Synthetic natural environment

A Synthetic Natural Environment (SNE) is the representation in a synthetic environment of the physical world within which all models of military systems exist and interact (i.e. climate, weather, terrain, oceans, space, etc.). It includes both data and models representing the elements of the environment, their effects on military systems, and models of the impact of military systems on environmental variables (e.g. contrails, dust clouds from moving vehicles, spoil from combat engineering).[1]

History edit

The term SNE was born out of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)'s Synthetic Theater of War "Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration," ca. 1998.

Evolution edit

Although SNE was meant to include cultural features (see Synthetic human-made environment)[2] (e.g. buildings, bridges, roads) since its conception, the word "natural" in SNE made the term confusing. Furthermore, the original term SNE was not meant to include cultural factors (see Synthetic psychological environment).[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Birkel, Paul A. (Fall 1998). "SNE Conceptual Reference Model". Simulation Interoperability Workshops. Simulation Interoperability Standards Organization. Retrieved 2009-09-01.
  2. ^ "MVRsimulation 3D Model Buildings"
  3. ^ Encyclopedia of Public Health: Cultural Factors

Further reading edit

  • Braudaway, Wesley Ph.D., "Chapter 3 Synthetic Natural Environments Representation", University of Central Florida, [1]