Thomas N. Sammons (February 7, 1863 – October 15, 1935) was an American diplomat who served for many years in Korea, Japan and China before retiring as United States Consul General to Australia.
Thomas N. Sammons | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Consul General of the United States, Melbourne | |
| In office 1920–1924 | |
| Consul General of the United States, Shanghai | |
| In office 1914–1919 | |
| Preceded by | Amos Parker Wilder |
| Succeeded by | Edwin Cunningham |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 7 February 1863 Fonda, New York, U.S. |
| Died | 15 October 1935 (aged 72) Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Alma mater | New York Law School (LLB) George Washington University |
Early life edit
Sammons was born February 7, 1863, in Fonda, New York, the youngest of seven children of John and Julia Flynn Sammons who were Irish immigrants.[1]
He attended public schools in Albany, New York and then university at New York Law School and George Washington University.[2] Following graduation, he first worked as a telegraph operator and then became a reporter and editor. From 1898 to 1905 he worked as a private secretary to United States Senator Addison G. Foster of Washington.[3]
Career edit
In 1905, Sammons was appointed United States Consul-General in Manchuria, China, being first assigned to Niuzhuang (now Yingkou) and then Mukden (now Shenyang) and Andong (now Dandong). He was involved with the negotiations relating to the opening of the ports under the Treaty between the United States and China for the extension of the commercial relations between them signed in 1903 as a follow-up to the Boxer Protocol. From 1907 to 1909 he was US consul-general to Korea and between 1909 and 1913 he was US Consul-General in Yokohama, Japan. Sammons was appointed United States Consul General in Shanghai, serving from 1914 to 1919 when he was transferred to be US consul-general in Melbourne, the then capital of Australia.[4] In 1921, he was slated to become United States Minister to China, but the appointment did not proceed.[5]
He retired in 1925 due to ill health.[6]
Family edit
Sammons married Elizabeth Wheeler on 30 October 1888. They had a son, Wheeler.[7] Wheeler became publisher of Systems Magazine and Who's Who in America.[8]
Death edit
Sammons died at his home at 536 Deming Pl. in Chicago on October 15, 1935, after suffering from Parkinson's Disease for almost 10 years.[9]
References edit
- ^ Who's Who in Australia, Vol 9, 1922
- ^ Who's Who in Australia, Vol 9, 1922
- ^ "League of Nations, American's view, Arrival of new Consul General, the Daily Mail, Brisbane, December 8, 1919
- ^ "League of Nations, American's view, Arrival of new Consul General, the Daily Mail, Brisbane, December 8, 1919
- ^ "Back candidates for envoys: Washington State delegation for Piles and Sammons", New York Times, March 11, 1921.
- ^ American Foreign Service Journal, Feb 1936, p90
- ^ "Former Consul General, 72, Dies in Chicago", New York Times, October 18, 1935
- ^ New Yorker January 16, 1954, p18
- ^ American Foreign Service Journal, Feb 1936, p90