Udokaha Jacob Esuene listen (1936 – 1993) was a Nigerian air force officer who was Military Governor of South-Eastern State (later renamed Cross River State) between May 1967 and July 1975 during the military regime of General Yakubu Gowon.[1] He was the first governor after the state was formed in May 1967 when Eastern Region was split into East-Central State, Rivers State and South-Eastern states.[2]

Udokaha Jacob Esuene
Governor of South-Eastern State
In office
28 May 1967 – July 1975
Preceded byChukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu (Eastern Region)
Succeeded byPaul Omu
Personal details
Born1936
Died1993 (aged 56–57)
Political partyMPN (1978), UPN (1982), SDP (1990)

Esuene, who was of Ibibio ethnicity, was a fighter pilot before being appointed governor of South-Eastern State.[3][4] Esuene was dismissed by General Murtala Muhammed when he seized power in July 1975, was charged and found guilt of illegally enriching himself while in office, and was dismissed from the military.[5] The dismissal was, however, reversed by the Armed Forces Ruling Council led by the then Military President; General Ibrahim Babaginda. General Esuene's rank and benefits were restored and backdated to 1975.[citation needed] In the run-up to the 1993 presidential election, he was a candidate for the presidential ticket of the Social Democratic Party (SDP).[3]

After his death, his wife Helen Esuene was appointed Minister of State for Health, and later Minister of Environment and Housing in the Cabinet of President Olusegun Obasanjo between 2005 and 2007.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "VERDICT: "Esuene Is The Best Governor Cross River State Ever Had" – Wilfred Inah". calitown. 2017-05-27. Retrieved 2023-06-08.
  2. ^ "Nigerian States". WorldStatesmen. Retrieved 2010-01-01.
  3. ^ a b c Nseobong Okon-Ekong (12 December 2009). "Helen Esuene Emerging From the Shadow of a Famous Husband". ThisDay. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
  4. ^ Nowa Omoigui (24 September 2004). "The Bakassi Story" (PDF). Omoigui.com - Blog of Nigerian Military History. Retrieved 2010-02-27.
  5. ^ Max Siollun (2009). Oil, politics and violence: Nigeria's military coup culture (1966–1976). Algora Publishing. p. 186. ISBN 0-87586-708-1.

Further reading

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  • Otung, Peter E. (1968). The coming of heroes: a triumphal salute to the Governor of the South Eastern State, Col. U.J. Esuene, Armed Forces and heroic statesmen. New Era Press (Calabar).
  • Owo, Etokowo (2006). Our Future in our Hands: A Biography of Udoakaha Jacob Esuene, Favour Books Publishers (Lagos)