ARTICLE
Title:How Idioms and Expressions Can Enhance One’s Fluency In English
INTRODUCTION
An idiom is an expression that has a meaning that is infeasible for you to work out from the meanings of the individual words. It is practically resemblant to solving math equations in a way that some -or even the majority of- your classmates cannot comprehend but is somehow right/ an easy way to become the math teacher's pet!
Accordingly, idioms and expressions are 2 very important factors for English Fluency, as they allow you to speak English in a spontaneous, engaging, unconventional and not overwhelmingly formal way, a dexterity that will make you stand out from the crowd (an idiom that means to be unique!).
In this bloody fun article, we will define what an expression is,what an idiom is, elaborate on the different types of idioms , carefully look into ways that one can use and understand them in writing and speaking, and finally explain how they can help one improve their fluency.
First and foremost, what is an Expression?
Expressions, much like idioms, have a significant role in improving your fluency in English. These are phrases or sayings that people commonly use and have meanings that go beyond the literal meaning of the words they contain.
Expressions often show cultural nuances and can help language learners connect better with native speakers. Similar to idioms, expressions make your communication feel more familiar and natural. Whether they are casual sayings, informal phrases, or expressions tied to a specific culture, adding them to your language skills can make your conversations more interesting and engaging.
On a different note, what is an Idiom?
An idiom is a type of phrase or expression that has a meaning that can't be interpreted by defining the individual words it comprises.
Suitably, the word "idiom" originates from the ancient Greek word "idioma," which implies "peculiar/strange phraseology."
And that’s precisely what the term represents—a phrase that fluent speakers consider rational (every language has its idioms) but others find weird.
People who have difficulties learning idioms often can’t see the wood for the trees (an idiom used to describe someone who’s too focused on little details of a situation and struggles to see the bigger picture).
To understand idioms, it is very important that one should consider the phrase as a whole rather than isolating and trying to interpret the individual words in it.
There are Four Main Categories of Idioms
There are four types of idioms: pure idioms, binomial idioms, partial idioms, and prepositional idioms. A phrase is considered a pure idiom when its meaning cannot be grasped by concentrating on and figuring out each word's meaning. A binomial idiom is a phrase of two words connected by a linking word/conjugation or preposition. Partial idioms are shortened versions of idioms where the second part is broadly perceived by fluent speakers. A prepositional idiom/phrasal verb is a phrase that pairs a verb with a preposition to create a new word with a particular meaning.
Not all Idioms serve the same purpose!
Idioms and proverbs are dynamic expressions that can convey meaning and original thought in a precise, coherent and remarkable way,whereas clichés are expressions or phrases that are no longer effective due to ubiquitous overuse , and are now conceived as unoriginal and monotonous. Proverbs share some similarities with idioms but are often used to provide counsel or to offer valuable insights to someone.
Euphemisms are a special type of idiom that is used when one has the intention to talk about sensitive or taboo topics in a considerate or subdued way. They can be put into use to maintain comfort/to prevent any potential misunderstandings from occuring during a conversation or to show respect for the person or subject that is being conversed.
Although they are differentiated by many elements, idioms as well as proverbs may have a significant degree of influence on the individuals that are exposed to them. They might "emerge" sentiments, urge action, and convey convoluted messages in a straightforward manner. By exploiting idioms and proverbs correctly, speakers unlock the potential of mesmerizing their audience and, as a result, giving an exquisite impression!
When do people use Idioms?
Fluent English speakers and writers often use idioms to transit interpretations or ideas to others in a more versatile way. Perceive them as a form of final touch that obstructs plainment from being penetrated into written or spoken communication. So, instead of using"You are kidding" several times, you might consider utilizing "get out of here" or even "shut the fridge" to add spice to your speaking and/or writing.
When do people use Idioms in written speech?
As we already know, idioms can be employed to avoid an extraordinary level of unadorned formality in one's writing.
However, they can also assist one with "enticing" their readers.
Furthermore, they give the reader a hint that you have familiarized yourself with the topic you are writing about.
Why should English Learners immerse themselves in idioms ?
Because, by familiarizing themselves with Idiomatic Expressions, English Learners can:
● Engage in conversations with native speakers: Native speakers employ idioms all the time, and it is rather difficult for language learners to have conversations with them(Native speakers), unless they know what the expressions and idioms that they utilize mean.
● Enhance their language skills: idioms enable language learners to sound more spontaneous and fluent.
● Express themselves with an exceptional degree of precision:
Idioms assist language learners in conveying ideas efficiently and effectively, especially in informal circumstances.
● Make new connections:
Idioms are expressions that represent the principles, views, and traditions of a civilization.
Learning idioms can lead to a language learner understanding and socializing with other individuals more effectively.
Why do language learners have a tough time learning Idioms?
Idioms are challenging for language learners because they are a culturally-based and highly demotic form of expression. These phrases often are incompatible with standard grammar rules and can be created in the blink of an eye by native speakers, making them impossible to depict as the coherently organized combination of the meaning of each word it is made of. Furthermore, idioms can have multiple meanings and connotations that are not immediately apparent from their literal translation. Consequently, language learners may struggle to understand the diversity and nuances of idioms, leading to misunderstandings or puzzlement. It takes time and exposure to a language's idiomatic expressions for learners to master their usage and figure out their intended meaning.
How can one gain a solid understanding of English idioms?
Nevertheless, there is still hope! Idioms resemble any other vocabulary: some of them have or may soon become an old hat. In contrast, new idioms may come to light, so a language learner should be up to date in order to get familiar with the new ones.
Therefore, watching popular TV shows is a marvelous way to learn how idioms are used. Additionally, engaging with native speakers and taking up informal writing can assist one in learning and practicing those expressions.
CONCLUSION
To conclude, Idioms and expressions are two considerable factors for fluency, since they contribute to flawless and natural communication.While it is not necessary to learn them to be able to be competitive with native speakers, it is still beneficial if you do so.Learning Idioms and expressions can help you make new connections, gain valuable knowledge and acquaintance with a country's culture, or even boost your confidence when speaking!
At the end of the day, however, the decision is up to you!So what do you think?Will you take the big step and let your Fluency take off or will you not disembark from the conventional way of learning English?
Resources:
1)O'Reilly, A. (2022, November 1). What Is an Idiom? Definition and Examples Grammarly https://www.grammarly.com/blog/idiom/
2)Erfesoglou, L. (2017, August 14). Idioms: A linguistic Journey Across Cultures Cultural Awareness International https://culturalawareness.com/idioms-linguistic-journey-across-cultures/
3)Akkad, A. (2023, May 30).
Why Should English Language Learners Know Idioms? livexp https://livexp.com/blog/why-to-learn-english-idioms/
Authored by: GeorgeSupera
Written on the 21st of August, 2023