USS LST-661

USS LST-661 was a United States Navy LST-542-class tank landing ship in commission from 1944 to 1946.

History
United States
Name	USS LST-661
Builder	American Bridge Company, Ambridge, Pennsylvania
Laid down	9 January 1944
Launched	30 March 1944
Sponsored by	Mrs. J. H. Elder
Commissioned	28 April 1944
Decommissioned	29 August 1946
Stricken	13 September 1948
Honours and awards	1 battle star for World War II
Fate	Sunk as target 25 July 1948
General characteristics
Class and type	LST-542-class tank landing ship
Displacement	1,490 long tons (1,514 t) light 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full
Length	328 ft (100 m)
Beam	50 ft (15 m)
Draft	8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft (full load)
Propulsion	2 × diesel engines, two shafts
Speed	10.8 knots (20.0 km/h; 12.4 mph)
Complement	7 officers, 204 enlisted men
Armament	6 × 40 mm guns 6 × 20 mm guns

Construction and commissioning

LST-661 was laid down on 9 January 1944 at Ambridge, Pennsylvania, by the American Bridge Company. She was launched on 30 March 1944, sponsored by Mrs. J. H. Elder, and commissioned on 28 April 1944.

Service history

During World War II, LST-661 was assigned to the Pacific Theater of Operations and participated in the capture and occupation of the southern Palau Islands in September and October 1944. Following the war, she performed occupation duty in the Far East until early April 1946, when she returned to the United States.

Decommissioning and disposal

LST-661 was decommissioned on 29 August 1946. She was used as a target on 14 May 1948 at Enewetak Atoll in the Operation Sandstone atomic bomb test series. On 25 July 1948, she was sunk because of her unsalvageable (and probably radioactive) condition.

LST-661 was stricken from the Navy List on 13 September 1948.

Honors and awards

LST-661 earned one battle star for World War II service.

Reference to LST-661 in With the Old Breed at Peleliu and Okinawa

In his memoir With the Old Breed at Pelelieu and Okinawa, Eugene B. Sledge expresses his gratitude to the crew of LST-661. In Chapter Four, "Assault into Hell", in the section titled "Death Patrol", he writes:

During one halt along a sandy road in the woods, we heard the words "hot chow" passed.

"The hell you say," someone said in disbelief.

"Straight dope; pork chops."

We couldn't believe it, but it was true. We filed past a cylindrical metal container, and each of us received a hot, delicious pork chop. The chow had been sent ashore for Company K by the crew of LST-661. I vowed if the chance ever came I would express my thanks to those sailors for that chow.

A footnote by the author reads, "I fulfilled that vow in July 1945 after the battle for Okinawa ended."

References

•  This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
• Sledge, Eugene B. With the Old Breed at Peleliu and Okinawa. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.