Halifax Choral Society (HCS) is a choir based in the town of Halifax in the English county of West Yorkshire. It is notable for being the oldest amateur choral society in Britain (and possibly in the world) with an unbroken record of performance.[citation needed][1]
Halifax Choral Society | |
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Choir | |
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Origin | Halifax, West Yorkshire, England |
Founded | 9 February 1818 |
Founder | William Priestley |
Genre | Classical music |
Members | 99 |
Music director | Anthony Gray |
Chief conductor | Anthony Gray |
Headquarters | Halifax |
Influences | Oratorio |
Website | www |
History
editThe idea for the Halifax Choral Society (initially called Halifax Quarterly Choral Society) emerged from a discussion in late 1817 at a dinner party hosted at his home, Crow Trees in Lightcliffe, Halifax, for his musical friends by William Priestley, an eminent local musician, antiquary and literary gentleman.[2] Late in 1817, at a dinner party Priestley discussed the possibility of a permanent choir rather than the gatherings of singers that had presented concerts in the district for many years previously.[3]
The choir has played an important role in the social and musical life of Halifax throughout its life,[4] especially during the many civic and national celebrations which typified Imperial Britain in the nineteenth century. In the twentieth century the choir was able to keep going through the two world wars, and exploited the technology of radio, TV, and the gramophone and its descendants, to reach new audiences.[citation needed]
As well as performing with professional orchestras and top-ranking soloists,[citation needed] it performs with the highest ranking brass bands such as the Black Dyke Band from nearby Queensbury. The choir maintains a friendly rivalry with neighbouring Huddersfield Choral Society.[citation needed] This may be due in part to the Halifax Choral Society interviewing and turning down the young Malcolm Sargent for the post of conductor,[citation needed] and then later seeing Sargent's success as conductor in Huddersfield.
Halifax Choral Society has pioneered music by such composers as Mendelssohn and Haydn. Works have also been commissioned especially for the HCS.[citation needed]
Mozart manuscript
editThe Choir made headlines[5][6] when it presented, for the first time in modern history, a fascinating orchestration of Handel's oratorio Judas Maccabaeus. The score, which is attributed to Mozart, was found in the HCS archives where it had been preserved since the early 1850s, having been presented to HCS by the Choir's founder.[6] The find inspired a TV recording of the first performance, broadcast in the UK[7] and on Trio Arts (part of the Trio TV network) in the USA.[8]
Bicentenary
editThe Society held its bicentenary season in 2017–18 with a programme which included a new oratorio commission from Philip Wilby. The work is called The Holy Face, and features the story of the life and dramatic death of Halifax's patron saint – John the Baptist, whose head is pictured on the Halifax coat of arms.[9] The final concert of the season was a reprise of the first of the first: on 9 February 1818, in the Halifax Court House, this was Haydn's The Creation.[10]
References
edit- ^ Hargreaves, John A. (2019). Every Valley Shall Be Exalted: Halifax Choral Society 1818–2018. Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, UK: D&M Heritage Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-911148-27-2.[need quotation to verify]
- ^ Turner, J. Horsfall (1893). The history of Brighouse, Rastrick, and Hipperholme; with monorial notes on Coley, Lightcliffe, Northowram, Shelf, Fixby, Clifton and Kirklees online. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017 – via ebooksread.com.
Wm. Priestley was educated at Hipperholme Grammar School. He was eminent as an amateur musician, antiquary and literary gentleman
- ^ Hargreaves 2019, p. 33.
- ^ "Search: Halifax Choral Society". Halifax Courier. Archived from the original on 21 September 2017.
- ^ "New Mozart found in Yorkshire". BBC News. 14 March 2001. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
- ^ a b Cowgill, Rachel (17 March 2001). "How I found 'Mozart' in Halifax". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
- ^ "Mozart's Missing Manuscript?". BBC Four (programme listing). BBC Genome Project. 13 October 2002. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
"Mozart's Missing Manuscript?". BBC Four (programme listing). BBC Genome Project. 13 April 2003. Retrieved 9 February 2017. - ^ "Past Performance Highlights". GlennKesby.com. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2017.
Modern-world premiere performance 'Halifax Orchestration' – the rediscovered Mozart arrangement. Televised on BBC TV (UK) and Trio Arts (USA)
- ^ "Heraldry of the World; Civic heraldry of the United Kingdom; Halifax (Yorkshire)". Ralf Hartemink. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
- ^ "Treasures of the West Yorkshire Archive Service; Halifax Choral Society, Records". West Yorkshire Archive Service. Retrieved 21 September 2017.