Talk:Duke of Burgundy

Latest comment: 10 months ago by PGRH in topic Coat of Arms

Burgundy edit

On what basis do we claim that John the Good was Duke of Burgundy. Obviously, he took control of the Duchy of Burgundy after the death of Philip I in 1361. But that's not the same thing. The fief came to the crown, just like other fiefs had before it. Why, of all the fiefs in the French crown, is Burgundy the only one where we list the king of France as holding the fief. The King was never duke of Burgundy, just as he was never Duke of Normandy or Duke of Guyenne or Count of Toulouse or Count of Champagne or anything else. The only title John II ever used after his father's death was "King of France". The Duchy of Burgundy ceased to exist as a distinct political entity in 1361, and was recreated in 1363 for the king's youngest son. John was never duke of Burgundy. john k (talk) 23:35, 27 November 2007 (UTC)Reply

Nope. Wrong. John II inherited the Duchy personally, as Philip of Rouvres' nearest kinsman in proximity of blood. He then attempted to merge the Duchy into the crown (but would nonetheless have been Duke anyway until that took effect), but the Burgundians refused to accept it; the political situation made him decide to pacify them by giving the duchy to his son Philip. Nonetheless, Burgundy most definitely existed as a distinct political entity continuously from Duke Robert I to Charles the Bold - the only break in 1361-63 was of dynasty, not of the political institutions. Read my summarisation of the translated Calmette, The Golden Age of Burgundy, or read the real thing. But yes, John was Duke of Burgundy. Michael Sanders 09:20, 28 November 2007 (UTC)Reply
Hmm...certainly the material you have written provides supporting detail for your argument, and I'll assume it's a fair summary of Calmette, although some in text citations at Duchy of Burgundy would be very useful. One thing that I do wonder about, though, is whether we are justified in calling John the Fearless "John II". Ordinals are not merely a matter of counting - we ought to demonstrate that sources call him that before including it. For instance, John the Good's son Charles V was the sixth Charles to rule France. If we can't establish usage for "John I" for John the Good and "John II" for John the Fearless (which I suspect is, at the very least, unusual), we should just use "John the Good" and "John the Fearless", or "John II of France" and "John the Fearless." john k (talk) 15:34, 28 November 2007 (UTC)Reply
I'll freely admit I've never seen John II of France and John the Fearless enumerated as John I and John II of Burgundy...but then, outside wikipedia, I've never seen any enumerations of the Valois Dukes at all. More pertinently, it is technically correct to refer to them as 'John I' and 'John II', though certainly they shouldn't be used frequently. Michael Sanders 10:36, 29 November 2007 (UTC)Reply

A map would be really useful for this page. 76.119.127.23 (talk) 21:40, 5 January 2008 (UTC) Sorry, thought I was signed in. Koifishkid (talk) 21:41, 5 January 2008 (UTC)Reply

Coat of Arms edit

How did you make that beautiful coat of arms? Emerson 07 (talk) 02:53, 19 June 2011 (UTC)Reply

I propose to remove the coats of arms for Odo II and Hugh III because there is no evidence that they used any. Odo II in 1150 used an equestrian seal where only the inside of his shield can be seen (A. Coulon, Inventaire des sceaux de la Bourgogne, Paris: Ernest Leroux, 1912, no. B 51). Hugh III in 1189 used an equestrian seal where he carries a plain shield (Coulon, no. B 52). Odo III, before he became duke, used an equestrian seal in 1190 where he is carrying a shield decorated with a cinquefoil (L. Douët d'Arcq, Collection de sceaux, Paris: H. Plon, 1863-68, no. D 465). Once he became duke in 1192, he used a seal where his shield bears Bendy [or and azure], a border [gules] (Coulon, no. B 54 dated 1193, Douët d'Arcq, no. D 466 dated 1198). — Preceding unsigned comment added by PGRH (talkcontribs) 09:54, 12 June 2023 (UTC)Reply

"Philippe le Beau" vs. "Philippe le Bel" edit

I just corrected the French name of Philip the Handsome of Hapsburg from "Philippe le Bel" to "Philippe le Beau". Indeed, both names exist in the French language but they don't apply to the same person. "Philippe le Bel" means Philip IV, king of France, said to have been cursed by Hugh of Molay when the latter was about to be burned at the stake, and therefore inaugurating the series of the so-called "cursed kings" ("les Rois maudits"). "Philippe le Beau" means Philip of Hapsburg, who married Joanna of Castile and whose early death is said to have driven her mad, hence her nickname "Jeanne la Folle" ("Joanna the Mad"). — Tonymec (talk) 03:30, 25 September 2018 (UTC)Reply