | -8.7 | ||||||
1901 | 13.2 | 19.5 | -6.3 | ||||||
1902 | 14.9 | 16.4 | -1.5 | ||||||
1903 | 15.5 | 16.3 | -0.8 | ||||||
1904 | 14.9 | 16.6 | -1.7 | ||||||
1905 | 15.6 | 16.1 | -0.5 | ||||||
1906 | 17.0 | 17.1 | -0.1 | ||||||
1907 | 20.5 | 17.5 | 3 | ||||||
1908 | 25.2 | 15.4 | 9.8 | ||||||
1909 | 24.1 | 14.9 | 9.2 | ||||||
1910 | 192,709 | 23.1 | 16.5 | 6.6 | |||||
1911 | 196,547 | ||||||||
1912 | 200,385 | ||||||||
1913 | 204,224 | ||||||||
1914 | 208,063 | ||||||||
1915 | 211,902 | ||||||||
1916 | 215,741 | ||||||||
1917 | 219,580 | ||||||||
1918 | |||||||||
1919 | |||||||||
1920 | 38.2 | 17.6 | 20.6 | 7.1 | |||||
1921 | |||||||||
1922 | |||||||||
1923 | |||||||||
1924 | |||||||||
1925 | |||||||||
1926 | |||||||||
1927 | |||||||||
1928 | |||||||||
1929 | |||||||||
1930 | 29.4 | 10.5 | 18.9 | 5.2 | |||||
1931[12] | 10,463 | 3,731 | 6,732 | 76.1 | |||||
1932[13] | 10,493 | 3,670 | 6,823 | 76.1 | |||||
1933[14] | 9,633 | 3,648 | 5,985 | 72.1 | |||||
1934[15] | 9,295 | 3,455 | 5,840 | 75.3 | |||||
1935[16] | 9,196 | 3,306 | 5,890 | 67.6 | |||||
1936 | 8,581 | 3,434 | 5,147 | 21.7 | 8.7 | 13 | |||
1937 | 339,000 | 8,983 | 3,547 | 6,346 | 22.4 | 8.8 | 13.6 | ||
1938 | 9,062 | 3,224 | 5,838 | 22.1 | 7.9 | 14.2 | |||
1939 | 9,392 | 3,137 | 6,255 | ||||||
1940 | 428,000 | 9,414 | 3,089 | 6,325 | 22.6 | 7.2 | 15.4 | 3.1 | |
1941 | 463,000 | ||||||||
1942 | 574,000 | ||||||||
1943 | 637,000 | ||||||||
1944 | 850,000 | ||||||||
1945 | 812,000 | ||||||||
1946 | 551,000 | ||||||||
1947 | 545,000 | ||||||||
1948 | 533,000 | ||||||||
1949 | 510,000 | 14,150 | 3,020 | 11,130 | |||||
1950 | 498,000 | 14,054 | 2,919 | 11,135 | 28.2 | 5.9 | 22.3 | 3.3 | |
1951 | 514,000 | ||||||||
1952 | 517,000 | ||||||||
1953 | 510,000 | ||||||||
1954 | 505,000 | ||||||||
1955 | 539,000 | ||||||||
1956 | 599,000 | ||||||||
1957 | 584,000 | ||||||||
1958 | 602,000 | ||||||||
1959 | 622,000 | ||||||||
1960 | 642,000 | 17,202 | 26.8 | 5.6 | 21.2 | 3.9 | |||
1961 | 659,000 | ||||||||
1962 | 684,000 | ||||||||
1963 | 682,000 | ||||||||
1964 | 700,000 | ||||||||
1965 | 704,000 | ||||||||
1966 | 710,000 | ||||||||
1967 | 723,000 | ||||||||
1968 | 734,000 | ||||||||
1969 | 743,000 | ||||||||
1970 | 762,920 | 21.3 | 5.4 | 15.9 | 2.7 | ||||
1971 | 791,580 | ||||||||
1972 | 818,104 | ||||||||
1973 | 841,851 | ||||||||
1974 | 858,121 | ||||||||
1975 | 875,052 | ||||||||
1976 | 892,335 | ||||||||
1977 | 915,749 | ||||||||
1978 | 928,816 | ||||||||
1979 | 950,050 | ||||||||
1980 | 967,710 | 18.6 | 5.0 | 13.6 | |||||
1981 | 978,195 | ||||||||
1982 | 993,780 | ||||||||
1983 | 1,012,717 | ||||||||
1984 | 1,027,922 | ||||||||
1985 | 1,039,698 | ||||||||
1986 | 1,051,762 | ||||||||
1987 | 1,067,917 | ||||||||
1988 | 1,079,827 | ||||||||
1989 | 1,094,588 | ||||||||
1990 | 1,113,491 | 20,438 | 6,687 | 13,751 | 18.4 | 6.0 | 12.4 | 2.3 | |
1991 | 1,136,754 | 19,880 | 6,687 | 13,193 | |||||
1992 | 1,158,613 | 19,837 | 6,846 | 12,991 | |||||
1993 | 1,172,838 | 19,567 | 7,226 | 12,341 | |||||
1994 | 1,187,536 | 19,438 | 7,206 | 12,232 | |||||
1995 | 1,196,854 | 18,552 | 7,482 | 11,070 | |||||
1996 | 1,203,755 | 18,378 | 7,803 | 10,575 | |||||
1997 | 1,211,640 | 17,326 | 7,710 | 9,616 | |||||
1998 | 1,215,233 | 17,567 | 7,969 | 13,193 | |||||
1999 | 1,210,300 | 17,032 | 8,125 | 8,907 | |||||
2000 | 1,213,519 | 17,638 | 8,517 | 9,121 | 14.5 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 2.3[17] | 7.6 |
2001 | 1,225,948 | 17,043 | 5.9 | ||||||
2002 | 1,239,613 | 17,444 | 6.8 | ||||||
2003 | 1,251,154 | 18,066 | 7.3 | ||||||
2004 | 1,273,569 | 18,238 | 5.3 | ||||||
2005 | 1,292,729 | 17,882 | 6.4 | ||||||
2006 | 1,309,731 | 18,927 | 5.7 | ||||||
2007 | 1,315,675 | 19,085 | 6.2 | ||||||
2008 | 1,332,213 | 19,417 | 5.3 | ||||||
2009 | 1,346,717 | 18,843 | 9,676 | 9,167 | 14.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 5.9 | |
2010 | 1,364,274 | 18,933 | 9,627 | 9,306 | 13.9 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 2.2[18] | 5.7 |
2011 | 1,378,129 | 18,963 | 9,946 | 9,017 | 13.8 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 2.1[19] | 4.9 |
2012 | 1,392,313 | 18,972 | 10,317 | 8,655 | 13.6 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 2.1[20] | |
2013 | 1,404,054 | 18,825 | 10,526 | 8,299 | 13.4 | 7.5 | 5.9 | 2.0[21] |
Ethnic groups
editLanguages
editReligions
editEducation
editHealth
editEconomy
editNotes
edit- ^ http://www.hawaiianencyclopedia.com/population-and-visitor-statist.asp
- ^ https://www.census.gov/dmd/www/resapport/states/hawaii.pdf
- ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/15000.html
- ^ https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/528/JL11174.pdf?sequence=2
- ^ "Bulletin". 1915.
- ^ "Current Population Reports: Population estimates. Series P-25". 1947.
- ^ "Table 13.02 Gross Domestic Product, Total and Per Capita and Resident Population". United States Census Bureau. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ^ "Table 2.01—Births and Deaths: 1990 to 2010" (PDF). The State of Hawaii Data Book 2011. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
- ^ "Vital Statistics". Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ^ "Table 2.01—Births and Deaths: 1990 to 2010" (PDF). The State of Hawaii Data Book 2011. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
- ^ "Vital Statistics". Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1931.pdf p.228
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1932.pdf p.220
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1933.pdf p.210
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1934.pdf p.204
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1935.pdf p.200
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr50/nvsr50_05.pdf
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_01.pdf
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_01.pdf
- ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_09.pdf
- ^ http://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/census/acs/ACS2013/ACS2013_1_Year/state_rank/R1304.pdf
References
edit- Celebrezze, Anthony; Terry, Luther (1960). Vital Statistics of the United States 1960 (PDF). Vol. Volume I: Natality. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. OCLC 46380701. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - Dunn, Halbert (1943). Vital Statistics of the United States 1940 (PDF). Vol. Part I: Natality and Mortality Data for the United States Tabulated by Place of Occurance with Supplemental Tables for Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. OCLC 46380701. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- Dunn, Halbert (1954). Vital Statistics of the United States 1950 (PDF). Vol. Volume 1: Analysis and Summary Tables with Supplemental Tables for Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. OCLC 46380701. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
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:|volume=
has extra text (help)