Talk:Chen Zaidao/Archives 1

Latest comment: 18 years ago by Jerzy in topic Name That Topic

The article states roles as

Minister of Public Security, Wang Li, and a radical intellectual, Xie Fuzhi

but Wang as that minister seems unsupported outside WP clones, and various sources such as The Role of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army in the Last Decade support Xie as going to Wuhan as M of PS. Changed accordingly.
--Jerzyt 08:42, 20 September 2005 (UTC)

Name That Topic

What is the topic of the following article?
(To assist judging that, i've used bold to emphasize clauses including Chen.)

Chen Zaidao (19091993) was a Chinese general in the People's Liberation Army noted for his military leadership of the Wuhan Mutiny in July, 1967.

During July, two hostile groups were fighting for control over Wuhan. The Million Heroes (numbering about 500,000 people), was comprised mainly of skilled workers, state and local party employees, and was supported by the local PLA, led by its divisional commander, General Ch'en Zaidao. The Wuhan Workers' General Headquarters (numbering close to 500,000 people) was mostly comprised of worker and student Red Guard organizations.

Following the failed attempt by the Workers' Headquarters faction to seize power in the city, General Ch'en supplied the Million Heroes with arms and led a siege against the Workers' Headquarters faction. Chou En-lai ordered General Ch'en to lift the siege but was disobeyed. In response to the Wuhan Mutiny, the radical intellectual Minister of Public Security Xie Fuzhi, and Wang Li, another important figure in the Cultural Revolution Group, were dispatched from Beijing to Wuhan. The two, arriving on 16 July, ordered General Ch'en to withdraw support from the Million Heroes and instead extend it to the Workers' Headquarters. Ch'en again refused, and on 20 July, forces belonging to the mutinous PLA division detained Xie Fuzhi (and badly beat him), while allowing the Million Heroes to kidnap Wang Li.

In a last attempt to resolve the crisis, Chou En-lai flew to Wuhan, but tanks and other armour under the command of General Ch'en did not allow his plane to land. Beijing immediately responded by sending three infantry divisions, navy gunboats, and an airborne unit to face General Ch'en's forces in Wuhan. Faced with overwhelming firepower, General Ch'en surrendered, and Wang Li and Xie Fuzhi were released and returned to Beijing on 25 July. Approximately one thousand people are thought to have been killed in Wuhan during the July 1967 period.

By 1972, Chen Zaidao (as well as a lower-ranking participant in the Wuhan Mutiny, Lieutenant General Zhong Hanhua) were deemed 'rehabilitated,' and both were assigned to new military commands.

References:

  • Thomas W. Robinson. "The Wuhan Incident: Local Strife and Provincial Rebellion During the Cultural Revolution," The China Quarterly (1971), 47: pp. 413-18.

I put it to you that this is would be an article on the Wuhan Mutiny but for having the wrong title and lead 'graph, and a only tangentially relevant graphic.

Here's roughly what an article on Chen would look like:

Chen Zaidao (19091993) was a Chinese general in the People's Liberation Army, noted for his military leadership of the Wuhan Mutiny.

In July, 1967, Chen commanded a PLA division in Wuhan, when a Red Guard-oriented faction sought control of the province. He supplied arms to an opposing faction, of comparable size (estimates suggest a half million each), and led a siege against the insurgents, supported by his local PLA troops and ignoring the orders of Pres. Chou En-lai. His troops assaulted Minister of Public Security Xie Fuzhi, who had been present for four days as Chou's emissary, then for most of a week detained him, and condoned the imprisonment of another emissary, Wang Li. With tanks and other armour, they prevented Chou En-lai from landing his plane amd seeking to avoid dispatching loyal troops to oppose Chen's. When this provoked the deployment of three infantry divisions, navy gunboats, and an airborne unit, Chen surrendered.

By 1972, he had been deemed 'rehabilitated,' and was assigned a new military command.

==References:==
  • Thomas W. Robinson. "The Wuhan Incident: Local Strife and Provincial Rebellion During the Cultural Revolution," The China Quarterly (1971), 47: pp. 413-18.

{{China-bio-stub}} [[Category:1909 births|Zaidao, Chen]] [[Category:1993 deaths|Zaidao, Chen]] [[Category:Chinese people]]


Of course, there is a need for material at least hinting at what one had to do between 1925 and 1949, to become a PLA general by 1967, if the stub is to turn into something with a legitimate claim to being his bio. Someone who's known at least that much about the subject for more than my few hours can probably do a better job, and i'll delay doing the rename & replacement myself, in that hope.
--Jerzyt 09:44, 20 September 2005 (UTC)