Calmodulin reacting with plant genes The plant sorghum, contains seedlings that express a glycine-rich RNA-binding protein, SbGRBP. This particular protein can be modulated by using heat as a stressor. Its unique location in the cell nucleus and cytosol demonstrates interaction with Calmodulin CaM that requires the use of Ca2+ . [p] Calmodulin (CaM) has an important role as one of the best Ca2+ sensors. CaM contains four of the EF-hand motifs, each one is involved with the binding of Ca2+.[5] Due to its conformational changes once CaM has bound to Ca2+ the following interaction leads to different target proteins, CaM-binding (CaMBPs), that are capable of performing a wide range of roles in the cell.[6] By exposing the plant to versatile stress conditions, it can cause different proteins that enable the plant cells to tolerate environmental changes to become repressed. These modulated stress proteins are shown to interact with CaM. In an Arabidopsis thaliana study, hundreds of different proteins demonstrated the possibility to bind to CaM in plants. [6] The CaMBP genes expressed in the sorghum are depicted as a “model crop” for researching the tolerance to heat and drought stress. [9] Since the conservation of the amino sequence cannot be conserved in the CaM-binding domains (CBDs), these proteins (CaMBPs) can only be identified through the CaM-affinity matrix. HSP90, a CaM-binding protein’s, interaction with Ca2+-CaM pathways demonstrates regulation to reach a steady state level.








B Being bold is important on wikipedia[1] bold

Paragraph: This helps you set the style of the text. For example, a header, or plain paragraph text. You can also use it to offset block quotes.

A : Highlight your text, then click here to format it with bold, italics, etc. The "More" options allows you to underline, add code snippets, and change language keyboards.

Links: The chain button allows you to link your text. Highlight the word, and push the button. VisualEditor will automatically suggest related Wikipedia articles for that word or phrase. This is a great way to connect your article to more Wikipedia content. You only have to link important words once, usually during the first time they appear. If you want to link to pages outside of Wikipedia (for an "external links" section, for example) click on the "External link" tab.

Cite: The citation tool in VisualEditor helps format your citations. You can simply paste a DOI or URL, and the VisualEditor will try to sort out all of the fields you need. Be sure to review it, however, and apply missing fields manually (if you know them). You can also add books, journals, news, and websites manually. That opens up a quick guide for inputting your citations. Finally, you can click the "re-use" tab if you've already added a source and just want to cite it again.

Bullets: To add bullet points or a numbered list, click here.

Insert: This tab lets you add media, images, or tables.

Ω The final tab allows you to add special characters, such as those found in non-English words, scientific notation, and a handful of language extensions.

notes

edit
  1. ^ Be bold guideline wikipedia