The Attack on Terki was a battle between Chechen-Kumyk forces led by the princes Aidemir Bardykhanov and Musal Chopalov against the Russian fortress Terki. The attack was repelled and the attackers were forced to retreat.
| Attack on Terki | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Chechen-Russian conflict | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Endirey Khanate |
 Russian Empire | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Aidemir Bardykhanov Musal Chopalov |
Colonel V. I. Zaozersky | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
4,600
| Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Heavy |
32 | ||||||
History
editPreviously, in 1718, Cossack raiders sacked several Chechen villages, as a response to which the princess Aidemir Bardykhanov and Mural Chopalov invaded Cossack villages and attacked Russian Terek fortifications. Combined with the attack on Terki 3 years later in 1721, these incidents were the main reasons for the two major Russian campaigns against the Chechens and Kumyks.
Sheikh Mansur Movement sources:
1785
editBattle of Aldy
editBattle of Aldy:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
Battle of Alkhan–Yurt
editBattle of Alkhan–Yurt:[9][10][3][8]
Attack on Karginsk
editAttack on Karginsk:[11][12][13][3][4][5][14]
Siege of Kizlyar (July 1785)
editJuly 1785 Siege of Kizlyar:[15][13][3][4][5][14]
Battle of Grigoriopolis
editBattle of Grigoriopolis:[16][17][10][3][4][5][14]
Siege of Kizlyar (August 1785)
editAugust 1785 Siege of Kizlyar:[18][3][14][4][5][19]
Battle of the Malka
editBattle of the Malka:[20][21][22][3][14][4][5]
Battle of Tatartup
edit1787
editBattle of Kachkalikov (And Russian punitive Campaign)
editBattle of Kachkalikov (and Russian punitive Campaign):[26][27][8]
Karabulak Campaign
editBattle of the Kuban River
edit1788
editBattle of Shchedrinskaya
edit1790
editAnapa Campaign of 1790
editBattle of the Shibza River
editBattle of the Shibza River:[35][36]
Battle of the Tokhtamysh River
editBattle of the Tokhtamysh River:[37][38][39][40][41][14][34][42]
1791
editReferences
editCitations
edit- ^ Ибрагимов 2006, p. 328–330.
- ^ Fight in the Aldyn Forest
- ^ a b c d e f g h SHEIKH–MANSUR
- ^ a b c d e f g Military operations in the North Caucasus 1763 – 1801
- ^ a b c d e f g Campaign in the North Caucasus in 1785
- ^ Jaimoukha 2005, p. 41.
- ^ Anchabadze 2008, p. 55.
- ^ a b c "Sheikh Mansur (Ushurma of Aldy); 1st Part". 3 February 2020.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 44.
- ^ a b Айдамиров 1991, p. 25.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 48.
- ^ Defense of the Karginsky Redoubt
- ^ a b Ибрагимов 2006, p. 331.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Sheikh Mansur (Ushurma of Aldy); 2nd Part". 5 February 2020.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 47–49.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 49–50.
- ^ Defense of Grigoriopol
- ^ Ибрагимов 2006, p. 333.
- ^ Battle of Kizlyar
- ^ Ибрагимов 2006, p. 333–334.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 56.
- ^ Battle of Grigoriopolis (in Russian)
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 57.
- ^ Ибрагимов 2006, p. 334.
- ^ Battle of Tatartup
- ^ Oztas 2013, p. 7.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 87.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 64.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 68–69.
- ^ Battle of the Kuban
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 71.
- ^ Battle of Shchedrinskya
- ^ Campaign in the North Caucasus in 1788
- ^ a b Campaign in the North Caucasus in 1790
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 73.
- ^ Battle of the Shibze
- ^ Baddeley 1908, p. 54.
- ^ Bennigsen 1964, p. 190.
- ^ Мусаев 2007, p. 75.
- ^ Oztas 2013, p. 9.
- ^ Pogrom of Batal Pasha on the banks of the Kuban on September 30, 1790.
- ^ Battle of the Tokhtamysh
Sources
edit- Мусаев, Алаудин (2007). Шейх Мансур [Sheikh Mansur] (in Russian). pp. 1–81.
- Хасбулатов, А.И.; Гапуров, Ш.А.; Ахмадов, Ш.Б.; Багаев, М.Х.; Хизриев, Х.А.; Ахмадов, Я.З.; Исаев, С.А.; Бадаев, С.Э.С.; Ибрагимова, З.Х. (2006). Ибрагимов, М.М. (ed.). История Чечни с древнейших времён до наших дней [History of Chechnya from the ancient times to the present day] (in Russian). Grozny: Книжное издательство. pp. 1–828. ISBN 978-5-98896-103-1.
- Baddeley, John F. (1908). The Russian conquest of the Caucasus (1720—1860). London: Longmans, Green and Co. ISBN 1-57898-576-5.
- Bennigsen, Alexandre (1964). Un mouvement populaire au Caucase au XVIIIe siècle [La « guerre sainte » du sheikh Mansur (1785-1791), page mal connue et controversée des relations russo-turques] (in French).
- Jaimoukha, Amjad (2005). The Chechens (PDF). Psychology Press. pp. 1–320.
- Ахмадов, Ш.Б. (2006). НАРОДНО-ОСВОБОДИТЕЛЬНАЯ БОРЬБА В ЧЕЧНЕ И НА СЕВЕРНОМ КАВКАЗЕ ПОД ПРЕДВОДИТЕЛЬСТВОМ ИМАМА МАНСУРА В 1785-1791 гг [PEOPLE'S LIBERATION STRUGGLE IN CHECHNYA AND THE NORTH CAUCASUS UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF IMAM MANSUR IN 1785-1791] (in Russian).
- Айдамиров, А.А. (1991). Хронология истории Чечено–Ингушетии [Chronology of the history of Checheno–Ingushetia] (in Russian). Грозный. pp. 1–112.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Anchabadze, George (2001). Vainakhs (The Chechen and Ingush). Tbilisi: Caucasian House. pp. 1–76.
- Oztas, Ahmet (2013). A Page from the History of the North Caucasus: Imam Mansur Ushurma. EHESS. pp. 1–14.
External Links
edit- "Sheikh Mansur (Ushurma of Aldy); 1st Part". 3 February 2020.
- "Sheikh Mansur (Ushurma of Aldy); 2nd Part". 5 February 2020.
- SHEIKH–MANSUR
- Military operations in the North Caucasus 1763 – 1801