One Year War | |||||||
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Part of the Universal Wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Earth Federation Earth Federal Forces | File:Zeon.png Zeon | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Georges Marcenas Ronan Marcenas Johann A. Revil |
File:Zeon.png Degwin Sodo Zabi File:Zeon.png Gihren Zabi File:Zeon.png Dozle Zabi | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Troops: 115,954,100[1] Mobile suits: 2,535 |
Troops: 28,482,200 Mobile suits: 7,390 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
2,702,136,000 civilian dead[2] 24,658,400 military dead[3][4] 48,253,000 wounded[5] |
81,521,000 civilian dead[6][2][7] 14,900,700 military dead[8] 4,221,200 wounded[9] | ||||||
Total civilian dead: 2,783,911,000[2][10][11] |
- ^ Victory in Vietnam: The Official History of the People's Army of Vietnam, 1954–1975. Translated by Merle Pribbenow, Lawerence KS: University of Kansas Press, 2002, p. 211: "By the end of 1966 the total strength of our armed forces was 690,000 soldiers.”. According to Hanoi's official history, the Viet Cong was a branch of the People's Army of Vietnam.
- ^ a b c Lewy 1978, pp. 450–53 .
- ^ "Chuyên đề 4 CÔNG TÁC TÌM KIẾM, QUY TẬP HÀI CỐT LIỆT SĨ TỪ NAY ĐẾN NĂM 2020 VÀ NHỮNG NĂM TIẾP THEO".
- ^ Associated Press, 3 April 1995, "Vietnam Says 1.1 Million Died Fighting For North."
- ^ Soames, John. A History of the World, Routledge, 2005.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Hirschman
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Thayer 1985, chap. 12 .
- ^ Rummel, R.J (1997), "Table 6.1A. Vietnam Democide : Estimates, Sources, and Calculations" (GIF), Freedom, Democracy, Peace; Power, Democide, and War, University of Hawaii System
- ^ Tucker, Spencer E. The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History ABC-CLIO. ISBN 1851099611
- ^ Shenon, Philip (23 April 1995). "20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 February 2011. The Vietnamese government officially claimed a rough estimate of 2 million civilian deaths, but it did not divide these deaths between those of North and South Vietnam.
- ^ "fifty years of violent war deaths: data analysis from the world health survey program: BMJ". 23 April 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2013. From 1955 to 2002, data from the surveys indicated an estimated 5.4 million violent war deaths … 3.8 million in Vietnam
- ^ Obermeyer, Murray & Gakidou 2008 .