Diffusion Fundamentals is the name of a series of conferences devoted to diffusion (in the sense of spread) phenomena in nature, technology, and society. It is accompanied by an interdisciplinary open-access online journal of the same name. Both are under the auspices of the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig, supported by Leipzig University.
History
editThe impetus for the establishment of the Diffusion Fundamentals Conference Series and Online Journal came from a workshop organized in 1996 at Leipzig University by support of the Wilhelm and Else Heraeus Foundation jointly with the German Physical Society in reunified Germany under the leadership of the physicists Reinhold Haberlandt and Jörg Kärger (both Leipzig) and Paul Heitjans (Hannover). Two textbooks, Diffusion in Condensed Matter[1] and Diffusion in Condensed Matter: Methods, Materials, Models[2] resulted from this workshop which, half a century after the publication of Wilhelm Jost's classic Diffusion in Solids, Liquids, Gases, gave an overview of the current state of knowledge in diffusion research. As well, during the workshop, there arose the interest in considering diffusion (or, more generally, spreading) phenomena in their broadest (truly transdisciplinary) sense, as they can be observed in "nature, technology and society", and to dedicate to it a conference series, accompanied by a free-accessible Online Journal.
To commemorate the pioneering work on diffusion by Adolf Fick in 1855 and by Albert Einstein in 1905, both published in Leipzig, the first meeting in the Diffusion Fundamentals conference series was held in Leipzig 2005, which as well saw the publication of the first volume of the Diffusion Fundamentals online journal. As a rule, two volumes per year of the online journal were subsequently published. The biennial Diffusion Fundamentals conference was held outside Europe for the first time in 2011, at its fourth meeting in Troy, NY, USA, and for the first time in Asia at its tenth meeting in 2023, in Astana, Kazakhstan.
A special highlight in the series was the 6th meeting in 2015 in Dresden, when the Saxon Academy of Sciences took over the patronage and the book on Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society[3] resulting from this meeting was awarded the Literature Prize of the Chemical Industry Fund in 2019.[4]
Conferences
editExternal links
editReferences
edit- ^ Jörg Kärger, Paul Heitjans, Reinhold Haberlandt (ed.): Diffusion in Condensed Matter. Springer (2001) ISBN 978-3-540-41550-3
- ^ Paul Heitjans, Jörg Kärger (ed.): Diffusion in Condensed Matter: Methods. Materials, Models. Springer (2005) ISBN 978-3-540-72081-2
- ^ Armin Bunde, Jürgen Caro, Jörg Kärger, Gero Vogl (ed.): Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society. Springer (2005) ISBN 978-3-319-67797-2
- ^ "Literaturpreis der chemischen Industrie 2019 für das Buch „Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society"". Retrieved 24 April 2023.