Strumpfia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus contains only one species, viz. Strumpfia maritima, which is found from southern Florida to northern Venezuela.[1] Strumpfia maritima is also the only species in the tribe Strumpfieae. It is an evergreen shrub of coastal areas that rarely exceeds 1 m (3.3 ft) in height.[2] Pride of Big Pine is a common name.[3] Strumpfia was named by Nicolaus Jacquin in 1760 in his compilation entitled Enumeratio Systematis Plantarum.[4][5] It was named for Christopher Strumpf, professor of chemistry and botany at Hall, in Magdeburg, and editor of Carl Linnaeus's Genera Plantarum.[6]
| Strumpfia | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cinchonoideae |
| Tribe: | Strumpfieae |
| Genus: | Strumpfia Jacq. |
| Species: | S. maritima
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| Binomial name | |
| Strumpfia maritima | |
| Synonyms | |
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References
edit- ^ "Strumpfia in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae". Retrieved 21 March 2016.
- ^ John K. Francis (editor). undated. Wildland Shrubs of the United States and its Territories: Thamnic Descriptions. General Technical Report IITF-WB-1. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; International Institute of Tropical Forestry and Shrub Sciences Laboratory.
- ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Strumpfia maritima". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ Strumpfia in International Plant Names Index.
- ^ Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin. 1760. Enumeratio systematica plantarum, quas in insulis Caribaeis vicinaque Americes continente detexit nouas, aut iam cognitas emandauit pages 8 and 28.
- ^ George Don, Jr. 1834. A general system of gardening and botany. Founded upon Miller's Gardener's dictionary, and arranged according to the natural system. volume III (Calyciflorae): page 560.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Strumpfia maritima.
Wikispecies has information related to Rubiaceae.
- Strumpfia maritima In: Wildland Shrubs At: International Institute of Tropical Forestry At: International At: U.S. Forest Service
- Strumpfia, IPNI
- Strumpfia, page 8 and Strumpfia, page 28 In: Enumeratio systematica plantarum
- Strumpfia In: General History of the Dichlamydeous Plants In: A General System of Gardening and Botany (George Don)
- Strumpfia At: Index Nominum Genericorum, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
- Strumpfia, GRIN taxonomy for plants
- Strumpfia, UniProt
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