| Minerva Mills Ltd. and Ors. v. Union Of India and Ors | |||
| two conventions have also developed | |||
| Article 368 provides for two types of amendments: | |||
| Deccan Plateau. | |||
| generally poor in nitrogen, phosphorous and humus. | |||
| “upwelling.” | |||
| (Great Lakes : HOMES) | |||
| Kaziranga (Mora Di-Mora Dha Brhama k Diphlu) | |||
| four main rivers | |||
| Communist economy | |||
| Socialistic economy | |||
| FRBM Act | |||
| consists of two things | |||
| IFC | |||
| Functions: | |||
| Wood was the principal building material. | |||
| Tamang Selo | |||
| Koli dance | |||
| Kutiyattam | |||
| Ramman | |||
| Mudiyettu | |||
| Kalbelia | |||
| Chhau | |||
| Sankirtana | |||
| Nawrouz | |||
| Sangeet Natak Akademi | |||
| Jamdani | |||
| Brihat Samhita | |||
| Natya Sastra of Bharata | |||
| Brihaddesi of Matanga | |||
| Sangeeta Ratnakara of Sharangadeva | |||
| Sangeet Sudhakara of Haripala | |||
| Swaramelakalanidhi of Ramamatya | |||
| Jaimini Brahmana | |||
| dance and music. | |||
| emotions | |||
| Rasas. | |||
| Thaat. | |||
| Udayagiri caves | |||
| Kalibangan | |||
| Aihole | |||
| Meguti Temple | |||
| Pulakeshin II | |||
| Bardo Chham | |||
| Sherdukpen tribe | |||
| Bihu | |||
| Bagurumba | |||
| Dhol Cholom | |||
| Kummi | |||
| Mehrgarh | |||
| Kalighat Paintings | |||
| Abul Fazl, | |||
| dhrupad | |||
| Ain-e-Akbari | |||
| ‘thumri’ | |||
| “Khajuraho of Vidarbha” | |||
| Markandadeo | |||
| Vikramashila University | |||
| Pala Empire | |||
| Brahmi script | |||
| Kharoshthi script | |||
| Citadels | |||
| Government of India Act of 1858: | |||
| Lord Canning | |||
| Indian Councils Act of 1861 | |||
| Gandhi - Irwin Pact | |||
| Palaeolithic period | |||
| Mehrgarh | |||
| shrenis | |||
| Gandhi-Irwin Pact | |||
| May day | |||
| Nehru Report | |||
| Dandi March | |||
| First Round Table Conference | |||
| Neolithic Revolution | |||
| Aitreya Brahmana | |||
| nishka | |||
| satamana | |||
| krishnala | |||
| Permanent Settlement | |||
| Amlah | |||
| Indian Councils Act of 1909 | |||
| Morley-Minto Reforms | |||
| Biodiversity Hotspots | |||
| Shola forests | |||
| tropical Montane forests | |||
| Tipeshwar Wildlife Sanctuary | |||
| Bhandavgarh National Park | |||
| Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary | |||
| BirdLife International | |||
| Biodiversity loss | |||
| Fly ash | |||
| Four major categories of ecosystem services | |||
| Phosphorous cycle | |||
| Alpha is the diversity | |||
| Beta diversity | |||
| Gamma diversity | |||
| the geographic diversity | |||
| Savanna or Sudan climate | |||
| eurythermal | |||
| stenothermal | |||
| Vermicomposting | |||
| 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 | |||
| 5-EFoW&MAP | |||
| a Uniform Civil Code (Article 44) | |||
| Right to decent environment | |||
| 73rd and 74th amendments, | |||
| Starred Questions | |||
| Unstarred Questions- | |||
| Short Notice Questions | |||
| Questions to Private Members | |||
| National Commission for Women | |||
| Article 368 | |||
| pro-tem speaker | |||
| Article 368 in Part XX | |||
| it must also be ratified by the legislatures of half of the states by a simple majority, | |||
| The president must give his assent to the bill | |||
| Article 13 | |||
| Part V | |||
| Union executive | |||
| Article 164 | |||
| Sea floor | |||
| thermosphere | |||
| phytoplankton | |||
| Shallow continental shelves | |||
| Tsunamis | |||
| prohibits the formation of tropical cyclone between 0°-5° latitude) | |||
| Dendritic pattern | |||
| trellis pattern | |||
| rectangular drainage pattern | |||
| radial pattern | |||
| Circum-Pacific Belt | |||
| lpide Belt or Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt | |||
| Dharwar system | |||
| aurora | |||
| crust | |||
| ‘hot spots’. | |||
| Southwest monsoon | |||
| Northeast monsoon | |||
| emperate Monsoon | |||
| China Type of climate | |||
| Climatic Condition: | |||
| GDP | |||
| Consumer Price Index — Industrial Workers (CPI-IW) | |||
| yield curve | |||
| First Five-year Plan | |||
| CRR | |||
| CRR does not have a direct bearing on fiscal deficit. | |||
| Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) | |||
| GDP deflator | |||
| currency deposit ratio (cdr) | |||
| cdr = CU/DD | |||
| Cash Reserve Ratio | |||
| Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMs) | |||
| General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) | |||
| SDR | |||
| Inflation | |||
| capital receipt | |||
| Special Safeguard Mechanism (SSM) | |||
| Shore Temple | |||
| Diwan-i-Khas or Hall of Private Audiences | |||
| Senia | |||
| Ashokan inscriptions | |||
| most widely used script was Brahmi | |||
| Kailasha or Kailashanatha temple | |||
| Musical Trinity - Tyagaraja, Muthuswami Dikshitar and Syama Sastri | |||
| Vaisheshika school | |||
| Bharhut stupa (in MP) | |||
| Queen Maya’s dream | |||
| Kabir | |||
| Ramacharithamanas | |||
| Panar and Viraliyar | |||
| Torana | |||
| Ajanta Caves | |||
| Most of paintings were depicted well before Gupta’s time | |||
| Rajaraja Chola I | |||
| Kuchipudi | |||
| nritta | |||
| mridangam, violin, flute and tambura | |||
| one of the major Indian classical dance | |||
| Andhra Pradesh | |||
| Abhaya Mudra | |||
| Dharmachakra Mudra | |||
| Uttarabodhi Mudra | |||
| Dhyana Mudra | |||
| Vitarka Mudra | |||
| Bhimbetka | |||
| Mesolithic or Middle Stone Age | |||
| microliths | |||
| jotedars | |||
| (adhiyars or bargadars) | |||
| gantidars or mandals | |||
| Treaty of Allahabad | |||
| Battle of Buxar | |||
| Treaty of Seringapatam | |||
| Treaty of Bassein | |||
| Painted Grey Ware culture (PGW) | |||
| Northern Black Polished Ware | |||
| annexations occurred under Lord Dalhousie | |||
| Doctrine of Lapse | |||
| Satara (1848), Sambalpur (1850), Udaipur (1852), Nagpur (1853) and Jhansi (1854) | |||
| 1856, the Company also took over Awadh | |||
| Vandemataram Movement | |||
| Swadeshi Movement | |||
| Cripps mission | |||
| Ramanuja | |||
| Visishtadvaita | |||
| Dvaita | |||
| subsidiary alliance | |||
| Public safety bill | |||
| Champaran | |||
| Mauryan government | |||
| Curzon | |||
| Ahmedabad Mill Strike (1918) | |||
| Mediterranean forests | |||
| Bioremediation | |||
| Biochemical Oxygen Demand or Biological Oxygen Demand | |||
| Ocean acidification | |||
| Grasslands | |||
| fungi | |||
| key elements | |||
| temperature, water, light and soil | |||
| Ramsar sites in India | |||
| Net primary productivity, or NPP | |||
| Net primary productivity | |||
| Acclimatization | |||
| adaptation | |||
| Bioluminescence | |||
| 4 biodiversity hotspots | |||
| Karst Topography | |||
| Badlands | |||
| Moraines | |||
| Loess | |||
| Tillite | |||
| Placer Deposits | |||
| Shield Volcanoes | |||
| P and S-waves | |||
| thermal equator | |||
| summer solstice | |||
| winter solstice | |||
| Jet streams | |||
| types of mountains | |||
| western cyclonic disturbances | |||
| Roaring Forties | |||
| Steppe Climate | |||
| Chota Nagpur Plateau | |||
| Peninsular Block | |||
| Indian plate | |||
| Bhangar | |||
| Barind plains | |||
| bhur formations | |||
| Khadar | |||
| North India | |||
| Ashtadikpalas | |||
| •Rekha prasad/ Latina | |||
| • Phamsana | |||
| • Valabhis | |||
| i.e., Rekhapida, Pidhadeul and Khakra | |||
| Deula style | |||
| vimana (structure containing the sanctum), jagamohana (assembly hall), natamandira (festival hall) and bhoga- mandapa (hall of offerings) | |||
| Lingaraja temple | |||
| Rajarani temple of Bhubaneswar | |||
| Jagannatha (literally, lord of the world, a name for Vishnu) at Puri, Odisha | |||
| the local tribal people make the wooden image of the deity, which suggests that the deity was originally a local god, who was later identified with Vishnu | |||
| Khajuraho’s temples | |||
| many temples at Khajuraho, most of them devoted to Hindu gods | |||
| Kandariya Mahadeva Temple (Shiva) | |||
| Khajuraho | |||
| Lakshamana temple | |||
| The temple plan is of a panchayana type | |||
| Ancient temples of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan share many traits. | |||
| hills had their own tradition of wooden buildings with pitched roofs | |||
| Sometimes, the temple itself takes on a pagoda shape | |||
| Indians colonised Cambodia during the 1st century AD. They influenced the native people called the Khmer | |||
| Temples were built in South Indian style | |||
| temple is of the Dravidian style | |||
| the sculptures depict episodes from the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. | |||
| The art of excavating temples from the rock was introduced by the Pallavas | |||
| Shore temple at Mamallapuram | |||
| Kailasanatha temple at Kanchi | |||
| finest examples of the early structural temples of the Pallavas | |||
| Shore temple at Mamallapuram and Kailasanatha temple at Kanchi | |||
| The Muktheeswara temple, Vaikundaperumal temple and Matagenswara temple at Kanchipuram | |||
| 7th century, Mahabalipuram was a port city of South Indian dynasty of the Pallavas | |||
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |||
| Mahabalipuram | |||
| Kanchipuram | |||
| production of fine silk saris | |||
| developed by the Pallavas | |||
| Mamandur inscription | |||
| Kudumianmalai inscription | |||
| Sittannavasal paintings | |||
| Dakshinchitra | |||
| instruction manual for painters | |||
| reign of the Chola kings who ruled over the region from the 9th to the 13th century | |||
| in the 11th century, when the Cholas reached their zenith of power | |||
| temples | |||
| Nataraja Shiva | |||
| Chola period bronze sculpture | |||
| Krishnadeva Raya’s rule | |||
| Vijayanagara rule | |||
| During Vijayanagara rule | |||
| carved with distinctive features | |||
| many Amman shrines | |||
| Hampi ruins | |||
| Kanchipuram | |||
| Ekamparanatha and Varadharaja | |||
| Vijayanagara style | |||
| Chidambaram and Thiruvannamalai | |||
| Hampi | |||
| nucleus of the Vijayanagara Empire | |||
| Moors (a name used collectively for Muslim merchants), | |||
| Krishnadeva Raya | |||
| The Vesara style | |||
| Vesara architecture | |||
| a hybrid of Nagara and Dravida style of temple | |||
| Pulakeshin I | |||
| were superseded by the Rashtrakutas | |||
| Pattadakal(Bijapur) | |||
| ‘Pattadakisuvolal’ | |||
| Thillai Natarajar Temple(Chidabaram) | |||
| Chennakesava Temple (Somanathapura) | |||
| Badami | |||
| the Rashtrakutas seized power from the Chalukyas. | |||
| Kailasa temple at Ellora is the greatest wonder of medieval Indian art created by Rashtrakutas | |||
| art and architecture of the Rashtrakutas at Ellora and Elephanta. | |||
| The Kailasa temple | |||
| excavated during the reign of Krishna I (Rashtrakutas) | |||
| Bengal: | |||
| Siddheshvara Mahadeva temple | |||
| The black to grey basalt and chlorite stone pillars | |||
| known across North India as the Bangla roof | |||
| Nalanda | |||
| Hill temple architecture in Kashmir | |||
| a strong Gandhara influence | |||
| garbhagriha and shikhara are made in a rekha- prasada or latina style, the mandapa is of an older form of wooden architecture | |||
| Karkota period of Kashmir is the most significant | |||
| Pandrethan | |||
| Jain temples at Mount Abu | |||
| great Jain pilgrimage site | |||
| Shatrunjay hills near Palitana in Kathiawar, Gujarat | |||
| Sri Ranganathaswamy temple | |||
| located on an island in Cauvery river | |||
| Pavurallakonda | |||
| Bheemunipatnam | |||
| Chudamani Vihara | |||
| Bhavnagar | |||
| Eastern Ganga dynasty | |||
| built famous Konark Sun Temple and Jagannath Temple, Puri | |||
| Western Ganga dynasty | |||
| large monolithic Bahubali of Shravanabelagola was built during their rule. | |||
| Ellora monuments were built during Hindu dynasties such as the Rashtrakuta dynasty | |||
| Sun temple Konark | |||
| Gadag style of architecture | |||
| Saraswati temple in the Trikuteshwara temple complex at Gadag | |||
| Doddabasappa Temple at Dambal, the Kasivisvesvara Temple at Lakkundi, and the Amriteshwara temple at Annigeri | |||
| Maru-Gurjara | |||
| Kalinga style of architecture | |||
| Rekha Deula are Lingaraj Temple of Bhubaneswar and Jagannath Temple of Puri | |||
| Ellora is not on the coastline | |||
| The Kandariya Mahadeva Temple | |||
| Karla Cells | |||
| The Dashavatara temple | |||
| features of the medieval architecture | |||
| lapis lazuli | |||
| Naqqar Khana | |||
| Saracenic, Persian and Turkish influences, Indo-Islamic structures were heavily influenced by prevailing sensibilities of Indian architectural and decorative forms | |||
| Indo-Islamic architecture | |||
| categorised into | |||
| architectural form was called ‘arcuate' | |||
| Malwa plateau is located in Central India | |||
| Mandu | |||
| perched on the Vindhya Range | |||
| Mandu | |||
| capital city of Ghauri Dynasty | |||
| complex mix of official and residential-cum-pleasure palace, pavilions, mosques, artificial reservoirs, baolis, embattlements | |||
| madrasa called Asharfi Mahal now lies in ruins | |||
| Jahaaz Mahal | |||
| Built by Sultan Ghiyasuddin Khilji | |||
| Pathan architecture | |||
| Muhammad-bin Tughluq | |||
| Charminar of Hyderabad is a remarkable structure of Bahmani architecture. | |||
| Qutub Minar | |||
| Dinpanah | |||
| Jahapanaha | |||
| The Delhi Sultanate period | |||
| The Turks | |||
| During Tughluq period | |||
| During the period of Ghiyasuddin Tughluq | |||
| Sher Shah Suri | |||
| Hindus were employed in important offices | |||
| Diwan-i-Khas or Hall of Private Audiences | |||
| Mughal architecture | |||
| Arch of the Buland Darwaja | |||
| Jodha Bai Palace is a fine example of ancient Indian architecture | |||
| Jama Masjid | |||
| Ibadat Khana and Panch Mahal | |||
| important buildings in the city of Fatehpur Sikri | |||
| Pietra dura | |||
| Pietra dura or pietre dure | |||
| Under Jahangir | |||
| Some important manuscripts illustrated during Jahangir’s period | |||
| Ayar-i-Danish | |||
| Anwar-i-sunavli | |||
| Mughal time | |||
| name Jantar Mantar | |||
| Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, Mathura and Varanasi. | |||
| Kangra Fort | |||
| Dilwara Temples | |||
| Indo-Saracenic Architecture | |||
| first Indo-Saracenic building is said to be the Chepauk Palace, located in the neighbourhood of Chepauk, in present-day Chennai (Madras) | |||
| full of Palaeolithic and Mesolithic remains. | |||
| Old Stone Age or the Palaeolithic Age | |||
| richest paintings are reported from the Vindhya ranges of Madhya Pradesh and their Kaimurean extensions into Uttar Pradesh | |||
| inspiration from religious texts like the Puranas, Indian epics, | |||
| Padmapani, Bodhisattva are some of the major examples | |||
| Ajanta caves | |||
| Harishena being a prominent one | |||
| done using fresco painting and demonstrate considerable naturalism. | |||
| triking features is the absence of blue colour in the paintings. | |||
| Mahaparinirvana of Buddha | |||
| reception given by Pulakeshin II to a Persian embassy | |||
| Ajanta caves | |||
| Sittanavasal Caves | |||
| Samava-sarana | |||
| (kevala-gnana) | |||
| Badami or Vatapi cave Badami mural paintings | |||
| also bear a close proximity to the Ajanta art which was a product of the Chitrasutra technique | |||
| Chitharal Jain Monuments | |||
| 8th Skandha of the Bhagavata Purana | |||
| Anantha Shayanam mural painting | |||
| the Shadanga or Six Limbs of Indian Painting | |||
| Rupabheda | |||
| Pramanam | |||
| Bhava | |||
| Lavanya Yojanam | |||
| Sadrisyam | |||
| Varnikabhanga | |||
| Chola paintings | |||
| Sheshashayana | |||
| Nara-Narayan | |||
| Gajendramoksha | |||
| Kalam ezhuthu | |||
| Nayaka paintings were more or less an extension of the Vijayanagara style with minor regional modifications and incorporations | |||
| Badami Caves | |||
| Tirumalaipuram caves | |||
| Sittanvasal | |||
| miniature paintings | |||
| Mughal Painting style | |||
| Pala School of painting | |||
| Bundi School of Painting | |||
| Jogi Tribal Art | |||
| Rasamanjari | |||
| Basohli miniature paintings | |||
| Kangra School | |||
| Deccani School | |||
| Mughal painting | |||
| Deccan School of Painting | |||
| Madhubani paintings | |||
| Class of Electors who are eligible for ETPBS: | |||
| Quo warranto | |||
| Cyclones | |||
| GDP deflator | |||
| Core Inflation | |||
| International Finance Corporation (IFC) | |||
| Monetary Policy Framework Agreement | |||
| Accommodative monetary policy | |||
| Revenue expenditure | |||
| Financial Stability Report | |||
| Udayagiri Caves | |||
| Vaisheshika school | |||
| Sohrai Khovar painting | |||
| Abhidhamma Pitaka | |||
| Lomas Rishi Cave | |||
| Pala period (750 A.D. to the middle of the 12th century) | |||
| Jain doctrine | |||
| main architectural features of Odisha temples | |||
| Rajaraja Chola I | |||
| Namdev | |||
| Shiva, Maheshamurti | |||
| Sheshashayana | |||
| Nara-Narayan | |||
| Gajendramoksha | |||
| Regulating act of 1773 | |||
| First Carnatic War (1744-48) | |||
| battle of Wandiwash | |||
| Raja Rammohan Roy (1772-1833) | |||
| Brahmo Sabha | |||
| Subsidiary alliance | |||
| Indigo planting | |||
| Bakasht lands | |||
| Mountbatten Plan | |||
| Harappan | |||
| Mauryan Administration | |||
| Santhal rebellion | |||
| Bodo Movement | |||
| mahajanapadas | |||
| Pitt’s India Act of 1784 | |||
| First Buddhist Council | |||
| Megasthenes | |||
| Swadesamitran | |||
| Kesari | |||
| Mahratta | |||
| Bengalee | |||
| Amrita Bazar Patrika | |||
| Sudharak | |||
| Indian Mirror | |||
| Voice of India | |||
| Lucknow Pact | |||
| Karachi Congress Session—1931 | |||
| Methanol | |||
| Agenda 21 | |||
| Mangrove Sites | |||
| Corals | |||
| Zooxanthellae | |||
| Ozone layer depletion | |||
| biome | |||
| Indicator species | |||
| Phytoplanktons | |||
| Sea weeds | |||
| coral reefs | |||
| Ecological pyramid | |||
| Coral bleaching | |||
| Algae | |||
| Speaker | |||
| parliamentary committee | |||
| consultative committees | |||
| Standing Committees | |||
| Standing Committee | |||
| Ad hoc Committee | |||
| Public Accounts Committee | |||
| Motion of Thanks | |||
| Speaker Pro Tem | |||
| iron ore | |||
| Manganese deposits | |||
| Bauxite | |||
| Bhakra Nangal dam | |||
| Hirakud dam | |||
| Nagarjunasagar dam | |||
| Anticyclone | |||
| Dew point | |||
| Doldrums | |||
| polar vortex | |||
| Coriolis force | |||
| Caucasus Mountains | |||
| Tropic of Cancer | |||
| Direct taxes | |||
| White Label ATMs | |||
| Brown Label ATMs | |||
| Tax buoyancy | |||
| Call money rate | |||
| Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | |||
| Gross National Product (GNP) | |||
| Tax buoyancy | |||
| Transfer payments | |||
| Factor costs | |||
| Tirukkural | |||
| Indian Digital Heritage (IDH) Project | |||
| Painted Grey Ware culture (PGW) | |||
| alvars | |||
| prabandhas | |||
| Nayanars | |||
| Tevaram Stotras | |||
| Dravida Veda | |||
| Ashtadhyayi | |||
| Padmanabhaswamy temple | |||
| Indo-Saracenic | |||
| Thatheras |
