This is a parody of an imaginary universe town (Mono Rail Town). This page has been developed on the basis of the different ideologies and politics practiced in the state of Kerala which primarily revolves around two poles- the Indian National Congress and the Communist Party of India (Marxist). This can be considered to be a political version of a town similar to the town of Malgudi, developed by R.K. Narayan. Some of the places mentioned below may have similar names to places in Kerala or Tamil Nadu.

P.S. This parody is not to be considered seriously. The author requests that this parody be taken it in good humour. This data is not authentic and and hence would be advisable to not use it for research purposes. None of the above-mentioned persons are real-life individuals or politicians.

Chief Ministers of Mono Rail Town edit

S.No Chief Minister Constituency Date of assuming office Date of demitting office Days in office Party Election
1. N.K. Ramesan Tiruvambalam 6 April 1957 31 July 1959 2 years, 116 days Communist Party of India 1957 election
2. M.B. Sankaran Kalaikkavila 7 February 1960 10 March 1965 5 years, 31 days Indian National Congress 1960 election
3. A.T. Padmanabhan Tambaravilam 31 March 1965 18 October 1966 1 year, 201 days 1965 election
(1.) N.K. Ramesan Tiruvambalam 2 March 1967 5 August 1970 3 years, 155 days

(Total- 5 years, 271 days)

Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1967 election
(2.) M.B. Sankaran Kalaikkavila 3 October 1970 30 June 1975 4 years, 270 days

(Total- 9 years, 301 days)

Indian National Congress 1970 election
(3.) A.T. Padmanabhan Mono Rail Town 1 July 1975 23 March 1977 1 year, 265 days
23 March 1977 31 October 1978 1 year, 221 days 1977 election
4. M.T. Kesavan Harikrishi 1 November 1978 25 May 1982 3 years, 205 days
(3.) A.T. Padmanabhan Mono Rail Town 25 May 1982 27 March 1987 4 years, 306 days 1982 election
5. D. Balagopal Mono Backwater Town 27 March 1987 25 June 1991 4 years, 90 days Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1987 election
(3.) A.T. Padmanabhan Palambalam 25 June 1991 14 November 1992 1 year, 142 days

(Total- 11 years, 40 days)

Indian National Congress 1991 election
(4.) M.T. Kesavan 19 November 1992 13 May 1996 3 years, 176 days
(5.) D. Balagopal Mono Hill Town 13 May 1996 16 May 2001 5 years, 3 days

(Total- 9 years, 93 days)

Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1996 election
(4.) M.T. Kesavan Attiparambu 16 May 2001 10 December 2003 2 years, 208 days

(Total- 9 years, 224 days)

Indian National Congress 2001 election
6. A.K. John Nilakottam 12 December 2003 14 May 2006 2 years, 153 days
7. Achutha Premachandran Tamburanmukku 14 May 2006 18 May 2011 5 years, 4 days Communist Party of India (Marxist) 2006 election
18 May 2011 9 April 2015 3 years, 326 days

(Total- 8 years, 330 days)

2011 election
8. B. Prakashan Vadamvalikotta 9 April 2015 26 May 2016 1 year, 48 days
26 May 2016 28 October 2019 3 years, 152 days

(Total- 4 years, 200 days)

2016 election
9. R. Harikumar Pattumbali 28 October 2019 10 May 2021 1 year, 195 days
10 May 2021 2021 election

Statistics edit

Chief Minister Party Time in office Tenure Longest term No: of terms
1. A.T. Padmanabhan INC 11 years, 40 days 1965-66, 1975-78, 1982-87, 1991-92 4 years, 306 days 5
2. M.B. Sankaran INC 9 years, 301 days 1960-65, 1970-75 5 years, 31 days 2
3. M.T. Kesavan INC 9 years, 224 days 1978-82, 1992-96, 2001-03 3 years, 205 days 3
4. D. Balagopal CPI(M) 9 years, 93 days 1987-91, 1996-2001 5 years, 3 days 2
5. Achutha Premachandran CPI(M) 8 years, 330 days 2006-15 8 years, 330 days 2
6. N.K. Ramesan CPI(M) 5 years, 271 days 1957-59, 1967-70 3 years, 155 days 2
7. B. Prakashan CPI(M) 4 years, 200 days 2015-19 4 years, 200 days 2
8. A.K. John INC 2 years, 153 days 2003-06 2 years, 153 days 1

Leaders of the Opposition edit

S.No Leader of the Opposition Constituency Date of assuming office Date of demitting office Election
1. M.B. Sankaran Kalaikkavila 6 April 1957 31 July 1959 Indian National Congress 1957 election
2. N.K. Ramesan Tiruvambalam 7 February 1960 10 March 1965 Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1960 election
31 March 1965 18 October 1966 1965 election
(1.) M.B. Sankaran Kalaikkavila 2 March 1967 5 August 1970 Indian National Congress 1967 election
(2.) N.K. Ramesan Tiruvambalam 3 October 1970 23 March 1977 Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1970 election
3. Achutha Premachandran Tambaram 23 March 1977 25 May 1982 1977 election
4. D. Balagopal Mono Backwater Town 25 May 1982 25 March 1987 1982 election
5. A.T. Padmanabhan Mono Rail Town 27 March 1987 17 June 1991 Indian National Congress 1987 election
(4.) D. Balagopal Mono Backwater Town 25 June 1991 10 May 1996 Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1991 election
6. M.T. Kesavan Attiparambu 13 May 1996 13 May 2001 Indian National Congress 1996 election
(3.) Achutha Premachandran Tamburanmukku 16 May 2001 12 May 2006 Communist Party of India (Marxist) 2001 election
7. A.K. John Nilakottam 14 May 2006 14 May 2011 Indian National Congress 2006 election
18 May 2011 19 May 2014 2011 election
8. D. Somasekharan Vattakottai 30 May 2014 20 May 2016
26 May 2016 3 May 2021 2016 election
9. P. Balachandran Vellakode 21 May 2021 2021 election

Finance Minister edit

S.No Finance Minister Start End Party Chief Minister
1. P. Damodaran 1957 1959 CPI N.K. Ramesan
2. A.L. Chacko 1960 1965 INC M.B. Sankaran
3. Babu Krishnankutty 1965 1966 PSP A.T. Padmanabhan
(1.) P. Damodaran 1967 1970 CPI N.K. Ramesan
1970 1975 M.B. Sankaran
(2.) A.L. Chacko 1975 1977 INC A.T. Padmanabhan
4. A.J. Varghese 1977 1978
(3.) Babu Krishnankutty 1978 1981 INC(U) M.T. Kesavan
5. C. Padmakumar 1981 1982 INC
1982 1985 A.T. Padmanabhan
(4.) A.J. Varghese 1985 1987
6. K. Gopalakrishnan 1987 1991 CPI(M) D. Balagopal
7. B. Sankarakutty 1991 1992 INC A.T. Padmanabhan
1992 1996 M.T. Kesavan
(6.) K. Gopalakrishnan 1996 2001 CPI(M) D. Balagopal
8. W. Sebastian 2001 2003 INC M.T. Kesavan
9. Abdul Raziz 2003 2006 A.K. John
10. T.K. Prasad 2006 2011 CPI(M) Achutha Premachandran
11. B. Ramesan 2011 2015
12. R. Harikumar 2015 2016 B. Ramesan
2016 2019
13. N.R. Rajan 2019 2021 R. Harikumar
2021

Home Minister edit

S.No Home Minister Start End Party Chief Minister
1. N.K. Ramesan 1957 1959 CPI N.K. Ramesan
2. M.B. Sankaran 1960 1965 INC M.B. Sankaran
3. S.M. Damodara Pillai 1965 1966 PSP A.T. Padmanabhan
4. N.K. Ramesan 1967 1970 CPI(M) N.K. Ramesan
5. Babu Krishnankutty 1970 1975 PSP M.B. Sankaran
1975 1977 A.T. Padmanabhan
6. A.T. Padmanabhan 1977 1978 INC
7. Abdul Aziz 1978 1981 INC(U) M.T. Kesavan
(5.) Babu Krishnankutty 1981 1982 PSP
1982 1985 A.T. Padmanabhan
8. C. Padmakumar 1985 1987 INC
9. D. Balagopal 1987 1991 CPI(M) D. Balagopal
(6.) A.T. Padmanabhan 1991 1992 INC A.T. Padmanabhan
10. M.T. Kesavan 1992 1996 M.T. Kesavan
(9.) D. Balagopal 1996 2001 CPI(M) D. Balagopal
(10.) M.T. Kesavan 2001 2003 INC M.T. Kesavan
11, W. Sebastian 2003 2006 A.K. John
12. Achutha Premachandran 2006 2015 CPI(M) Achutha Premachandran
13. B. Ramesan 2015 2016 B. Ramesan
2016 2019
14. R. Harikumar 2019 2021 R. Harikumar

Previous Assembly Elections held to the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly edit

2021 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 2016
2026 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader R. Harikumar D. Somasekharan
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 85 15
Seat change   7   7
Percentage 47.87% 35.11%

Chief Minister before election

R. Harikumar
CPI

Chief Minister after election

R. Harikumar
CPI

1965 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1960
1967 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader M.B. Sankaran N.K. Ramesan
Party INC CPI(M)
Seats won 40 + 16 33 + 11
Percentage 47.16% 46.79%

Chief Minister before election

President's Rule

Chief Minister after election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

1967 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1965
1970 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader N.K. Ramesan M.B. Sankaran
Party CPI(M) INC
Seats won 90 10
Seat change   46   46
Percentage 53.34% 34.46%

Chief Minister before election

President's Rule

Chief Minister after election

N.K. Ramesan
CPI

1970 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1967
1977 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader M.B. Sankaran N.K. Ramesan
Party INC CPI(M)
Alliance UDF LDF
Seats won 70 30
Seat change   60   60
Percentage 49.91% 42.20%

Chief Minister before election

President's rule

Chief Minister after election

M.B. Sankaran
INC

1977 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1970
1982 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader A.T. Padmanabhan N.K. Ramesan
Party INC CPI(M)
Alliance UDF LDF
Seats won 86 14
Seat change   16   16
Percentage 54.68% 39.39%

Chief Minister before election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

Chief Minister after election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

1982 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1977
1987 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader A.T. Padmanabhan Achutha Premachandran
Party INC CPI(M)
Alliance UDF LDF
Seats won 54 46
Seat change   32   32
Percentage 46.51% 45.42%

Chief Minister before election

M.T. Kesavan
INC

Chief Minister after election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

1987 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1982
1991 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader D. Balagopal A.T. Padmanabhan
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 55 45
Seat change   9   9
Percentage 46.95% 45.06%

Chief Minister before election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

Chief Minister after election

D. Balagopal
CPI

1991 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1987
1996 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader A.T. Padmanabhan D. Balagopal
Party INC CPI(M)
Alliance UDF LDF
Seats won 67 33
Seat change   22   22
Percentage 47.65% 45.20%

Chief Minister before election

D. Balagopal
CPI

Chief Minister after election

A.T. Padmanabhan
INC

1996 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1991
2001 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader D. Balagopal M.T. Kesavan
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 63 37
Seat change   30   30
Percentage 46.88% 45.32%

Chief Minister before election

M.T. Kesavan
INC

Chief Minister after election

D. Balagopal
CPI

2001 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 1996
2006 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader M.T. Kesavan Achutha Premachandran
Party INC CPI(M)
Alliance UDF LDF
Seats won 79 21
Seat change   42   42
Percentage 48.70% 41.35%

Chief Minister before election

D. Balagopal
CPI

Chief Minister after election

M.T. Kesavan
INC

2006 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 2001
2011 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Achutha Premachandran A.K. John
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 81 19
Seat change   60   60
Percentage 49.60% 40.50%

Chief Minister before election

A.K. John
INC

Chief Minister after election

Achutha Premachandran
CPI

2011 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 2006
2016 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Achutha Premachandran A.K. John
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 57 43
Seat change   24   24
Percentage 45.38% 43.81%

Chief Minister before election

Achutha Premachandran
CPI

Chief Minister after election

Achutha Premachandran
CPI

2016 Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly Election
 
← 2011
2021 →

All 100 seats in the Mono Rail Town Legislative Assembly
51 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader B. Prakashan D. Somasekharan
Party CPI(M) INC
Alliance LDF UDF
Seats won 78 22
Seat change   21   21
Percentage 44.42% 38.27%

Chief Minister before election

B. Prakashan
CPI

Chief Minister after election

B. Prakashan
CPI